People’s Daily Overseas Edition： The United States has been injured in provoking a trade war.

On June 30th, the People’s Daily overseas edition reported that the Trump administration was waving a tariff stick, and the United States itself had already suffered "casualties": unemployed people, companies that had cut production and were about to stop production, and large companies that transferred some production outside the United States … All these made Trump very angry. Holding high the banner of "America first" and making great efforts to protect American companies, however, the protected people are obviously ungrateful. Can the differences at the decision-making level, the pressure from the American people and the appeals from all over the world make the Trump administration change its mind?

"backyard fire"

Trump is angry. The direct cause is the decision of Harley-Davidson, an American motorcycle manufacturer.

After the United States imposed retaliatory tariffs on the EU, the EU offered countermeasures. Among them, the tariff on motorcycles imported from the United States was raised from 6% to 31% on June 22. On June 25th, Harley-Davidson announced that this move would increase the company’s annual cost by 90 million to 100 million dollars. Therefore, the brand plans to move some motorcycle production lines out of the United States. On the same day, the market value of the five major technology giants in the United States evaporated by more than 80 billion US dollars, causing a "stock market bloody case".

The largest steel nail manufacturer in the United States is also hanging. Midland Nail Company, located in Missouri, recently laid off 60 of its 500 employees because the steel import tariff increased by 25%, which led to higher costs. After the company raised the price to cope with the rising steel price, the order was reduced by 50%. These unemployed employees were called "the first casualties" of Trump trade war by Washington post.

A spokesman for the company said on June 26 that unless the federal government exempts imported steel from high tariffs, the company may stop production before Labor Day in September. The spokesman told CNN that the company was "on the verge of disappearing". Another possibility is to move to Mexico, because most steel raw materials come from Mexico. There, it can buy steel without tariffs, and then export the finished nails to the United States without tariffs.

The American business community is worried that what happened to the nail factory in Central China is just the tip of the iceberg. The American Chamber of Commerce estimates that 2.6 million jobs in the United States are at risk because of the Trump administration’s tough trade policy. Moody’s, a research firm, estimates that 2.4 million jobs may be laid off.

Worry is spreading. Strategists at ING pointed out that tit-for-tat tariff escalation has led to the deterioration of the US economic prospects, and the US dollar may lose its status as a safe haven currency. Bostic, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, said that if the situation of trade disputes worsens, he may rule out the possibility of raising interest rates for the fourth time this year.

"self-defeating"

The analysis pointed out that in several trade wars launched in the United States at the same time, each side retaliated against the United States. Originally, it was just a war of words, but it has caused unexpected consequences.

For example, Oreshkin, Russian Minister of Economic Development, said that cars and American road-building equipment imported from the United States may become the target of Russian tariff increase. Canada decided to impose retaliatory tariffs on American goods with a total value of about $12.8 billion from July 1. In early June, Mexico imposed a tariff with the highest tax rate of 25% on some American goods. India also announced that the import tariff on chickpeas produced in the United States will be raised to 70% from August 4, and the tariffs on other American imports will also be raised. Turkey has imposed a total tariff of 267 million US dollars on 22 kinds of goods imported from the United States since June 21st.

Bowen, a senior researcher at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, said that the tariff trade war initiated by the United States is "easily self-defeating". He also said, "Like Harley’s corporate behavior this time, as long as Trump mentions tariff increases again, American companies will follow suit."

Some experts said that as the first "Made in America" to leave, the Harley incident indicates that the Trump administration’s economic policy and trade policy have sent a failure signal and will bring a series of chain reactions. At present, the energy, agriculture and manufacturing industries in the United States are suffering. As more and more countries such as the European Union, China, Indian, Turkish and Mexican countries impose retaliatory tariffs on American products, the White House may see more "Made in America" leaving home. If it wants to impose unprecedented high taxes on American enterprises that have left and start the "doomsday" procedure, there is no doubt that "trade terrorism" will first make its own family swallow the consequences.

The New York Times pointed out that Trump’s trade war affected the entire American economy, and it was difficult for American enterprises to get rid of the numerous tariffs imposed at home and abroad. Trump claimed that the trade policy he advocated was aimed at reviving the American manufacturing industry, but Harley’s trend showed that Trump’s trade war ignored the dependence of American enterprises on the world raw materials and production and marketing markets, which would make the American economy "catch fire in the backyard".

Sudden pressure increase

In the United States, the Trump administration began to face increasing pressure.

American industry strongly criticized the Trump administration’s new tariff policy. The Financial Times reported that world steel association and two of its member companies filed a lawsuit in the US International Trade Court on June 27th, arguing that the "Article 232" on which the Trump administration imposed a 25% tariff on imported steel products was unconstitutional, and asked the court to order the suspension of the above-mentioned steel tariffs.

In terms of automobile tariffs, Trump has also been opposed by several automobile manufacturer organizations. According to the American Automobile Manufacturers Union, the 25% tariff will make buyers pay an extra $5,800 when buying a new car, and consumers in the United States will pay nearly $45 billion in automobile tariffs.

Republican lawmakers in Congress who are in favor of free trade, with the support of the US Department of Commerce and other business groups, are working hard to strictly limit President Trump’s right to further impose tariffs from the legal level.

Utah Senator orrin hatch, the chairman of the Senate Finance Committee in charge of trade policy, said that he planned to promote independent legislation, and the focus would be on Section 232 adopted by Trump to impose tariffs on steel and aluminum on trading allies this year, so as to solve the concerns of lawmakers about Trump’s imposition of new tariffs.

Bob Corker, a senior Republican senator from Tennessee and chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said that he would try to propose at the Senate meeting that a farm bill be added to restrict the president’s power, stipulating that the president would be subject to congressional review when imposing tariffs on national security grounds.

In addition, on June 26, more than 270 national and local commercial organizations in the United States issued a joint letter calling on Congress to pass legislation to restrict the power of US President Trump to impose tariffs on national security grounds.

The outside world is increasingly worried that Trump’s trade war practice may bite the industries and the overall economy of the United States. Such concerns have now overshadowed the optimism that the massive tax cuts passed at the end of last year will boost the economy.

Do you want to carry out the trade war to the end? Trump needs to think seriously.

(The original title is "Provoking a Trade War, the United States has been injured")

On the first day of 2017, these regulations were officially implemented! It’s about your food, clothing, housing and transportation

　　CCTV News:On January 1, 2017, a number of regulations will be officially implemented. It involves the payment of purchase tax for small-displacement vehicles, the handling of flight delays, the replacement of train tickets, the use of credit cards and the medical insurance system. Let’s see which laws and regulations will affect our food, clothing, housing and transportation.

　　Tariff reduction of a variety of imported foods

　　From January 1st, 2017, China will partially adjust the import and export tariffs, and the import tariffs on cultural consumer goods such as tuna, pandalus borealis, cranberries and original sculptures will be reduced. In response to people’s concerns about medical care and health, the import tariffs on bark and branches of Taxus chinensis for the production of anticancer drugs and acarbose hydrate for the treatment of diabetes will also be reduced.

　　Next year, China will continue to implement the agreed tax rate on some imported goods originating in 25 countries or regions, among which some goods from Korea, Australia, New Zealand, Peru, Costa Rica, Switzerland, Iceland, Pakistan and other countries need to be further reduced.

　　Luring infants away from their caregivers is regarded as "stealing infants"

　　The Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Laws in the Trial of Crimes of Trafficking in Women and Children, promulgated by the Supreme People’s Court, came into effect on January 1, 2017. The explanation is clear, and it is regarded as "stealing infants and young children" as stipulated in the criminal law to deceive or induce infants and young children to leave their guardians or caregivers. Workers of medical institutions, social welfare institutions and other units who sell children who have been treated, cared for and raised to others for the purpose of making illegal profits shall be punished as crime of trafficking in children.

　　The purchase tax on small displacement vehicles was 7.5% off in 2017, compared with 50% off before.

　　The Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation jointly issued a notice that from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017, the vehicle purchase tax will be levied at a reduced rate of 7.5% for passenger cars with a displacement of 1.6 liters or less. From January 1, 2018, the vehicle purchase tax will be resumed at the statutory tax rate of 10%. Previously, the purchase tax on small-displacement vehicles was 5%.

　　No.93 and No.97 gasoline are delisted.

　　The National Development and Reform Commission announced that in order to cope with the severe air pollution situation, accelerate the upgrading of refined oil quality and improve air quality, starting from January 1, 2017, China will fully supply national V standard motor gasoline and diesel, and stop domestic sales of motor gasoline and diesel below national V standard. This means that gasoline No.90, No.93 and No.97, which used to be the national IV standard, will be officially withdrawn from the historical stage and replaced by gasoline No.89, No.92, No.95 and No.98, which is the national V standard.

　　Real-name registration system train tickets can be reissued before leaving the station.

　　From January 1, 2017, the railway department will further improve the method of reporting the loss of tickets in real-name registration system. If passengers lose their tickets in real-name registration system before boarding or checking out, they can go to the train conductor or go to the exit of the station to report the loss.

　　Credit card late payment fee changed to liquidated damages

　　On January 1, 2017, the Notice of the People’s Bank of China on Credit Card Business was implemented. The new regulations have relaxed the previous restrictions that "the maximum interest-free repayment period cannot exceed 60 days and the minimum repayment amount cannot be less than 10%", and changed to the discretion of the issuing bank.

　　"Late payment fee" is changed to "liquidated damages". If the cardholder fails to repay the loan within the time limit, the card issuer shall agree with the cardholder whether to collect liquidated damages through agreement.

　　The new regulations also stipulate that the limit for ATM machines to handle credit card cash withdrawal business will be raised from the current accumulated RMB 2,000 per card per day to RMB 10,000.

　　Letting passengers "wait" in the plane is considered as "on-board delay"

　　The Regulations on Normal Flight Management came into effect on January 1, 2017. It stipulates that when there are three kinds of flight delays, air transport enterprises should provide meals or accommodation services to passengers:

　　1. Due to the carrier’s own reasons such as maintenance, flight deployment and crew, the departure of the flight at the place of origin is delayed or cancelled;

　　2. Delays or cancellations of domestic flights at stopovers;

　　3. Domestic flights are alternate.

　　Passengers who delay accommodation due to weather should take care of themselves.

　　The regulations also point out that due to weather, emergencies, air traffic control, security check and other non-carrier reasons, the carrier should assist the passengers in arranging meals and accommodation at their own expense.

　　In the regulations, it is defined as "on-board delay" when passengers wait in the aircraft for more than the ground taxiing time specified by the airport from the time after the flight door is opened to the time before takeoff or from the time after landing to the time before opening the door.

　　If the delay on board exceeds 2 hours (inclusive), drinking water and food shall be provided for the passengers on board. If the flight is delayed for more than 3 hours (inclusive) and there is no clear departure time, the air transport enterprise shall arrange passengers to get off the plane and wait without violating the aviation safety and security regulations.

　　Civil aviation security inspection: carrying valuables is not allowed for public security inspection.

　　The new version of the Civil Aviation Safety Inspection Rules was officially implemented on January 1, 2017. The new regulations stipulate that, for example, passengers with valuables, pacemakers and disabled passengers, civil aviation security agencies can conduct private inspections, which are generally carried out by two or more security inspectors of the same sex as passengers.

　　Compared with the old version, the new Civil Aviation Safety Inspection Rules change the documents to be checked "valid flight identity documents, passenger tickets and boarding passes" into "valid flight identity documents and valid boarding certificates". The boarding steps are expected to be reduced.

　　Basically realize the nationwide networking of medical insurance.

　　The "Notice on Doing a Good Job in Direct Settlement of Hospitalization Medical Expenses of Basic Medical Insurance in Different Provinces and Different Places" clarifies that by the end of 2016, medical insurance will be basically networked nationwide, and the direct settlement of hospitalization medical expenses for retirees in different provinces will be initiated; In 2017, it began to gradually solve the direct settlement of hospitalization medical expenses for retirees resettled in different provinces, and at the end of the year, it was extended to the direct settlement of hospitalization medical expenses for people who met the referral requirements; Combined with the reform of local household registration and residence permit system, long-term residents and permanent staff in different places will be gradually included in the direct settlement coverage of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places.

　　The price of salt is fully liberalized.

　　The National Development and Reform Commission announced that the ex-factory, wholesale and retail prices of salt will be released from January 1, 2017, which will be determined independently by enterprises according to factors such as production and operation costs, salt quality and market supply and demand.

　　Eating key protected wild animals will be held accountable

　　The newly revised Wildlife Protection Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) will be implemented on January 1, 2017. Among them, it is clearly stated that wild animals should not be abused, and the treatment of wild animals should not violate social morality.

　　The new regulations also clarify that online trading platforms, commodity trading markets and other trading places are prohibited from providing trading services for illegal sale, purchase and utilization of wild animals and their products or hunting tools that are prohibited from being used; It is forbidden to produce, manage and use foods made of wildlife under special state protection and its products, or use foods made of wildlife under special state protection and its products without legal source certificate; It is forbidden to illegally buy wild animals and their products under special state protection for food; Anyone who releases wild animals at will, causing personal or property damage to others or endangering the ecosystem, shall bear legal responsibility according to law.

　　Suspend all accounts of the account holder involved in telecom fraud.

　　The Notice of the People’s Bank of China on Strengthening the Management of Payment and Settlement to Prevent New Crimes in Telecommunication Networks stipulates that since January 1, 2017, if the bank account and payment account used by criminals to carry out new crimes in telecommunication networks are included in the list of "accounts involved", banks and payment institutions will suspend all business of the account.

　　Banks and payment institutions shall suspend the off-counter business of bank accounts and all business of payment accounts for five years for the units and individuals that have been identified by the public security organs as renting, lending, selling or buying bank accounts or payment accounts and the relevant organizers, and the units and individuals that have opened bank accounts or payment accounts under the guise of others’ identities or fictitious agency relationships, and shall not open new accounts for them for three years.

　　Implementation of People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s national defense traffic law

　　The National Defense Traffic Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall come into force on January 1, 2017. This law is the first national defense military legislation since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and it is also the first important law to implement this strategy after the Party and the state upgraded the development of integration of defense and civilian technologies to a national strategy. According to the law, under special circumstances in wartime and peacetime, the state shall, according to needs, set up a joint command organization for national defense and transportation to co-ordinate the transportation resources of the whole country or local areas, and uniformly organize and direct transportation and the emergency repair, construction and protection of transportation facilities and equipment.

　　Implementation of the management law of domestic activities of overseas NGOs

　　The Law on the Administration of Domestic Activities of Non-governmental Organizations Outside People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall come into force on January 1, 2017. It is pointed out that the overseas non-governmental organizations mentioned in this law refer to non-profit and non-governmental social organizations such as foundations, social organizations and think tanks legally established abroad. Overseas non-governmental organizations may, in accordance with this law, carry out activities that are conducive to the development of public welfare undertakings in the fields of economy, education, science and technology, culture, health, sports, environmental protection, and poverty relief and disaster relief. Overseas NGOs are not allowed to engage in or fund profit-making activities, political activities, or illegally engage in or fund religious activities in China.

　　Implementation of "Regulations on Military Audit"

　　The newly revised Regulations on Military Audit shall come into force on January 1, 2017. This regulation consists of 11 chapters and 77 articles, which greatly expands the original pattern of 8 chapters and 58 articles, covering the guiding ideology of military audit work, the scope of application of the regulation, the audit system, audit matters, audit authority, audit performance guarantee mechanism, audit procedures and work system, etc. It is clear that the audit of all units of the Armed Police Force and leading cadres at all levels shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions on the audit of military units and leading cadres.

　　Major labor protection violations will be announced regularly.

　　The Measures for the Social Publication of Major Labor Security Violations and the Measures for the Evaluation of Enterprise Labor Security Law-abiding Integrity Level were officially implemented on January 1, 2017. After the introduction of these two new systems, employers are like putting on a "tightening spell". On the one hand, publicizing major labor security violations to the public is conducive to strengthening public opinion supervision, promoting employers to consciously abide by labor security-related laws and regulations, and promoting the creation of positive and good labor relations. On the other hand, once the employer violates the labor security law, it will also affect its own credit rating and become an important goal of supervision and law enforcement.

　　Local 2017 new regulations

　　Beijing: Inheritance property is no longer compulsory notarization.

　　The Beijing Real Estate Registration Work Standard (Trial) was officially implemented on January 1, 2017. An important provision of this code is that notarization is no longer a prerequisite for the registration of inherited (bequeathed) real estate, but becomes an option for applicants who handle inheritance (bequeathed), and they can choose whether or not to be notarized.

　　Shanghai: Consumer rights protection can be submitted for personal inspection.

　　The Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on Inspection and Testing will be implemented on January 1, 2017. It is clearly stipulated that inspection and testing institutions belong to public institutions and have "universal service obligations", and their qualification scope should be announced. Except for special circumstances such as the object for inspection does not meet the sample standards, inspection and testing services shall not be refused.

　　Changsha: No homework beyond the ability of primary school students can be assigned.

　　The "Six Provisions on Reducing the Overweight Schoolwork Burden of Primary School Students in Changsha (Trial)" came into effect on January 1, 2017. Among them, it is required that no written homework be left in the first and second grades of primary school, and the written homework in the third to sixth grades of primary school should be controlled within one hour a day in principle. Do not assign homework beyond the ability of primary school students, and effectively reduce simple memory and mechanical repetition exercises. Teachers must assign homework to students in class, and parents are not allowed to download and print homework through the Internet.

　　The regulations also require that classes in primary schools should start no earlier than 8:30 in the morning, and the study time in school (including self-study) should not exceed 6 hours every day. Open your feet and get a good physical education class. Arrange big recess activities or exercises and eye exercises to ensure that students have no less than one hour of sunshine physical exercise every day during their school days.

　　Hebei: Newly-built residential quarters are equipped with home-based aged care facilities simultaneously.

　　The Regulations on Home Care Services in Hebei Province was implemented on January 1, 2017. It stipulates that new residential quarters should be equipped with home care service facilities at the same time. Moreover, rural home-based care for the elderly can rely on administrative villages and natural villages, and use idle village collective land, houses, farmhouses and other places to build rural happy homes and other old-age service facilities according to the actual situation.

　　Shandong: No repetition in compulsory education.

　　The Regulations on the Administration of Student Status of Ordinary Primary and Secondary Schools in Shandong Province will be implemented on January 1, 2017 and will be valid until December 31, 2022. Among them, it is clear that students are promoted directly in each period and are not allowed to repeat grades. Students with all-round development in morality, intelligence and physique and particularly excellent academic performance may apply by the students or their parents or legal guardians. After being evaluated by the school and reported to the competent education administrative department for confirmation, they can skip classes within this semester. Under normal circumstances, you are only allowed to skip a grade once in this semester, and you can only skip one grade at a time.

　　Xinjiang: Noise pollution caused by night construction will be fined up to 200,000 yuan.

　　The newly revised Regulations on Environmental Protection of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region came into effect on January 1, 2017. It stipulates that construction work that produces noise pollution in urban residential areas, hospitals and other areas at night, or engaging in noise pollution activities around residential areas and test sites during the senior high school entrance examination and college entrance examination, shall be fined 50,000 yuan to 200,000 yuan.

　　Tibet implements newly revised border management regulations

　　The newly revised Regulations on Border Management in Xizang Autonomous Region came into force on January 1, 2017. The regulations have improved the regulations on the management of production operations in border management areas and border zones. Require the relevant examination and approval departments to promptly notify the public security frontier defense department, the PLA frontier defense force and the foreign affairs department of activities such as surveying, mapping, exploration, mining, logging, blasting, scientific investigation, mountaineering and filming in the border management area; Those who engage in the above-mentioned activities in the border areas require the examination and approval department to solicit the opinions of the public security frontier defense department, the PLA frontier defense force and the foreign affairs department in advance.

　　Guizhou: Old people can refuse financial assistance to their children.

　　The Regulations on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly in Guizhou Province will come into force on January 1, 2017. It stipulates that the supporter shall not refuse to perform the maintenance obligation on the grounds of giving up the inheritance right, divorce or remarriage of the elderly, etc. The elderly can ask the supporters to make a written support guarantee or sign an agreement between them to fulfill their support obligations. The regulations also clarify that if an adult child with independent living ability asks for financial assistance from the elderly, the elderly can refuse.

　　Hainan: Encourage private capital to participate in the construction of telecommunications facilities.

　　Regulations on the Construction and Protection of Telecommunication Facilities in Hainan Province shall come into force on January 1, 2017. According to the regulations, Hainan will encourage private capital to participate in the construction and maintenance of telecommunications facilities.

　　Yuntai Mountain and Jiuzhaigou: You can visit the park by swiping your ID card.

　　On January 1st, 2017, real-name registration system ticket purchase was fully implemented in Yuntai Mountain and Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area. After visiting Yuntai Mountain and Jiuzhaigou, tourists need to bring their second-generation ID cards and other real-name certificates. After booking tickets online or activating their ID cards on site, they don’t need other tickets, so they can swipe their ID cards to visit the park.

▲ data map: Jiuzhaigou

New drama ｜ ＂Double Exploration＂： Film texture creates an aesthetic breakthrough in domestic online drama

Produced by Shanghai Tencent Penguin Film and Television Culture Communication Co., Ltd. and Beijing Quku Film and Television Media Co., Ltd., Wuxi Quku was jointly produced by Yunyun Film and Television Media Co., Ltd. and Yaolai Film and Television Culture Media Co., Ltd., supervised by Duan Long, jointly directed by Fei Yuzhu and Chen Zhoufei, starring Duan Long and Dapeng, especially starring Zeng Mei Hui Zi, and starring Zheng Chuyi, Zhang Guoqiang, Xing Jiadong and Vivienne Liu, the online drama "Double Detective" was recently held in Beijing. The audience took the lead in following the footsteps of the people in the play and returned to the frozen northeastern border town in the early 1990s. Under the impact of extremely audio-visual images, they felt the rough and realistic film texture and witnessed the complexity of human nature and the power of justice in the snowy field.

Breakthrough and innovation in creating aesthetics of domestic online drama

"Double Detective" tells the story that Li Huiyan (played by Duan Long), a criminal policeman in Beijing, came to Shuangta, a small town in northeast China, because of a kidnapping case. By coincidence, he met with an undertaker (played by Dapeng) who came to find out the truth about his father’s murder. The two were accidentally involved in a story that spanned 30 years. Night closes and day covers. In a frozen city standing in the north, the whole play takes twelve days and nights to reveal a secret about human nature to the audience.

At first glance, the northeast border town of ice and snow is full of bleak things: the gray sky, knee-deep snow, dry branches trembling in the cold wind, speeding cars on the national highway, Li Huiyan’s confrontation and travel around the snowfield, towering watchtowers, mysterious ancient Chinese characters, and the title of "Double Detective" has taken the lead, bringing the audience back to the Twin Towers of the Northeast town in the 1990s with a chilling atmosphere with regional characteristics.

"Double Detective" adopts a contrasting color scheme, with white snow, black buildings, land and shadows, bright red blood and flame making the visual presentation extremely impactful; At the same time, the outline of life in the city is particularly delicate. The 28 th bicycle, phonograph film, low and shabby houses in old Beijing, and small restaurants with simple environment are full of life fireworks. The delicate lens language makes Double Detective, as a network drama with criminal investigation theme, have the texture of a film, and the audio-visual aesthetics has reached a new level, which also brings the audience a brand-new audio-visual experience of watching drama on the big screen with mobile phones.

The strength of the original team of the gold medal filmmaker is assembled.

As the production company of this drama, Fun Cool Film and Television takes "artisan spirit" as the core and quality as the guarantee, and develops high-quality crime suspense movies and high-level online drama projects. The plot setting is meticulous, the main creative role is broken, and the production team is also top-notch. Together, they create ingenuity to escort. Duan Long, the winner of the film, is the chief producer, and Xiao Gancao, the chief producer, once worked as the producer and planner of the films "Blizzard Coming" and "White Fireworks" and other suspense crimes. The two "lineages" of the production team are rich in details.

This time, "Double Detective" started the original production team of the film "Blizzard is Coming" to protect the texture of the drama. The photography director Cai Tao won the Best Documentary at Busan International Film Festival and the Best Photography Award at China Documentary Academy for his film "Twenty-two". The shooting style is self-contained, and the technique is mature and creative. Lu Dong, the artistic director, was once the production designer of the films Auld Lang Syne, Lonely Lost, I 11, chongqing blues and Hoh Xil, and his works were unanimously recognized and praised by the industry in terms of overall aesthetics. Li Hua, who once served as the styling director of the films The Party at South Station, Moses on the Plain, mountains may depart, and Suddenly Cracked and Silent, can also be said to be tailor-made in the styling design of this drama. Double Exploration is her second collaboration with Duan Long, and this time the whole crew went to the deep mountains and snowy forests in the northeast, and the styling should "meet" such an environment. The creative team of "Double Detective" arranged the shooting schedule with the meticulous degree of the film. According to director Chen Zhoufei, the 10-day episode schedule gave the creative team enough time to polish each shot. At the scene of the film viewing, director Fei Yuzhu further explained, "In order to ensure the true and grounded documentary style of Double Detective, 90% of the whole drama was filmed with hand-held photography, emphasizing a sense of sight. “

Double-line parallel series figure group image

Double Exploration adopts a parallel narrative structure. Interpol Li Huiyan came to the Twin Towers from Beijing to trace the disappearance of a female student, journey to the south; The undertaker traveled to the Twin Towers alone to investigate the truth of his father’s death; Two strangers meet again, and two seemingly unrelated cases have some kind of link because of the mysterious "inscription". The mysterious man hiding in the dark is waiting for his "medicine", and the charming KTV proprietress tries her best to deal with it. At the film festival, producer and starring Duan Long explained the origin of the title of Double Detective, bluntly saying that "naming the work is a process of racking their brains for the creators, and double detective also has multiple meanings, which are not only two people exploring cases and two clues, but also an extension of the name of Twin Towers. “

In just three episodes, "Double Detective" closely arranged scattered clues, at the same time, it made Beijing have contact with the two cities of Twin Towers, and at the same time, it made Li Huiyan, Zhou You, Wu Jina, Bai Shizhou and other characters come alive quickly. When the media here recognized that Fan Xiaoyuan, a missing female student, was actually with Bai Shizhou, the murderer who killed her father, and the little girl regarded him as the only reliance, she could almost hear the pumping and comments from the seats. How to define people’s good and evil, and how to achieve justice, has firmly hung the appetite of the media present here.

Go all out to achieve type breakthrough

"Double Detective" has been highly anticipated since it started shooting. For the creative team, the shooting process was hard and unforgettable. The new identity of producer makes Duan Long pay attention to his own performance and concentrate on the overall drama quality. At the same time, he compared filming to "the process of realizing dreams", and all the creative workers went all out to hope to be "closer to their dreams".

Wherever the lens goes, it is covered with white snow. In addition, the complexity of the case spanning 30 years, the cruelty of the means, the physical coldness and the inner chill have made Double Detective form a unique aesthetic feature. "Cold" has become a distinctive label, and it has also brought greater difficulties to the filming team. Chen Ying, the producer of the drama, recalled that Yanji, where it will snow heavily in winter, was chosen as the scene in order to realize the insistence of the creators of Double Detective on documentary aesthetic style. Although the climate is extremely cold and harsh, this creation made her see the strength of the team and feel the cohesion.

In the production special of live broadcast, the main creative team tried to show the best effect for each shot, "lively" and "with traces of life", and struggled repeatedly in the ice and snow. Everyone hoped to achieve a genre breakthrough through this work. Producer wei li said that it was once his dream to be a criminal police officer, and Double Detective tells the story of police officers who are brave in difficulties and hardships to catch the murderer and seek the truth under extremely harsh conditions. "Making movies is like dreaming, and Double Detective has also fulfilled my dream to some extent".

On September 9th, Tencent video was broadcast exclusively on the whole network, and two episodes were updated every Thursday, Friday, Saturday and 20: 00. Members watched first, and VIP members updated six episodes on the day of launch. From 20: 00 on September 11th, members enjoyed the privilege of advanced on-demand viewing. "The strange case of the border area is a nirvana of human nature, and there is no false hair in the pursuit of a thousand miles" invites you to "explore" it together!

Media Focus ｜ These kinds of medical treatment methods are more convenient than getting together in hospitals! Urgent reminder of influenza high season

　　The National Health and Wellness Commission guides all localities to strengthen overall planning, implement the graded diagnosis and treatment system, give full play to the role of medical associations, strengthen technical guidance to primary medical and health institutions, and improve the diagnosis and treatment ability of general infections and the efficiency of severe identification and referral. At the same time, it guides all localities to publish the information of medical institutions that can provide pediatric diagnosis and treatment services in the region, so as to facilitate the nearest medical treatment. Experts pointed out that large hospitals are crowded with people and have a long waiting time, and the risk of cross-infection is high. It is suggested that children with mild symptoms should first go to primary medical and health institutions and pediatrics of general hospitals. After seeing a doctor in a children’s specialist hospital, they can also be referred to primary medical institutions for follow-up treatment or home treatment through medical associations.

　　According to the outpatient data of Beijing Children’s Hospital and Pediatric Research Institute, the epidemic intensity of mycoplasma pneumoniae has dropped to the fourth place among children’s respiratory infectious diseases, and the top three are influenza, adenovirus and respiratory syncytial virus.Zhao Chengsong, vice president of Beijing Children’s Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical UniversityIntroduction: "At present, influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus and mycoplasma pneumoniae are the main infections, and A stream and B stream account for a relatively high proportion."

　　Do children need to go to the hospital immediately for fever and cough? Do respiratory infectious diseases need intravenous infusion treatment? Under what circumstances can I choose to see a doctor online in an Internet hospital?

　　Influenza or mycoplasma, how do parents judge?

　　Qin Qiang, Chief Physician, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Children’s HospitalIntroduction,Mycoplasma pneumoniaThe peak onset age is generally children over five years old or school age. Once infected, there will be obvious high fever, accompanied by irritating dry cough. Doctors often can’t hear the typical respiratory signs such as dry rales and wet rales. If such children have a fever for more than 5 days, the effect of early treatment is not good. When taking a chest X-ray, they will find a lung lesion.

　　The main popular ones at presentInfluenza virus infectionThe early symptom is sudden high fever, often accompanied by systemic symptoms. Some older children will complain of headache or muscle and joint pain, while younger children may not be able to express it, usually because their mental state is different from before. Little babies may be listless, not nursing well, or even moving less.

　　bacterial contaminationThere is nothing special at the beginning, but the body temperature will rise slowly. When the infection reaches a certain level, it is difficult to control the body temperature, and it is difficult for ordinary antipyretics to drop to normal. Bacterial infection is a wasting disease.

　　In addition, adenovirus, rhinovirus, parainfluenza virus and other viruses are also common pathogens in respiratory tract infections. There are no specific therapeutic drugs for these viral infections, and the main thing is to observe the changes of the disease and treat the symptoms. There are many types of adenovirus, among which only some types of infection may cause severe adenovirus pneumonia in children under two years old. The symptoms are persistent high fever, which is often not relieved after general treatment, accompanied by obvious changes in the respiratory system, such as breathing difficulty, obvious cough and wheezing, and even mental changes. Some older children may be positive for adenovirus. At this time, if there is no obvious lower respiratory tract infection, they can be treated at home.

　　The child has a fever with a cough. Must he go to the hospital at once?

　　Children with fever or fever with cough symptoms should be treated according to their age:

　　Parents are advised to take their children to see a doctor in time if they have obvious fever in younger babies, especially those within 3 months.

　　Older children and children above school age are advised to observe at home and use some symptomatic drugs if they have high fever with mild respiratory symptoms and no other systemic symptoms. If the child continues to have high fever for 3 to 5 days or accompanied by obvious respiratory symptoms, parents are advised to take the child to see a doctor in time.

　　The vast majority of children with respiratory tract infection have a good prognosis. Viral infection usually has a course of 3 to 5 days. During the treatment, parents don’t need to be overly anxious and don’t go to the doctor repeatedly in a short time, so as not to cause cross infection, which is not conducive to the recovery of children.

　　Does the child have a fever and need intravenous injection?

　　The course of viral infection is usually 3-5 days, and most of these diseases do not need intravenous infusion.

　　Zhao Chengsong, Vice President of Beijing Children’s HospitalParents must pay attention to the fact that not all children with respiratory infections need infusion. For example, the flu can be treated with drugs, and the drugs for treating the flu are very accessible. Parents can go to community hospitals, secondary hospitals and tertiary hospitals with pediatric qualifications near their homes without being too anxious. "

　　Pediatrician: Internet medical care is more convenient.

　　Zhao Chengsong, Vice President of Beijing Children’s HospitalInternet diagnosis and treatment is a good supplement to offline medical care, especially in the evening, office workers can use their time after work to accompany their children for online consultation, which can greatly improve the efficiency of medical treatment. Zhao Chengsong said, "For example, if a child can see improvement after taking medicine, he has already been examined and tested in a nearby hospital, and wants to continue to open some self-made medicines in children’s hospitals. These can be treated through Internet hospitals. It is not recommended that parents come to children’s hospitals and children’s research institutes when they have a fever. Respiratory pathogens are prone to cross-infection in a concentrated and closed environment. The more concentrated and closed the space, the easier it is to cross-infect. "

　　Zhao Chengsong, Vice President of Beijing Children’s HospitalIntroduction: "Parents who are usually busy at work can log in to the service number of Beijing Children’s Hospital or the APP of Beijing Children’s Hospital at night to see their children through the Internet. Parents are worried about their children’s new symptoms ‘ No idea ’ When the medicine is finished, or when it needs to be prescribed again, it can be solved on the Internet, especially when it is necessary to open a self-made preparation in a children’s hospital. The Internet is very convenient. "

　　At present, 150 secondary and tertiary medical institutions and 250 community health service centers in this city can provide pediatric diagnosis and treatment services. In addition, 242 hospitals in this city, including children’s hospitals, can provide Internet diagnosis and treatment services.

　　Source: Beijing Radio and Television Station, National Health and Wellness Commission

　　Editor: Xu Zifeng

It is sunny and warm in the middle and early stage, and windy and rainy in the later stage! The weather forecast for the May Day holiday in Hebei Province was released.

Today (April 30th)

It’s the last day of April

May day is coming soon.

Let’s take a look

During the "May Day" holidayWeather conditions

Temperature aspect

The temperature is still low in most parts of the south.

This state may continue during the May Day holiday.

In the north, it stopped with rain.

The temperature began to rebound one after another today.

In most areas in the next three days

The maximum temperature will gradually

Rise above 25℃

Speaking of temperature

Do you feel that in April this year?

Extremely hot

China Meteorological AdministrationConfirm!

The temperature in April in China is

The highest in the same period in history since 1961.

The China Meteorological Bureau introduced the national weather and climate characteristics in April this year today. Jia Xiaolong, deputy director of the National Climate Center, said that as of April 28th, the national average temperature was 13.2℃, 1.9℃ higher than normal, the highest in the same period since 1961. It is 2 ~ 4℃ higher in most parts of central and eastern China, and 4 ~ 6℃ higher in parts of central and southern Inner Mongolia, northeastern Shanxi and northwestern Hebei.

Look at the weather in Hebei again

↓↓↓

1-4 May

The weather in Hebei province is mainly sunny to cloudy.

The temperature rises gradually.

Conducive to traveling abroad

Night of 4-5 May

onceProvince-wide rainfall process

Among them, there is moderate rain in the central and northern regions.

Most parts of the province on the 5th.

The maximum temperature drops by 4 ~ 6℃

During the holidays, the wind in Hebei Province is generally strong.

It is suggested that all localities strengthen forest areas.

Wind and fire prevention work in grasslands and towns

Prevent the occurrence of fire

Focus on the weather

Weather facts and trends

This morning, the cold air was still online, and the temperature continued to drop. At 6 o’clock, compared with the same time yesterday, there was a drop of about 4 C in most parts of Hebei Province, and the local drop in the north was about 8 C. After cooling, at 6 o’clock, the temperature dropped to about 0~3℃ in the northwest, and it was about 6~12℃ in most other areas, with obvious coolness.

Fortunately, during the day, the sun reappears and the heating mode restarts. At 10 o’clock in the morning, the temperature in most parts of central and southern China rose to about 18℃. In the afternoon, under the action of light warming, the highest temperature in most areas can reach 20℃, and the warmth returns.

The sun shines almost every day, but today, when we look up, we see such a beautiful magical view of solar halo!

During the "May Day" holiday

Weather conditions in Hebei province

precipitation

On May 5, there were showers or light rain in most parts of the province, and moderate rain in the northeast.

gale

During the day on May 1-3, there are southerly winds of 4 to 6 in most parts of the province; On 5-6 days, there were 5-6 winds from north to northeast and 7 gusts in Bohai Sea and coastal areas.

lower the temperature

On May 5th, the temperature in most parts of the province dropped by 4 ~ 6℃. The minimum temperature did not drop significantly; The highest temperature in Zhangjiakou, northern Chengde and northwestern Baoding is 9 ~ 15℃, while that in other areas is 16 ~ 21℃.

Dressing map of Hebei

Hebei city forecast

Finally, I attach it for you.

National weather conditions during holidays

Before the May Day holiday (May 1st and 2nd), the weather was fine in most parts of northern China, with light rain or showers in the western region, and less rain in Jianghuai, Jianghan and Jiangnan areas. The weather conditions were generally favorable for everyone to travel. In the latter part of the holiday (May 3-5), there was a large-scale precipitation process in the central and eastern regions.There are moderate to heavy rains and local heavy rains in parts of Jiangnan and South China;East of Northwest China, Huanghuai, North China and South of Northeast ChinaThere is little to moderate rain, local heavy rain or heavy rain,Some areas are accompanied by strong convective weather, which may affect the return trip during the holiday.

On the occasion of May Day.

May you get rid of your tiredness.

Carry a happy bag on your back

Have an indifferent and leisurely heart.

Take a wanton trip.

I wish you a pleasant journey in advance

Happy Labor Day!

(Comprehensive from Hebei Weather, Beijing Daily, China News Network, @ Hebei Weather, etc.)

In June, the global manufacturing purchasing managers index continued to drop, and the downward pressure on the global economy increased.

　 　　Cctv newsAccording to the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing, the global manufacturing PMI was 47.8% in June 2023, down 0.5 percentage points from the previous month, down for four consecutive months and below 50% for nine consecutive months, once again hitting a new low since June 2020. In terms of regions, the PMI of Asian manufacturing industry was the same as last month, still above 50%; The PMI of African manufacturing industry has declined, but it is still near the critical point of 50%; Both the European manufacturing PMI and the American manufacturing PMI continued to drop from last month and continued to operate below 50%.

　　The index has remained below 50% continuously and hit a new low, which means that the downward trend of global manufacturing industry has intensified and the road to recovery still faces great challenges. High inflation, persistent geopolitical conflicts, financial market turmoil and the increase of trade barriers all continue to affect the growth momentum of the global economy. According to the latest survey report of the World Economic Forum, economists’ expectations of the world economic prospects in 2023 are mixed, with 45% of chief economists believing that a recession may occur and 45% of chief economists believing that it is unlikely, which means that the current global economy is constantly facing greater uncertainty. From the trend of various regions, the manufacturing industry in major European and American countries continues to decline and continues to bottom out, which is the main drag on the global manufacturing industry. The manufacturing industry in Asia continues to maintain a stable trend, and the manufacturing industry in major African countries also remains relatively stable, providing a certain stable foundation for the global manufacturing industry.

　　Although the overall downward pressure on the global economy continues, there are still some positive factors to support the subsequent recovery of the global economy. First, regional economic and trade cooperation is closer, and the implementation effect of RCEP is expected to continue to emerge. It has been some time since RCEP came into full force for 15 signatory countries in the early stage. With the gradual implementation of policies and measures, intra-regional trade barriers will be effectively reduced and trade processes will be simplified, providing a foundation for the steady growth of global trade. Second, the expansion of BRICS countries is under way, providing new support for the stability of the global financial system. The recent BRICS foreign ministers’ meeting reached a basic consensus on the applications of Saudi Arabia, Egypt and other countries to join the BRICS and the expansion of the BRICS. Many countries seek to join the BRICS Bank, which will help to better carry out economic and financial cooperation and promote a more balanced and inclusive new financial order.

　　The downward pressure on European manufacturing industry has increased, and PMI has continued to drop.

　　In June 2023, the PMI of European manufacturing industry was 45.4%, down 0.8 percentage point from last month, down for five consecutive months, and below 50% for 11 consecutive months, hitting a new low since June 2020. From the perspective of major countries, Russia’s manufacturing industry remains stable, but the growth rate has slowed down. The PMI dropped by 0.9 percentage points from last month to 52.6%, and the index is still in the expansion range of more than 50%. However, the manufacturing industries in Germany, Britain, France and Spain all maintained a downward trend, with the PMI below 50%. Among them, the manufacturing industry in Germany had a relatively large downward adjustment, with the PMI falling by 2.6 percentage points from the previous month to 40.6%, and the index continuously hit a new low.

　　The downward pressure on the manufacturing industry in the euro zone has increased, and its economy has fallen into a technical recession. According to the data released by Eurostat recently, the GDP of the euro zone in the first quarter of this year decreased by 0.1% month-on-month, which was lower than the initial value. At the same time, the final value of GDP in the fourth quarter of 2022 was also lowered to 0.1% month-on-month, and the initial value was flat, which means that the GDP of the euro zone has been negative for two consecutive quarters, and the economy has fallen into a technical recession. At the same time, despite such a fragile economy, the European Central Bank still maintains a tight monetary policy stance. At the monetary policy meeting held on June 15th, the European Central Bank decided to raise the three key interest rates in the euro zone by 25 basis points. At the same time, at the recent European Central Bank Forum, policymakers once again made hawkish remarks. At present, some experts predict that the European Central Bank will raise interest rates again in July and September. The risk of stagflation faced by Europe is further aggravated, and its economy may continue to be under pressure in the short term.

　　The manufacturing industry in America continued to decline, and PMI hit a new low.

　　In June 2023, the PMI of American manufacturing industry was 46.5%, down 0.8 percentage point from last month, and it was running below 50% for eight consecutive months, which was the lowest level since June 2020, indicating that American manufacturing industry continued to maintain a downward trend, and the slowdown was accelerated. Data from major countries show that the manufacturing PMI of the United States, Brazil, Canada and Colombia is below 50%, except for Mexico, where the manufacturing industry is above 50%.

　　According to the US data, the ISM report shows that the PMI of the US manufacturing industry dropped by 0.9 percentage points from last month to 46%, which was lower than 50% for eight consecutive months. The decline in demand for manufacturing orders in the United States slowed down, and the new order index rebounded by 3 percentage points from last month to 45.6%. However, the production activities of enterprises slowed down, and the production index dropped by 4.4 percentage points from last month to 46.7%. Both inventory and employment declined. The raw material inventory index and employee index decreased by 1.8 and 3.3 percentage points from last month to 44% and 48.1% respectively, both of which fell below 50%, reflecting that the current manufacturing enterprises tend to be cautious about future expectations. At the same time, despite the recent slowdown in inflation growth in the United States, the US CPI increased by 4% year-on-year in May, the smallest year-on-year increase since March 2021, but it still has not reached the target point, and with the support of strong employment data in the near future, the Fed will still maintain a tight monetary policy. The "bitmap" forecast in the monetary policy meeting in June shows that there will be two interest rate hikes this year. On the whole, the American economy still faces great challenges. Recently, the IMF highlighted the risks of the US economy in its report. The IMF believes that the longer the high interest rate lasts, the greater the possibility and impact of financial chain breakage, including the US Treasury bond market, and the more difficult it may be to recover.

　　The manufacturing industry in Africa has slowed down steadily, and the PMI is still around 50%

　　In June, 2023, the PMI of African manufacturing industry was 49.8%, down 0.4 percentage points from last month, but it remained at around 50%, indicating that the trend of African manufacturing industry remained relatively stable. From the perspective of major countries, Nigeria’s manufacturing industry still maintained a steady growth trend. Although the manufacturing PMI decreased from last month, it remained above 53%. The decline of Egypt’s manufacturing industry slowed down, and the PMI was still below 50%, but it increased from last month. South Africa’s manufacturing industry showed an accelerated decline, and the PMI fell below 48%.

　　Although the trend of manufacturing in Africa shows some signs of slowing down under the downward pressure of the global economy, the index remains at the critical point of around 50%, indicating that the current African economy remains relatively stable and has certain development potential. Especially with the in-depth development of the Belt and Road cooperation, China-Africa economic and trade cooperation has been continuously optimized and upgraded, moving towards high-quality development. Relevant data of the recently held China-Africa Economic and Trade Expo show that many data of China-Africa economic and trade cooperation have reached a new high. The General Administration of Customs recently issued the China for the first time — African trade index, which is 100 points based on 2000 and reaches 990.55 points in 2022, shows the rapid development trend of China-Africa trade. The sustained growth of the bilateral trade volume between China and Africa has not only promoted Africa’s development, but also created more favorable conditions for international cooperation with Africa and continuously promoted the steady improvement of Africa’s economy.

　　Asia’s manufacturing industry maintained a stable trend, with PMI unchanged from last month.

　　In June, 2023, the PMI of Asian manufacturing industry was 50.4%, which was the same as last month and was above 50% for six consecutive months, indicating that Asian manufacturing industry continued to maintain a steady growth trend. From the perspective of major countries, although the PMI of China’s manufacturing industry is still below 50%, the economic operation has stabilized, the downward trend of market demand has slowed down, the accelerated growth of new kinetic energy demand has become more prominent, the production of enterprises has increased steadily, the destocking of raw materials and finished products has continued to advance, and the market price has also stabilized; India’s manufacturing industry continues to maintain a high growth rate, although it has slowed down from last month, but the PMI is still above 57%; Japan’s manufacturing industry contracted again, and the PMI fell below 50%; Vietnam and South Korea’s manufacturing industry still maintained a downward trend, with PMI below 48%.

　　At present, the PMI of Asian manufacturing industry continues to run above 50%, which shows that under the downward pressure of the global economy, the Asian economy still maintains good resilience and steady growth. At present, China is still an important engine of economic growth in Asia. Fitch Ratings, an international rating agency, stressed in its Global Economic Outlook report recently that China will become the fastest growing country among the major economies in the world, and it is estimated that the annual economic growth rate will be 5.6%, 0.4 percentage points higher than the forecast in March. Officials of the International Monetary Fund also said earlier that China’s economy is expected to grow by 5.2% in 2023, which will continue to be the growth engine of the Asia-Pacific region, and China’s economy will also be an important driving force for global economic recovery in the future.

How can the ＂accident car＂ be forced to sell in the face of 4S shop consumers？

　　Recently, a news that "the new car of a woman’s front foot was damaged by a 4S shop after paying the full amount" went on a hot search. When the staff of the 4S shop picked up the car for Ms. Huang in Wuhan, they mistakenly hung the reverse gear, causing the vehicle to hit the wall, the rear bumper to fall off and the taillights to be seriously damaged. The new car became an "accident car" before it was mentioned. Ms. Huang, the owner of the car, asked for a new one. After some negotiations, she only got the promise of original maintenance and 4500 yuan compensation from the 4S shop.

　　When the new car turned into an accident car, the owner had no choice but to sign an "unequal treaty", indicating that he was "very uncomfortable"

　　△ The new car has not yet arrived, and it has become an accident car. It has been compensated for 4,500 yuan. The parties have restored the incident.

　　"I didn’t even see how the new car came out. When I arrived at the scene, the car had already hit." Ms. Wang, who bought the vehicle with Ms. Huang, told the Voice of China at the reception desk about the incident: On March 15th, the salesperson of the 4S shop asked Ms. Wang to pay the full amount in advance on the grounds that "the vehicle was mortgaged in the bank". "At that time, the vehicle was in good condition, but the sales said that the vehicle license was not there, so it was not mentioned." On March 22, Ms. Wang received a notice to pick up the car, and there was a collision in which the sales were reversed. After the accident, the 4S shop refused Ms. Wang’s replacement request on the grounds that she had paid the full amount. "The 4S shop said that the money was paid, the insurance was paid, and transfer fees also paid it. The car is ours. They don’t change it. At most, they repair it according to the original parts." Ms. Wang said.

　　Ms. Wang, who failed in many negotiations, called the consumer hotline and the mayor hotline for help, but she only got a lot of "sorry" from the original "tough" 4S shop, and the problem still could not be solved. "I also thought about taking legal channels, but we really can’t afford it." Ms. Wang said that she was anxious to use the car, and it took a long time to go to court. Moreover, the previous negotiations had consumed a lot of energy, so she had no choice but to accept the mediation plan. Ms. Wang said that it was "very uncomfortable" to spend money to buy an accident car, and it was really helpless to accept the compensation of 4,500 yuan. "Faced with a company, consumers always seem to be in a weak position." Ms. Wang said that she later asked to check and replace the old accessories after maintenance, and the 4S shop did not provide the voucher on the grounds of "throwing it away". Ms. Wang hopes to promote the improvement of relevant legal provisions through her own case, so that consumers will no longer suffer the same losses.

　　As of press time, the Voice of China, the general station, has never been able to dial the phone number of the 4S shop involved.

　　Qi Haitao, a senior car critic: Consumers should not be forced to accept "defective cars", and the guide to avoiding pits should be memorized.

　　△ How to avoid the car trap? Senior car critic Qi Haitao’s tricks

　　"Let consumers accept ‘ Defective car ’ It is very unfair. " Qi Haitao, a senior car critic and the manager of the media "Chief of Staff said the car", believes that it is "no doubt" to ask the 4S shop to change to a new car. In addition, the 4S shop should apologize and compensate the consumers to make up for the losses of the owners.

　　Qi Haitao pointed out that consumers should dare to "show their swords" to businesses when facing similar situations. First of all, we must insist on not mentioning the car, and then complain to 12315 and the manufacturer’s 400 phone number. Manufacturers often pay more attention to the brand’s popularity and reputation than the loss, and they will put pressure on 4S stores.

　　"The fierce competition in the automobile market is the main reason why consumers and salesmen are in a weak position." Qi Haitao suggested that consumers should try their best to choose big brands and qualified dealers when buying a car, and don’t take price as the only basis for choosing a car. When buying a car in a 4S shop, they should try their best to go through formal channels instead of looking for a small financial guarantee company. The process of paying money and inspecting the car should also be standardized, subject to paper contracts, and do not trust the verbal promises of sales staff. Qi Haitao reminds everyone to polish their eyes and "stretch a few strings" in their minds, so as to ensure that their legitimate rights and interests are not infringed.

　　Zhu Wei, a civil law expert: 4S stores should take full responsibility, and consumers have the right to demand compensation and replacement.

　　"Who will compensate for the damage of the car is related to the issue of risk transfer." Zhu Wei, an expert from the expert committee of China Consumers Association and deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said that according to the provisions of the Civil Code, motor vehicles belong to movable property. If the car keys or the control over the use of the car have been handed over to the buyer, the risks will be borne by the consumer. However, in this case, although the consumer has paid the full amount, the control of the car and the driver are all staff of the 4S shop, and the vehicle has not actually been delivered. The damage caused by the collision should be borne by the 4S shop.

　　Zhu Wei pointed out that even if the key has been delivered to the consumer, it is also a "duty behavior" for the staff of the 4S shop to drive the car by the owner, and it is a "collateral obligation". The vehicle damage caused in this process should also be borne by the 4S shop. "No matter from which angle, consumers have the right to ask 4S stores for compensation and replacement." Zhu Wei said.

　　Liu Junhai, an expert on consumer rights protection law: Consumers should not be forced into "rights protection experts", and merchants are the first responsible person to protect consumer rights.

　　△ How to solve the high cost of consumer rights protection? An in-depth analysis of Liu Junhai, a legal expert

　　"In the face of hot legal issues, we should use legal thinking to treat them rationally." Liu Junhai, vice chairman of the Consumer Protection Law Committee of china law society and director of the Institute of Commercial Law of Renmin University of China, said in an interview with Yang Guang, the head office, that whether the owner has the right to ask for a refund or a new one is related to the tort liability law. From a fair point of view, if the damage is serious, the new one should be supported, but if only the non-critical parts are damaged, the treatment method of maintenance plus compensation is more reasonable. Liu Junhai pointed out that 4S stores should fulfill a higher degree of social responsibility to consumers, carry forward the consumer-friendly business philosophy, and achieve "it is better to lose millions of dollars than to hurt customers’ hearts".

　　In Liu Junhai’s view, consumers are often weak when facing 4S stores. Due to the unequal financial resources and asymmetric information, it is difficult for consumers to compete with the 4S stores that have invested huge sums of money to invite big-name lawyers to hold litigation marathons. The spirit of safeguarding rights can easily be worn down in the waiting of "dragging on day by day", and the consumer psychology of swallowing up has also encouraged some 4S stores to ignore the rights and interests of consumers. Moreover, the market of 4S stores has yet to be standardized, and there are adverse elimination effects such as "bad money drives out good money" and "good people suffer indignities and bad people are arrogant" In this regard, Liu Junhai pointed out that water can carry a boat, and it can also overturn it. Merchants should not make consumers invulnerable rights experts, but should play the role of "the first responsible person to protect consumers’ rights and interests". Manufacturers should not only have innovative IQ, but also have respected EQ, legal businessmen who consciously believe in and fear Consumer Protection Law and Civil Code, and german businessmen who consciously practice sales ethics.

　　"It is better to ask for help than to ask for help." Liu Junhai reminded consumers that they should learn from this case, and in their daily consumption, they should "clearly read advertisements, seriously sign contracts, calmly leave evidence, and rationally defend their rights according to law." Be a scientific, civilized and safe consumer.

　　

　　Producer: Claire Kuo

　　Reporter Yang Chang

　　Editor Liu Hongwei Wang Tiantian

General Administration of Customs： China’s foreign trade increased by 11.3% in the first 10 months.

　　CCTV News:This morning, the General Administration of Customs announced:In the first 10 months of this year, China’s import and export of goods reached 25.05 trillion yuan, up 11.3% year-on-year. Imports and exports continued to maintain a steady growth momentum.Among them, exports were 13.35 trillion yuan, up 7.9%, and imports were 11.7 trillion yuan, up 15.5%.

　　Li Kuiwen, Director of Statistics and Analysis Department of General Administration of Customs:In the first 10 months, China’s import and export maintained steady growth, mainly because the world economy showed a recovery momentum, the domestic economy was generally stable, steady and progressing, a series of policies to stabilize foreign trade were continuously released, and the business environment continued to improve.

　　The improvement of business environment promotes the steady growth of foreign trade.

　　The development of foreign trade of enterprises cannot be separated from the support of policy environment. An enterprise in Shandong once influenced the development of the enterprise because of the unequal export tax rebate.

　　Wang Xiaochun, Director of Customs Clearance Section of Qingdao Customs Office in Zaozhuang:The export tax rebate rate is 5%, while the export tax rebate rate of raw materials in stainless steel wire rods is 13%. The inversion of export tax rebate rate of raw materials and finished products directly affects the production cost of enterprises, which leads to the suppression of processing and export of enterprises.

　　After learning about this situation through tariff investigation, the customs actively applied for adjusting the tax rate, which was approved by the state: the export tax rebate rate was raised from 5% to 10%.

　　Sun Yan, a company in Zaozhuang, Shandong:An increase of 5 points in the tax rebate rate has brought direct income of nearly 10 million yuan to enterprises, and more importantly, it has greatly enhanced our competitiveness in the international market.

　　In Shenzhen, customs has made enterprises feel real convenience in import and export through a series of measures such as optimizing customs clearance process, simplifying examination and approval procedures and shortening customs clearance time.

　　Wu Chunyan, head of the import and export department of a technology company in Shenzhen: As long as we have reasonable demands, they can help us solve them in time.

　　Chen Xiaoying, Commissioner of Shenzhen Customs:On the basis of the sharp reduction of customs clearance time in the previous year, this year’s import has been reduced by 17.0% and export by 42.0%, so the effect is still quite obvious.

　　The continuous improvement of the port business environment has benefited enterprises, and made countries around the world see unlimited business opportunities from the China market.

　　Li Kuiwen, Director of Statistics and Analysis Department of General Administration of Customs:According to the latest report of the World Bank, China’s global ranking in the field of cross-border trade rose by 32 places to 65th place, which provided strong support for the steady growth of foreign trade.

　　Actively expand opening up, import and export more balanced.

　　Customs statistics show that since the beginning of this year, China’s imports have maintained rapid growth, and the growth rate is higher than that of exports in the same period. The development of import and export has become more balanced, and the door to opening up has become wider and wider.

　　These days, the import Expo being held in Shanghai has attracted the attention of domestic and foreign merchants, and a three-day matchmaking meeting is also underway. With 8,000 square meters of site and more than 300 negotiation tables, a cooperation is reached every few minutes on average. In addition to China’s huge market, enterprises all over the world value the continuously open cross-border trade environment. Only the extension of the endorsement of exhibition exhibits introduced by the customs allows enterprises to obtain exhibition time.

　　Dai Congrong, Second Division of Shanghai Customs Field Business:It reduces the need for enterprises to go to the customs one more time to apply for the extension of relevant passports. At the same time, the biggest effect is to provide them with more time (display and sales) for how to expand their participation after the exhibition.

　　Li Kuiwen, Director of Statistics and Analysis Department of General Administration of Customs:The China Import Expo being held is an important measure for China to open its market to the world, which fully demonstrates China’s determination to actively expand imports.

　　The pace of China’s opening to the outside world is not only reflected in the import fair, but also in the release of dividends at various ports across the country. Putting taxes first is one of the important reforms to reduce the overall customs clearance time and improve customs clearance efficiency, and it is also the customs clearance method chosen by more and more enterprises. However, if the goods are released first, the enterprise needs to provide guarantee for the tax. This petrochemical company in Zibo needs to pay a deposit of nearly 100 million yuan according to the tax rate of 16% every time it imports more than 1 million barrels of crude oil.

　　Hu Jun, Director of Customs Department of Jinan Customs:80% of the tax source of Jinan Customs is bulk cargo, and these enterprises occupy high funds and customs clearance costs in the process, which is a difficult problem that the Customs needs to solve.

　　In order to solve this problem, the General Administration of Customs has launched a pilot program of tariff guarantee insurance throughout the country. Led by Jinan Customs, four companies insured PICC P&C Insurance in China for 500 million yuan on the first day. Among them, Zibo, a petrochemical company, insured 250 million yuan, making it the largest insurance policy in China since the pilot.

　　Cui Yunfang, head of a petrochemical company in Zibo:The efficiency of customs clearance has been improved, and the cost of demurrage for the whole ship has been reduced in disguise. The second is that if our funds are delayed, it will be beneficial for us to calculate the cost of financial funds.

　　The latest statistics of the General Administration of Customs show that in the first 10 months, China’s imports were 11.7 trillion yuan, up by 15.5%, and the trade surplus was 1.65 trillion yuan, narrowing by 26.1%. Import and export are more balanced. At the same time, China’s imports of crude oil, natural gas and copper have increased substantially, which is providing a steady stream of power for the world economy.

　　Li Kuiwen, Director of Statistics and Analysis Department of General Administration of Customs:The customs will resolutely implement the national decision-making and deployment to expand imports, further improve the level of customs clearance facilitation, continuously optimize the business environment at ports, reduce the institutional costs of import links, and stimulate import potential.

　　Private enterprises performed well in foreign trade, and imports and exports increased by 14.6% year-on-year.

　　Customs statistics show that in the first 10 months, the import and export of China’s private enterprises increased by 14.6% year-on-year, which has become a highlight of China’s foreign trade development.

　　At the just-concluded Canton Fair, a personalized ceramic bathroom product attracted the attention of many foreign merchants. The reason why the company can realize personalized customization is precisely because the company used 3D printing technology in mold production.

　　Jiang Zexing, head of a 3D printing technology company in Shenzhen:For example, in the ceramic industry, our traditional practice of adding 30 or 50 processes and steps can be completed in three steps at most with 3D printing.

　　With the continuous maturity of 3D printing technology, it has been widely used in many fields, such as automobile, medical care, aerospace and so on, which has also enabled Shenzhen, a private enterprise, to find a market, and foreign trade orders have been placed for one year.

　　Customs statistics show that in the first 10 months, the import and export of private enterprises in China reached 9.88 trillion yuan, up 14.6% year-on-year, of which 6.38 trillion yuan was exported, up 11.2%, and 3.5 trillion yuan was imported, up 21.5% year-on-year, which was 3.3 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of China’s foreign trade.

　　Li Kuiwen, Director of Statistics and Analysis Department of General Administration of Customs:The Customs will conscientiously implement the spirit of the important speech delivered by the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the symposium of private enterprises, take more effective measures to help private enterprises solve difficulties in development and support private enterprises to actively explore the international market.

　　Foreign trade with all trading partners has maintained rapid growth.

　　In addition, customs statistics show that in the first 10 months, the import and export between China and the EU was 3.68 trillion yuan, an increase of 8.4%; Imports and exports with the United States reached 3.44 trillion yuan, up by 7.4%. In the same period, the import and export between China and ASEAN was 3.18 trillion yuan, an increase of 13.7%; Imports and exports with Latin America and Africa increased by 16.3% and 15.5% respectively, which was higher than the overall growth rate of China’s foreign trade in the same period.

　　Li Kuiwen, Director of Statistics and Analysis Department of General Administration of Customs:In the first 10 months of this year, the growth rate of China’s trade with countries along the Belt and Road was 3.5 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of China’s foreign trade in the same period. (Foreign) trade with countries along the "Belt and Road" has become a new driving force for China’s foreign trade development. (CCTV reporter Sun Shuwen Zhao Xuefeng)

Expert of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences： The conflict between Russia and Ukraine may cause the supply chain of industrial chain to break, and sanctions are a double-edged sword.

When Russia and Ukraine went to war, the United States and other countries announced financial sanctions against Russia, including kicking some Russian banks out of the SWIFT international settlement system.

Georgieva, managing director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), said on February 25th that the situation in Ukraine has brought great economic risks to the region and the world, and the IMF is evaluating its potential impact and is ready to provide support to IMF members.

Why does "kicking out the SWIFT system" become an important game point in the financial war? How much deterrence does this have for Russia? What preparations has Russia made since 2014? What impact does this conflict have on Russia and the global economy?

Dr. Zhong Feiteng, director and researcher of the Research Office of Great Power Relations of China Academy of Social Sciences, has been devoted to the study of international political and economic order for a long time. The Paper interviewed Zhong Feiteng on relevant hot issues.

The Paper: Many countries in Europe and America have imposed sanctions on Russia, and many "heavy punches" have been made. Does Russia need to be afraid?

Zhong Feiteng:Western countries’ sanctions against Russia did not start from this Russian-Ukrainian conflict. In 2014, Russia had a conflict with Ukraine because of the Crimea issue. Russia was sanctioned and suffered some losses. But sanctions are actually a double-edged sword.

First, in the short term, the EU will suffer great losses due to sanctions against Russia. Second, there is no doubt that Russia will suffer as a result of financial sanctions imposed by many countries in the United States and Europe. Third, Russia and Ukraine are major exporters of agricultural products in the world, and Russia is also a major exporter of mineral resources and oil and gas. Energy and agriculture are very fragile commodities under the impact of COVID-19 epidemic, and they are already in the cycle of rising prices. Both oil and natural gas account for more than 10% of Russia’s global energy supply and demand map. Once the supply is interrupted, it will have a great impact on the global energy market, which will further promote the rise of commodity prices, which is also unfavorable to many developing countries under the impact of COVID-19 epidemic.

However, the sanctions are still in the supplementary stage, and even if the direct losses of Russia are estimated, it will take some time, not to mention the indirect losses and the subsequent losses brought by market confidence.

The Paper: If the conflict between Russia and Ukraine further evolves, will its negative economic impact spread to the whole world?

Zhong Feiteng:Whether it will evolve to this step depends on whether Europe can bear it and whether Russia will end the war quickly. Now Europe is still in winter, and if Europeans leave Russia’s energy supply, some families may freeze to death or frostbite. Many heating systems in Europe burn natural gas, and more than 50% of its natural gas comes from Russian pipeline natural gas. There is a term called "energy poverty", which means that some European families can’t afford expensive energy, so the indoor temperature after heating can’t meet the requirement of 18 degrees Celsius, which is a great challenge to the aging European society. Once Russia immediately cuts off pipeline transportation, insufficient heating will obviously pose a challenge to Europe and may aggravate energy poverty in Europe. This may also be one of the important reasons why Putin chose to send troops to Ukraine before the end of the European winter.

The Paper: Some analysts believe that the COVID-19 epidemic and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine continue to intensify, which may bring stagflation risks to the global economy. What do you think?

Zhong Feiteng:Before the Russian military attack on 24th, the World Development Report 2022 released by the World Bank showed that in developing countries, the risk of financial fragility caused by COVID-19 crisis and opaque debt was increasing, and inflation and rising interest rates also brought more challenges to economic recovery. Even if the conflict between Russia and Ukraine ends soon on the military level, in terms of economic diplomacy, because of its important influence on American hegemony and its international prestige, although the United States says it will not send troops, its sanctions against Russia will be fast and large.

Russia and Ukraine are important suppliers of raw materials. Due to the war, it may be difficult to deliver and harvest these raw materials, which will have a certain impact on the corresponding industrial chain. Europe is actively promoting the clean energy transformation plan, and attaches great importance to the impact of climate change on the economy. The Russian-Ukrainian war will penetrate into the middle and lower reaches of product manufacturing, including product supply and price changes, by affecting energy prices and raw material supply. The deterioration of the security situation will eventually be reflected in the prices of related products, so the war is undoubtedly worse for the European industrial adjustment under the influence of the epidemic.

The Paper: Is the impact on developed countries not as great as that on developing countries?

Zhong Feiteng:In the long run, Russia, as a major supplier of energy, will be sanctioned by the West, and many futures transactions involving oil or natural gas, as well as long-term energy contracts signed with some European countries, may not be delivered, which will definitely aggravate the turmoil in the energy market. Under the US dollar system, commodities are closely related to the trend of the US dollar, and are easily influenced by the US dollar exchange rate and the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy. In history, the fluctuation of commodity prices is much greater than that of manufactured goods. The fluctuation of commodity prices will affect the balance of payments of energy exporting countries and some importing countries, and then affect the fiscal expenditure of the whole year, affecting the progress of various long-term projects.

Since Russia and Ukraine are both important grain exporting countries in the world, especially Ukraine’s soybeans and rapeseed oil occupy a large share in the global market, the war will inevitably affect the planting, harvesting and trade of agricultural products, and the global food security will also be affected to some extent. From an economic point of view, food expenditure accounts for a relatively high proportion in the expenditure of low-and middle-income groups, while the proportion of food expenditure in the consumption of rich countries or rich people is actually very low. Therefore, the rise in food prices will definitely have the greatest impact on the poor, and many developing countries are poor countries. This is the first reason why wars, conflicts and the deterioration of the world economic situation are unfavorable to developing countries.

Second, the financial market turmoil has intensified, and the debts of many countries may not be repaid after maturity. In the case of a military conflict, the search for a safer market for funds may, in a high probability, lead to the accelerated flow of funds from some developing countries to the United States, which will not only lead to a greater shortage of funds in developing countries that originally lacked capital, but also lead to debt crises and economic crises in individual developing countries.

Therefore, the occurrence of a major conflict is definitely unfavorable to developing countries.

The Paper: There are some judgments that regard this Russian-Ukrainian conflict as the biggest geopolitical conflict in recent 20 years. Do you agree?

Zhong Feiteng:You could say that. I think the impact of this conflict between Russia and Ukraine may be greater than that of "911", because it involves the European security architecture that once shaped the cold war pattern and the security situation after the cold war. One of Putin’s goals is to reshape the European security framework. In the past 20 years, NATO has carried out five rounds of eastward expansion.

If Ukraine is included in NATO, NATO’s security forces will develop to Russia’s European border areas. Russia’s sending troops to Ukraine means that the two strategic forces of Russia and Europe are undergoing drastic adjustment more than 30 years after the disintegration of the Soviet Union. It must be a very important event, which has a great impact on the international order in Europe after World War II or after the Cold War, and may also have a great impact on the international order in the Asia-Pacific region.

Under such a pattern, the economic power of Europe will also change greatly, because this conflict will lead to the rupture of the industrial chain supply chain.

Collect posts! The data release schedule of the National Bureau of Statistics in 2023 is coming ~

Erling

Ersan

Data release schedule

I have seen the spring flowers and the autumn moon, and walked through the summer thunder and winter snow.

The long river of time rushes forward

The pace of struggle never stops.

Over the year of 2022.

Let’s start the new year with a new schedule ~

The release schedule of major statistical information in 2023 is coming.

The new year is unsealed! Beauty is always there ~

Collect it quickly!

2023

National Bureau of Statistics in 2023

Major statistical information release schedule

National edition

(Click on the image to view the larger image and save it to your mobile phone.)

2023

2023 Jiangxi Investigation Corps of National Bureau of Statistics

Main statistical survey information release schedule

Jiangxi survey edition

(Click on the image to view the larger image and save it to your mobile phone.)

Light up and watch, share and collect it together ~

Original title: "Collection posts! The data release schedule of the National Bureau of Statistics in 2023 is coming ~ "

Read the original text