Digital technology promotes economic and social transformation

Digital technology promotes economic and social transformation

—— Summary of the 40th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China by ——CNNIC.

  The main part of the Report consists of two parts: basic resources and personal applications: the basic resources chapter mainly introduces the development of Internet basic resources in China; Personal application mainly introduces the scale and structure of netizens, the internet access environment and the development of personal internet applications. As of June 2017, the number of websites in China was 5.06 million, up by 4.8% in half a year, and the number of websites under ".CN" was 2.7 million.

  The number of netizens in China reached 751 million, and the status of mobile Internet access was consolidated.

  As of June 2017, the number of netizens in China reached 751 million, accounting for one-fifth of the total number of netizens in the world. A total of 19.92 million netizens were added in half a year, with a half-year growth rate of 2.7%. The Internet penetration rate was 54.3%, up 1.1 percentage points from the end of 2016, and 4.6 percentage points higher than the global average.

  As of June 2017, the number of mobile Internet users in China reached 724 million, an increase of 28.3 million compared with the end of 2016. The proportion of Internet users using mobile phones has increased from 95.1% at the end of 2016 to 96.3%, and mobile phones have become an indispensable device for Internet users.

  As of June 2017, rural netizens accounted for 26.7% of netizens in China, with a scale of 201 million; Urban netizens accounted for 73.3%, with a scale of 550 million, an increase of 19.88 million compared with the end of 2016, with a half-year increase of 3.7%.

  The scale of basic application users tends to be stable, and providing accurate and high-quality services is the key direction.

  Internet applications based on instant messaging, search engines and online news, the user scale tends to be stable in the first half of 2017. The differentiation of the instant messaging market is further highlighted, and leading enterprises focus on three aspects: tapping the potential of traffic portals, connecting ability of content services and cultivating the maturity of business models; The application of search engines continues to be mobile, and the actual application effect of artificial intelligence has not brought obvious improvement to the user experience, so the market growth is under great pressure; The application of network news presents three trends: information aggregation platform, fierce cross-border competition and technical core; Social applications exert internal and external forces, internally focus on the production of high-quality content, and externally actively integrate with multi-industries.

  As of June 2017, the number of instant messaging users reached 692 million, an increase of 25.35 million compared with the end of 2016, accounting for 92.1% of the total netizens. Among them, there are 668 million mobile instant messaging users, an increase of 29.81 million compared with the end of 2016, accounting for 92.3% of mobile Internet users.

  As of June 2017, the number of search engine users in China reached 609 million, with a utilization rate of 81.1%. The number of users increased by 7.07 million compared with the end of 2016, with a growth rate of 1.2%. The number of mobile phone search users reached 593 million, with a utilization rate of 81.9%, and the user scale increased by 17.6 million compared with the end of 2016, with a growth rate of 3.1%.

  As of June 2017, the number of online news users in China was 625 million, with a half-year growth rate of 1.7%, and the proportion of netizens was 83.1%. Among them, the number of news users on mobile phone network reached 596 million, accounting for 82.4% of mobile phone users, with a half-year growth rate of 4.4%. Network news is one of the earliest Internet applications in China. As the basic application of information acquisition, the form of network news service has changed from the early independent dissemination mode of editing and distribution to the information platform supply mode based on users’ information needs.

  As of June 2017, the top three social applications with usage rate belong to comprehensive social applications. WeChat friends circle and QQ space are social services derived from instant messaging tools, and the user usage rate is 84.3% and 65.8% respectively. As a social media, Weibo has benefited from the establishment and strengthening of celebrity stars, online celebrity and media content ecology, as well as the in-depth layout of short videos and mobile live broadcasts. The user usage rate has continued to rise, reaching 38.7%, up 1.6 percentage points from December 2016. In vertical social applications, Douban, as a representative of interest social applications, has a user usage rate of 8.6%.

  The rapid growth of business transaction applications has promoted the upgrading of national consumption.

  In the first half of 2017, China’s personal Internet applications maintained rapid development, and the number of users of various applications showed an upward trend, among which online take-out was the fastest growing application; The scale of users of various mobile phone applications is increasing, and the scenes are more abundant. Among them, mobile phone take-out applications have grown the fastest.

  As of June 2017, the number of online shopping users in China reached 514 million, an increase of 10.2% compared with the end of 2016. Among them, the number of mobile online shopping users reached 480 million, with a half-year growth rate of 9.0%, and the usage ratio increased from 63.4% to 66.4%. The characteristics of consumption upgrading in the online shopping market are further manifested, user preferences are gradually shifting to quality, intelligence and new categories of consumption, and online and offline integration is further expanded to data, technology, scenarios and other fields, and the huge user data resources accumulated by various platforms are further valued;

  As of June 2017, the number of online take-away users in China reached 295 million, an increase of 86.78 million compared with the end of 2016, with a growth rate of 41.6%. Among them, the number of online take-out users of mobile phones in China reached 274 million, with a growth rate of 41.4%, and the usage ratio reached 37.9%, an increase of 10 percentage points.

  As of June 2017, the number of netizens who had booked air tickets, hotels, train tickets or travel and holiday products online reached 334 million, an increase of 34.41 million compared with the end of 2016, with an increase rate of 11.5%. Internet users who book train tickets, air tickets, hotels and tourism products online account for 37.6%, 19.1%, 20.5% and 9.3% respectively. Among them, the number of Internet users who booked air tickets, hotels, train tickets or travel and holiday products by mobile phone reached 299 million, an increase of 37.17 million compared with the end of 2016, with a growth rate of 14.2%. The proportion of Chinese netizens using mobile phones to book online travel has increased from 37.7% to 41.3%. Among them, the utilization rate of mobile phone booking hotels has increased the most.

  Internet financial market tends to be standardized, and offline payment expansion is still a hot spot.

  In the first half of 2017, the online and offline areas of Internet wealth management are integrating their respective advantages in traffic, technology and financial products and services, and entering a development stage from confronting competition to cooperation and win-win. The yield of online loan wealth management products continues to decline, and the industry is developing towards standardization; The field of offline payment is still a hot spot in the market, and the habit of netizens using mobile phones for online payment and settlement in offline stores such as supermarkets and convenience stores has further deepened. While deepening the domestic market, online payment enterprises in China have expanded overseas markets with great market potential.

  As of June 2017, the number of Internet users purchasing Internet wealth management products in China reached 126 million, an increase of 27.24 million compared with the end of 2016, and the utilization rate of Internet users rose from 13.5% to 16.8%.

  As of June 2017, the number of users using online payment in China reached 511 million, an increase of 36.54 million compared with December 2016, with a half-year growth rate of 7.7%. The proportion of netizens using online payment in China increased from 64.9% to 68.0%. Among them, the scale of mobile payment users has grown rapidly, reaching 502 million, with a half-year growth rate of 7.0%, and the proportion of netizens’ mobile online payment has increased from 67.5% to 69.4%.

  The scale of users of online entertainment applications is growing steadily, and the industry is constantly developing towards standardization.

  In the first half of 2017, online entertainment applications were further transferred to the mobile terminal. The growth rate of mobile online music, video, games and literature users was above 4%, among which the growth rate of mobile online games reached 9.6%. The revenue scale of online game industry has increased significantly, and the linkage between games and other IP industries has deepened day by day; Progressive ecologicalization and emerging internationalization are the two main development features of the online literature industry in the first half of 2017, and copyright income is expected to become the core of the industry’s revenue growth; In the online video industry, all major video websites have laid out a new ecology of pan-entertainment content including literature, comics, movies, games and their derivatives, and the overall synergy of the ecological platform is gradually becoming prominent; The webcasting service with live show and live game as the core has maintained a vigorous development trend, and the standardization of operation and the quality of content are the main development directions at present.

  As of June 2017, the number of online game users in China reached 422 million, an increase of 4.6 million compared with the end of 2016, accounting for 56.1% of the total netizens. The number of mobile online game users was 385 million, an increase of 33.8 million compared with the end of 2016, accounting for 53.3% of mobile Internet users. From the point of view of game types, competitive attributes are still the core factor that drives the significant growth of online game revenue at present, and the market potential of PC stand-alone games with online as the main distribution channel has initially appeared.

  As of June 2017, the number of online literature users reached 353 million, an increase of 19.36 million compared with the end of 2016, accounting for 46.9% of the total netizens, of which the number of mobile online literature users was 327 million, an increase of 22.91 million compared with the end of 2016, accounting for 45.1% of mobile netizens.

  As of June 2017, the number of online video users in China reached 565 million, an increase of 20.26 million compared with the end of 2016, with a growth rate of 3.7%; The usage rate of online video users was 75.2%, up 0.7 percentage points from the end of 2016. Among them, the number of mobile video users was 525 million, an increase of 25.36 million compared with the end of 2016, with a growth rate of 5.1%; The mobile phone network video usage rate was 72.6%, an increase of 0.7 percentage points compared with the end of 2016.

  As of June 2017, the number of online music users reached 524 million, an increase of 21.01 million compared with the end of 2016, accounting for 69.8% of the total netizens. Among them, the number of mobile phone network music users reached 489 million, an increase of 21.38 million compared with the end of 2016, accounting for 67.6% of mobile phone netizens.

  From the content category of webcasting, the usage rate of users of live games and reality shows has increased significantly. As of June 2017, there were 343 million webcast users, accounting for 45.6% of the total netizens. Among them, the number of users of live games reached 180 million, an increase of 33.86 million compared with the end of 2016, accounting for 23.9% of the total netizens; The number of live users of reality shows reached 173 million, an increase of 28.51 million compared with the end of 2016, accounting for 23.1% of the total netizens.

  The scale of online education and online car service has maintained growth, and bike-sharing has enriched its travel modes.

  As of June 2017, the scale of application users in all segments of public services has increased. The online education market is developing rapidly, and artificial intelligence technology drives the online education industry to upgrade; The network car market experienced a rapid expansion stage driven by capital, and returned to a standardized development path focusing on the overall situation; Bike-sharing enriches citizens’ modes of travel, and technology and capital promote the vigorous development of the industry.

  As of June 2017, the number of online education users in China reached 144 million, an increase of 6.62 million compared with the end of 2016, with a half-year growth rate of 4.8%; The utilization rate of online education users was 19.2%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points over the end of 2016. Among them, the number of mobile online education users was 120 million, an increase of 21.92 million compared with the end of 2016, with a growth rate of 22.4%; The usage rate of mobile online education users was 16.6%, an increase of 2.5 percentage points over the end of 2016.

  As of June 2017, the number of online taxi users in China reached 278 million, an increase of 53.29 million compared with the end of 2016, with a growth rate of 23.7%. The number of users of Internet-bound special cars or express trains reached 217 million, with a growth rate of 29.4%, and the proportion of users increased from 23.0% to 28.9%.

  Since the second half of 2016, bike-sharing Service has achieved rapid development under the strong promotion of capital. Small bike-sharing start-ups have emerged constantly, and industry-leading brands have completed multiple rounds of financing in less than one year. As of June 2017, the number of users in bike-sharing has reached 106 million, accounting for 14.1% of the total netizens. Its business coverage has penetrated from first-and second-tier cities to third-and fourth-tier cities, and bike-sharing brands with strong financing ability have begun to set foot in overseas markets.

  [link] keyword analysis:

  Netizen scale

  In the first half of 2017, the growth of Internet users in China tends to be stable, the Internet industry continues to develop steadily, and the Internet economy has become the leading force in China’s economic and social development. Digital technology, represented by the Internet, is accelerating its deep integration with various fields of economy and society, and has become an important driving force for promoting China’s consumption upgrading, economic and social transformation, and building a new competitive advantage in the country. At the same time, the rapid development of online government affairs and people’s livelihood, shared travel, mobile payment and other fields has played a huge role in improving people’s livelihood and enhancing social well-being, and contributed significantly to the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.

  As China’s mobile Internet enters a period of steady development, the industry as a whole is developing in the direction of content quality, platform integration and model innovation. First of all, all mobile application platforms further deepen the improvement of content quality, focus on segmentation and seek differentiated competitive advantages; Secondly, all kinds of comprehensive applications continue to integrate social, information services, transportation and people’s livelihood services to create an integrated service platform and expand the scope and influence of services; Finally, the mobile Internet industry has shifted from business transformation to model innovation, leading the development of intelligent society, from intelligent manufacturing to sharing economy, and the application of massive data and big data technology on the mobile Internet provides more possibilities for social production optimization. (Hao Liyang: Analyst of China Internet Network Information Center)

  search engine

  In terms of fuzzy search and personalized recommendation, the matching algorithm with artificial intelligence enables search engines to understand the content, provide search results for fuzzy needs, and provide more personalized active recommendation around user attributes, habits and interest tags. For example, the information flow mode recommended by the algorithm is replacing some active search behaviors of users. However, the algorithm improvement based on artificial intelligence technology still needs the accumulation of data and time, and there has not been a breakthrough in improving the user experience at the product level. More accurate and comprehensive search services such as one search and knowledge map have not yet entered the user’s field of vision.

  The search engine industry is facing greater competitive pressure, and the year-on-year growth rate of advertising revenue and net profit have both declined. Innovative business models have become the focus of industry development. First, the external competition pressure of the search engine industry is great, vertical applications such as online shopping, tourism, news and social search are developing rapidly, and the business model and product service innovation process of search engines are relatively backward; Second, the industry is facing the competitive pressure of new entrants, and the addition of WeChat search will have an impact on the existing pattern; Third, under the background that the growth of internet users’ online time has basically peaked, the growth of users’ search traffic is weak, and the search demand from PC is close to saturation, while the search demand from mobile terminal is obviously diverted; Fourthly, augmented reality technology is gradually gaining practical application, online streaming media service is booming, the demand for native advertising and content marketing is growing, advertisers can choose more advertising forms and improve their bargaining power, and the market space for keyword advertising in search engines is limited. (Gao Shuang: Analyst of China Internet Network Information Center)

  Online takeout

  With the further development of the industry and low profitability, it is an inevitable choice for the platform to deepen its existing business and expand horizontally. In the take-away business, various platforms are still investing huge subsidies to improve market penetration, and at the same time, they are continuing to promote refined operations to enhance user experience, such as providing food safety claims insurance services for users and upgrading logistics scheduling engines by using artificial intelligence technology. In terms of business development, take-away Internet companies have accelerated the transition to a comprehensive life service platform, and started to provide more categories and scenes of delivery services by using the take-away logistics system, such as daily necessities, flower cakes, medicine delivery, running errands and other life services.

  Food safety and food delivery traffic safety are still two practical problems facing the takeaway industry. In terms of food safety, in the first half of 2017, platforms such as Hungry, Meituan Takeaway and Baidu Takeaway were notified by the Food and Drug Administration due to problems such as unlicensed shops and over-range operation of shops, and some problem shops were offline. In terms of food delivery safety, because the take-away platform mainly operates in crowdsourcing mode, the distribution system lacks unified norms and management, and the delivery staff sometimes drive at a speed limit, drive into the motorway, and run a red light. The expansion of the take-away platform beyond its own operation and maintenance capacity and over-emphasis on performance indicators are also important factors leading to food and traffic safety problems in the take-away industry. (Chen Jing: Analyst of China Internet Network Information Center)

  online payment

  The field of offline payment is still a hot spot in the market, and the habit of netizens using mobile phones for online payment and settlement in offline stores such as supermarkets and convenience stores has further deepened.

  While deepening the domestic market, China’s online payment enterprises have expanded overseas markets with huge market potential. On the one hand, China’s payment enterprises take the form of cooperation with local merchants, dig deep into overseas travel payment scenarios, and gradually penetrate into local consumers to meet the overseas payment needs of domestic outbound netizens. On the other hand, through acquisition, capital injection and strategic cooperation, we can seize the vast overseas market more quickly and accelerate the global layout of Chinese payment enterprises. The application of online payment in China is rapidly reaching netizens in different regions of the world, and the expansion of overseas markets will also bring broader space and strong international competitiveness to the development of Chinese payment enterprises. (Wang Tao: Analyst of China Internet Network Information Center)

  livestreaming

  The webcasting business with live show and live game as the core has maintained a vigorous development trend, and many large-scale live broadcast platforms completed high financing in the first half of 2017. From the perspective of the development of the industry, the standardization of the operation and the quality of the content of the webcast industry are the two main directions of its current development.

  The regularization process of live broadcast of games and reality shows was vigorously promoted in the first half of the year. Since the "Regulations on the Administration of Internet Live Broadcasting Service" was promulgated at the end of 2016, the governance actions against the vulgar content of webcasting platforms have been launched in the first half of this year. In January 2017, the Ministry of Culture held a briefing for online performance companies, requiring all live broadcast platforms to conduct a comprehensive self-examination and self-cleaning of illegal content, and carry out "double random and open" law enforcement inspections, focusing on cracking down on "three customs" and other illegal content. In April, Beijing Netcom Office and other relevant departments talked about today’s headlines, volcano live broadcast and pepper live broadcast, investigated and dealt with the above-mentioned websites for allegedly illegally providing pornographic content, and ordered them to make rectification within a time limit. After many times of governance, vulgar webcast content has basically disappeared from major webcast platforms, and a clear webcast space has gradually formed. The live broadcast platform concentrates its superior resources on the production of PGC content (professional production content), making the quality of webcast content an inevitable trend of future industry development. Different from 2016, the specialization of webcasting industry has gradually increased in the process of rapid development, and the resources of live broadcast platform for PGC content creation have increased, making it difficult for non-professional UGC content (user-produced content) to compete with it. Program features, media resources and operational capabilities will become the three core competitive advantages of future network anchors. Tencent’s NOW Live and YY’s Tiger Tooth Live respectively launched an ecological support plan to encourage original content producers in the first half of the year.Set up a special fund and invest media resources to support the content creation, exposure and operation of the anchor. (Guo Yue: Analyst of China Internet Network Information Center)

  online education

  Artificial intelligence technology drives the upgrading of online education industry. In 2017, artificial intelligence education products came out one after another. From "Uni Intelligent Learning System" of Hujiang.com to "College Entrance Examination Robot" of Xuebajun, and then to "AI English Teacher" who speaks English fluently, artificial intelligence technology began to enter and influence online education. At present, the landing scene of artificial intelligence technology in the field of education mainly includes language oral examination and intelligent marking, adaptive learning, virtual learning assistant and expert system, which basically covers the whole industry chain of "teaching, learning, examination, evaluation and management".

  Some online education platforms improve the service effect by introducing artificial intelligence technology, and attract users to pay by combining technology drainage with live courses. Other technology-oriented enterprises use technology output to cooperate with schools within the system, and apply artificial intelligence to oral assessment, intelligent marking and other scenarios, and the business prospects are improving. (Tan Shufen: Analyst of China Internet Network Information Center)

  Wangyue taxi

  In the first half of 2017, since the implementation of the Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Booking Taxi Management Services, the market order has performed well. Although the new policy of network car has reduced the market fever, bid farewell to the rapid expansion stage driven by capital and returned to the standardized development path focusing on the overall situation, the user habits of network car have gradually developed and the user scale has grown steadily. The new policy of network car has raised the threshold of the industry. According to the needs of the city’s own development, various localities have issued detailed rules for the implementation of network car management with different policies. The new policy of network car has strengthened industry supervision, and enterprises have divided their ways to seek new development space and expand profit-making methods.

  In addition, despite the introduction of the New Deal, the positioning distinction between the online car and the traditional cruise taxi is gradually clear, and the market competition environment is more fair. However, the transformation and upgrading of the traditional cruise taxi network is the general trend, and the Internet information service platform will play an increasingly important role in improving the efficiency driven by network technology. (Chen Jingjing: Analyst of China Internet Network Information Center)

What do you think of the annual inspection report of the car? What does the so-called braking rate and braking imbalance rate mean?

Original Lao Hou unpacking the car I want to share

The performance is undoubtedly one of the most important active safety features, and its function is to slow down according to the driver’s will until it stops. According to different functions, it can be divided into driving, parking and auxiliary (emergency); according to different structural types, it can be divided into drum and disc types; according to different media, it can be divided into hydraulic and pneumatic types. Generally, hydraulic disc type is used in small, while pneumatic drum type is generally used in medium and large and passenger cars. We can’t simply use good or bad to evaluate them. Although hydraulic disc type has fast response and good heat dissipation, its force is not as large as that of pneumatic drum type, so air pressure is still used more on heavy loads or passenger cars.

The three parameters for evaluating the pros and cons of a car are:, the constancy of, and the directional stability of time. For ordinary people, it is generally used to measure the performance. But for medium and large or passenger cars, the constancy and the directional stability of time are also very important indicators. The most common unqualified items encountered by many cars during annual inspections are unevenness, which actually refers to the imbalance of forces on both sides, and the phenomenon of deviation will occur at time. The whole process is as follows, which can be divided into six stages: driver reaction time, mechanism reaction time, force growth time, device action time, duration, and release time.

The current "Motor Vehicle Safety Technical Inspection Items and Methods" is the national mandatory standard GB21861-2014 that was implemented in 2015. Among them, there are very clear inspection items and inspection standards for the performance of motor vehicles. The inspection items are divided into no-load and parking. For models with more than three axles, the loading is also inspected. The reaction time, constancy, and blocking force are not tested. The inspection instrument is generally a drum-type or skateboard-type force detector. The inspection standards are: single-axis force and not less than 60% of the axle load, the whole vehicle force and not less than 60%, the parking force shall not be less than 20%, the left and right force imbalance of one axis (steering shaft) shall not exceed 20%, and the left and right force imbalance of two axes and three axes (driving and load-bearing axes) shall not exceed 24%. Here are some examples to illustrate the meaning of these parameters.

1. Axle load: also called axle load, which is the load on the axle, which can be understood as the weight borne on the axle. Add the axle load of all axles together. For example, the axle load of one axle is 2829kg, and the axle load of two axles is 6244kg, then the axle load of this car is 2829 + 6244 = 9073kg.

2. Force and force sum: The force here refers to the maximum force generated by each process, and this maximum force is not necessarily generated at the same time. The ratio of the maximum force of the left and right on each axle to the axle load is the axle force sum, and the ratio of all the maximum forces together is the total force sum. They must meet relevant standards. Force sum is also called rate.

For example, in a certain car, the revolver force of one axle is 1017kgf, the right wheel force of one axle is 960kgf, the two-axle revolver force is 1698kgf, and the right wheel force of two axles is 1604kgf. Calculate the force and:

The force sum of one axis: (1017 + 960)/2829 = 69% > 60%, qualified;

The force sum of the two axes: (1698 + 1604)/6244 = 53% < 60%, unqualified;

Total vehicle power: (1017 + 960 + 1698 + 1604)/(2829 + 6244) = 58%, unqualified.

Because the car’s two-axis force and the whole vehicle force are unqualified, the car’s force is determined to be unqualified. It can be seen from the test data that its unqualified force is mainly caused by the small force of the two axles, so we need to focus on repairing the pipeline and device of the two axles. First check whether there are leaks in the pipeline of the two axles. If there are any leaks, we need to deal with them in time. Then check whether the pressure leading to the two axles is normal. If the pressure is obviously too low, it may be a fault or the air pressure of the two-axis air reservoir is insufficient, which should be dealt with separately. If the pipeline fault is dealt with and the force is still too small, the disassembler needs to be disassembled. Generally speaking, it is caused by the wear of the basin and the friction area between the two. It needs to be replaced and the basin is

3. Parking force and parking force sum: Parking force refers to the force generated by pulling up the hand, and parking force sum refers to the sum of the maximum parking force of the left and right wheels. According to relevant standards, the parking force sum shall not be less than 20%.

For example, for a car, the left rear wheel parking force is 1110kgf, the right rear wheel parking force is 949kgf, which is 11514kg, then the parking force of the car is:

(1110 + 949)/11514 = 18% < 20%, unqualified.

The current medium and large and passenger cars generally use the strong pump as a parking, and the parking force is also generated by the two rear wheels. Therefore, the unqualified parking force is generally caused by the unqualified force of the two rear wheels. Generally, the vehicle devices of the two rear wheels need to be overhauled. In addition, the internal fracture of the strong pump, the failure of the hand switch, and the failure of the hand relay valve will also cause the strong pump to fail to fully eject, resulting in too little force. In this case, the relevant pipelines and valves need to be overhauled. Some models use central parking. If the force fails, it is generally caused by the poor contact surface with the basin and needs to be disassembled and repaired.

4. Unbalance rate: The so-called force imbalance rate is also called the left and right force imbalance, which refers to the maximum value of the left and right wheel force difference during the force growth process, and the ratio of the maximum force of the left and right wheels of the shaft measured during the whole process. Generally, it is required that the left and right force imbalance of one axis (steering shaft) shall not exceed 20%, and the left and right force imbalance of two axes and three axes (driving and load-bearing axes) shall not exceed 24%.

For example, the revolver force of one axle of a car is 1312kgf, the right wheel force of one axle is 858kgf, the two axle revolver force is 2360kgf, and the right wheel force of two axles is 2505kgf. Calculations show that the unbalance rate of one axle of the car is 35.6%, which is unqualified; the unbalance rate of two axles is 17.3%, which is qualified.

It is important to note that the maximum force difference does not occur when the maximum force appears at the same time, but occurs during the process of force rise, so its calculation is not simple addition, subtraction, multiplication and division, but is automatically calculated by the detection equipment.

The main reason for the imbalance of the left and right forces is that the difference between the left and right forces is too large or the reaction time is not synchronized. For example, if one side of the device is new and the other side is old, the forces of the two may be very different, and the imbalance rate will be unqualified. There is also a difference in the performance of the left and right pump, resulting in a large difference in the reaction time. In addition, the rust of the shoe shaft can also lead to an imbalance of the left and right forces.

In addition, for multi-axle, it is also necessary to detect its loading rate and unbalance rate. Its detection method is to apply a load to the detected axle to simulate the force under actual driving conditions. It can more accurately detect the force and better fit the actual driving state. Generally, only semi-trailers or four-axle bicycles are detected, and only the second and third bridges are detected. The specific parameters are that the loading rate of the second bridge is greater than 50%, and the unbalance rate is less than 10%; the loading rate of the third bridge is greater than 50%, and the unbalance rate is less than 30%. The reasons for its failure are similar to the above, all due to insufficient force.

Overall, it is very difficult to pass the force test of medium and large or passenger cars at one time. This is mainly because many times, the test line is a quantitative test, and the specific force of each one will be tested, and then whether it is qualified according to the relevant standards is determined. When we drive the vehicle ourselves, it is more of a perceptual cognition. Many times we feel that the performance is good, but as soon as we get on the test line, it fails. Some people do four-wheel maintenance before the inspection, and replace the basin with a new one, but it still fails. This is mainly because the newly replaced basin has burrs on the surface, and the contact surface is not good at first. It takes some time to achieve the best results (more than 75% of the contact surface).

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Huo Jianhua: I have worked so hard to act in a cold style

Huo Jianhua
  As the ratings of "Hua Qiangu" continue to rise, the popularity of the coldly "Honorable" Huo Jianhua (long-term immortal Baizi painting) has risen sharply. In an exclusive interview, Huo Jianhua admitted that the popularity of "Hua Qiangu" was also unexpected. Regarding the interpretation of the role of Baizi painting, Huo Jianhua responded by questioning that "in fact, Gao Leng is not easy to play". Beijing Times reporter Xu Qinghong

  High cold and faceless eyes are very important

  Since "Hua Qiangu" went LIVE, the ratings have been rising all the way, and the national network’s ratings share once reached 18%. In this regard, Huo Jianhua admitted that he was also greatly surprised. He recalled that he hesitated for half a year when he took the role, because he did not want to take this kind of fairy drama before. "When the crew found me, I thought about it for a long time, and they never gave up. They lobbied me for half a year, and this sincerity finally moved me."

  Bai Zi Hua, played by Huo Jianhua in "Hua Qiangu", can be called "God Restoration". Not only is his appearance and aura explosive, but standing there is the immortal in the hearts of the readers of the original novel. However, some viewers said that Bai Zi Hua is a cold ascetic immortal, who can be transformed into a face paralyzed and expressionless, and does not need acting skills at all. Huo Jianhua disagreed with this statement, "Gao Leng is actually very difficult to act. It is not enough to have a cold face. It is not that simple. How to convey the inner things to the audience, the eyes are very important." In Huo Jianhua’s opinion, the love of Bai Zi’s painting is completely different from ordinary love. "Without a certain age of maturity, I don’t understand how this man loves Hua Qiangu at all. The younger audience may prefer to express it more directly, but he can’t be direct. Why did I decide to take this play in the first place was actually because I took a fancy to this kind of implicit beauty. "Huo Jianhua believes that I have seen too many things about love, and love like Baizi’s painting is so subtle and so obscure, but it is more attractive." I think this is very well written, and it is also a test for my performance. How to perform, he has never eaten the world’s fireworks to know love because of Hua Qiangui’s efforts. The pain that cannot be expressed after losing it, I think it is a test of my acting skills. When filming, I can’t have big body movements, I can’t do this, I can’t do that, only my eyes can tell others what I want to say. This play is actually very hard for me to act. "

  The first taste of brain-burning drama enjoys dual characters

  In the weekly drama "He’s Coming, Please Close Your Eyes", Huo Jianhua turned into a world-renowned expert in criminal psychology, Bo Jinyan, and gained love while solving bizarre cases. Huo Jianhua admitted that this is his first time receiving a brain-burning suspense drama, and he also hopes to break through himself. "Sometimes it’s tiring to watch things too much, but some audiences like this kind of brain-burning drama, hoping to satisfy that part of the audience. This time I also broke through a scene and shot something with high intelligence, which seems to have improved me a little." Huo Jianhua said that he had to think about some of the plots in the play for a long time, "If you can’t figure it out, ask the director, and the director will explain it to me. I think young audiences are very smart now. They have watched a lot of American dramas and have very careful thinking. Our drama is also leaning in this direction."

  In "Please Close Your Eyes When He Comes," Bo Jinyan has a contrasting dual personality, and Huo Jianhua said he enjoyed the performance. "Everyone has different sides, right? Being an actor is pretty good, and you can show the evil side, but you can’t in life." Now that he plays two roles in a play, Huo Jianhua said he will be more relaxed. "I will not exaggerate the difference between the two people, but will set up very detailed things, such as eyes. In the past, I would deliberately and forcefully separate the two characters, so that the audience can know when they see it. Now it seems that the performance traces are too heavy, but it is not good. It is better to express it naturally, and to reflect the difference in some small details."

  Although Bo Jinyan is also a very cold character, Huo Jianhua said that he will not play him in the cold direction of Baizi’s painting. "After all, it is a fashion drama, unlike a fairy drama, it doesn’t matter how cold it is. It completely becomes a non-human firework, no human words, no human affairs, the audience will not be able to stand it, and Bo Jinyan will have a life side."

  Huo Jianhua once worked with Zhang Kaizhou, the director of "He’s Coming, Please Close Your Eyes" on "Battle Changsha". For this team, Huo Jianhua said that it was very comfortable to cooperate. "The director doesn’t like auditions, and he doesn’t like too many rehearsals. He hopes to shoot the real thing as soon as he comes, and he can shoot it after figuring out the location. He hopes to shoot the most realistic state. I agree with this approach. I used to shootThere have been many rehearsals for the play, but the feeling of the performance erupting is gone. "

  Don’t follow the trend and chase the IP tide to pick the script to see fate

  Whether it is "Hua Qiangu" or "Please Close Your Eyes When He Comes", they are all based on popular literary IPs, but Huo Jianhua said it was purely coincidental that he did not follow the trend and follow the IPs. "I didn’t mean to shoot these, I don’t care if it is a popular novel adaptation or an IP drama. I like to shoot original dramas, but now there are relatively few originals." Huo Jianhua said that he used to be very selective about scripts. "What kind of characters and what kind of scripts you want to choose, you always hope to find a breakthrough point. Now I choose scripts to see fate, and characters are not asked for."

  Rather than simply restoring the characters in popular novels, Huo Jianhua said that he is more willing to show his personality through characters. For example, in "He’s Coming, Please Close Your Eyes", many netizens felt that he was not tall enough, and there was a gap between him and Bo Jin Yan. "If it must be tall, do you want Yao Ming to play it? It’s really difficult to find someone who is exactly the same in the novel." Huo Jianhua admitted that the most he hoped for was, "At first, everyone thought you were completely unlike the characters in the novel, but after you played it, the audience saw it, accepted it, and thought you performed your own thing, which is the best for me. Maybe I don’t look like Bo Jin Yan, and I’m not as tall as him, but I don’t mind at all. The soul of a performer is not determined by height. Whether you can really enter this character and integrate the character with some things in your personality is the most important thing. "

  "Veteran cadre" loves old songs and no longer plays little fresh meat

  In the crew, Huo Jianhua got the title of "veteran cadre." According to Ma Sichun, the heroine of "Please Close Your Eyes When He Comes," this "veteran cadre" not only refers to Huo Jianhua’s special attention to life and diet, special health, but also often sings old songs. "He sings every day. I say it’s so old, it’s all songs I haven’t heard before. Finally, one day I heard a" Bubble "by Deng Ziqi that I can also sing, and I sang it with him." Huo Jianhua admits to having a soft spot for old songs. He sings old songs like "Night Laixiang" and "When Rijun Comes Again" every day.

  The 36-year-old Huo Jianhua did not shy away from his age at all. He admitted that in the future, he will lean in the direction of maturity. "Every role must be close to his own age, so that the audience will be comfortable and he will be comfortable. Whether it is a male god Muse, an actor or an actress, when they reach an age, they naturally have the charm of his age. For me, there is no urge to play tender, and I don’t need it, because I am too young, too young, and I have played roles in my teens and twenties. Now let me play the role of tender, I will not take it, and I can’t play Xiaoxiangmeat at all, and my eyes can’t deceive people."

  Unlike most celebrities who like to swipe Weibo and interact with fans, Huo Jianhua rarely surfs the Internet and does not read comments. "There will definitely be people who praise and scold, and it is better to know less, so I would rather not watch it, and I don’t know the best." Although the role is cold, Huo Jianhua believes that he is a very easy-going person in his life. "People think I am not easy to get close to, but in fact I am very easy-going, and I am very easy to get along with on the set. And I don’t change other people’s scripts indiscriminately, and I respect the scripts."

  After filming "He’s Coming, Please Close Your Eyes", Huo Jianhua admitted that he wanted to take a break and go out for a vacation. As for what to shoot in the next play, he admitted that he would follow fate. Asked if he planned to become a director himself, Huo Jianhua quickly hid far away, "Being a director is so tiring, I don’t want to at all."

Starting from 97,800 yuan, the commercial pickup truck of Great Wall Gun is listed in good faith.

Dahebao Dahe client reporter Jie Minggang

On October 24th, a new generation of intelligent commercial pickup truck, Great Wall Gun Commercial Pickup Truck, was officially launched, with an official suggested retail price of 97,800 ~ 128,800 yuan. The commercial pickup truck of Great Wall Gun listed this time includes gasoline/diesel engine, 8-speed automatic manual transmission /6-speed manual transmission, two-wheel drive/four-wheel drive, standard container/long container, elite type/pilot type, with 17 versions for consumers to choose from. At the listing conference, the Great Wall Gun Merchants Alliance was officially launched to realize resource sharing, mutual help and mutual benefit between users and manufacturers, and between users.

It is understood that the car has arrived at the Great Wall national dealers one after another, and you can enjoy the triple gift from the moment you buy the car:

Financial Gift: Enjoy 2 years of zero-interest financial support.

Replacement ceremony: enjoy a maximum replacement subsidy of 5,000 yuan.

Alliance ceremony: Enjoy all the service rights and interests of the Great Wall Gun Alliance (long-term value-added rights and interests).

The Great Wall gun pickup truck, commercial pickup truck and off-road pickup truck are three heavy models released in the first phase of the 3-year "5+N" product strategy. The listing of the commercial pickup truck of Great Wall Gun indicates that the product layout system of Great Wall pickup truck in commercial, passenger and off-road pickup truck segments has been initially built.

The commercial pickup truck of Great Wall Artillery is not only a right-hand man who can earn money to support his family, but also a life partner who can relax. It has the industry-leading super power, is efficient, intelligent and reliable, and helps users to have a good business and a better life.

In terms of appearance, the commercial pickup truck of the Great Wall Gun is different from the passenger pickup truck and the off-road pickup truck. The new car adopts a black honeycomb grille and a nebula-type technology net, which is fashionable and avant-garde. The commercial pickup truck of Great Wall Gun can provide two models with different sizes: long container and standard container. The axle moment of the long container (standard container) is 3470mm(3230mm), and the body length, width and height are 5602 (5362) × 1883× 1884 mm. In addition, the car has the deepest container of its class, with the container size of 1760(1520)×1520×538mm, which has super loading capacity and unlimited modification potential, and is efficiently adapted to various commercial scenes.

The interior of the commercial pickup truck of the Great Wall Artillery adopts an all-black design, with a leather steering wheel, leather seats and soft materials at your fingertips. The 9-inch touch screen can realize voice control, car phone interconnection and other functions. Great Wall Gun is sincere in configuration. The whole system comes standard with the latest generation Bosch 9.3 ESP, keyless entry, one-button start, cruise control, tire pressure monitoring, reversing image and many other advanced configurations. It has obvious cost-effective advantages and is a smart and comfortable car.

In terms of power, the commercial pickup truck of Great Wall Gun listed this time is equipped with 2.0T diesel and gasoline engines, both of which can meet the national six B emission standards. Among them, the 4D20M 2.0T four-cylinder diesel engine can output a peak torque of 400N?m at 1,500-2,500 rpm, which is the diesel power with the strongest lifting torque among all pickup trucks that meet the national sixth B emission standard at present.

GW4C20B gasoline engine, the national sixth 2.0T engine, can output the maximum torque of 360N·m in the range of 1800-3600 rpm, and it is also the gasoline pickup truck with the largest torque among the four-cylinder engines at present. The 8-speed automatic manual transmission from ZF can provide three driving modes: standard, economical and sporty. In addition, the differential lock on the rear axle, the Eaton electronic differential system on the four-wheel drive model, the minimum ground clearance of 227mm, the approach angle of 29, the departure angle of 25 and the wading depth of 500mm, etc., make the car have a strong ability to get out of trouble and meet the needs of users in various road conditions.

In terms of safety, the commercial pickup truck of Great Wall Gun is equipped with Bosch’s latest generation 9.3 ESP, which integrates the functions of brake assist, traction control, uphill assist, etc. At the same time, it is equipped with reversing images, right front blind spot monitoring, tire pressure monitoring and other configurations to prevent accidents to the maximum extent. It is a safe and reliable car.

At this conference, Great Wall Gun also officially launched the Great Wall Gun Merchants Alliance in combination with the user needs of commercial pickups, serving thousands of industries. The Great Wall Gun Merchants Alliance will change the simple and weakly related buying and selling relationship between traditional car companies and users, and become a real "partner" with users. Online, the Great Wall Gun APP is used as an aggregation platform, and offline dealers are the core. Establish a communication and service platform to truly realize resource sharing, mutual help and mutual benefit between users and manufacturers, and between users.

Great Wall Gun commercial pickup truck is a new generation of Zhilian commercial pickup truck specially built for business elites. Under the background of consumption upgrading and innovation of Internet economy, the value of pickup truck is being redefined. Great Wall Gun will give full play to the unlimited modification potential of its container, create a richer commercial format, serve thousands of industries, prosper the economy and create social value.

Source: Dahe Client Editor: Jieminggang

"Students" and "mothers" became new protest forces, and Abe’s security bill was denounced by the whole people.

Among the protesters, the "mothers" and "students" are the most concerned. Oriental IC diagram

In the drizzle in Tokyo, mothers hold their children’s hands and stand on the street in front of the National Assembly.

On August 30, 2015, about 120,000 people in Tokyo, the capital of Japan, gathered in front of the National Assembly Hall to oppose Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and his security bill.

This demonstration included all Japanese citizens of all ages, from babies in the arms of their mothers, students in school uniforms to white-haired old people, and there were also family forms of dragging their children with their daughters. Among the protesters, the "mothers" and "students" are the most concerned. These two groups of people, who usually pay little attention to politics, have now become emerging forces against Shinzo Abe and the security bill.

In addition to ordinary Japanese nationals, men, women and children, there are also many voices of opposition in Japanese politics. Five former prime ministers have collectively voiced their voices a few days ago, criticizing Abe and its security law. Representatives of the four major opposition parties also strongly condemned the Abe government in the protests on the 30 th.

It is reported that the protest on the 30th spread over more than 300 places in Japan, which was the largest organized and planned civil street protest against the government in Japanese history.

The Awakening of "Mother Family" and "Student Family"

On August 30, in the drizzle in Tokyo, mothers stood on the street in front of the National Assembly holding their children’s hands to protest against the security bill that may be passed by the Senate in September. According to this bill, the constitution will be reinterpreted to expand the role of the Japanese Self-Defense Force.

Some of the demonstrators held anti-war slogans in their hands, while young students chanted slogans against Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and his national defense policy along with the drums. In addition to holding the usual slogans such as "opposing the war", "protecting the Constitution" and "no collective self-defense" and shouting slogans, they also appeared the big-character theme slogan "Abe steps down".

According to the Associated Press, in the past, most people who participated in protests in Japan were trade union members or white-haired leftists. But many new faces have appeared in the recent protests. Among the Tokyo citizens who participated in the "Great Action of Surrounding the National Assembly" on the 30th, many were ethnic groups who had not participated in the protests in the past.

The Associated Press said that Japanese people usually do not express their political positions in public places. As early as 1960s, Japanese college students held many demonstrations, some of which turned into violent incidents. Since then, the street rally protests of Japanese students have been greatly reduced.

After the Fukushima nuclear accident in 2011, a large number of people took to the streets in Japan to oppose nuclear weapons, including many "mothers". The Associated Press said that at least some of these anti-nuclear demonstrators now seem to have turned their focus to the debate on the security law.

Japan’s "Anti-war Mothers" organization was established last month, which quickly attracted many supporters through international social networking sites. At present, 20,000 people have jointly signed against the security law. On August 28, the organization tried to hand over the joint signature to Abe’s office, but failed.

Etsuko Matsuda, a 40-year-old member of "Anti-war Mothers", told the Associated Press without any worries that she had seen too many things going in the wrong direction, including the Fukushima nuclear disaster and the recent restart of nuclear power plants in Japan.

"I think there are more and more people like me, and we know that under the administration of Abe’s government, our life will only get worse." "I hope more people are interested in politics and can stand up and speak freely."

Japanese "mothers" and "students" who are usually not interested in politics have now taken to the streets. With the addition of new groups and the help of online social media, the street political movement in Japan has gradually changed more.

However, it is still unknown whether these growing and expanding demonstration groups can lead to significant social changes. A few days ago, the anti-nuclear demonstrations have gradually subsided, and once the security bill is formally passed by the Senate in September, whether the demonstrations and assemblies against the security law will also suffer the same fate has attracted a lot of attention.

Former Japanese Prime Minister and opposition party collectively voiced Abe.

Japan’s "Daily News" reported on August 30th that five former Japanese Prime Ministers, Hosokawa Morihiro, Tsutomu Hata, Tomiichi Murayama, Yukio Hatoyama and Naoto Kan, voiced their voices one after another a few days ago, criticizing Abe for ignoring national demands, undermining Japanese constitutionalism and amending the "right to collective self-defense" and demanding that he immediately withdraw the security bill.

A group of 50 old Japanese journalists held a press conference to publicize the suggestions made by five former Japanese prime ministers to Shinzo Abe.

Hosokawa Morihiro, the former prime minister, said that Abe’s government’s lifting of the ban on collective self-defense by amending the constitutional interpretation showed its "lack of respect for constitutionalism" and demanded the withdrawal of the security bill.

Former Prime Minister Tsutomu Hata said, "The right of collective self-defense is absolutely not allowed, and Article 9 of the Constitution is a promise made by Japan to the international community that it will not go the wrong way again".

Former Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama criticized Abe, saying that "it is necessary to strengthen the provisions limiting the implementation of the right of collective self-defense in the Constitution". Lushan also asked Abe to make a correct decision, from "building a war country" to "building a peaceful country."

Tomiichi Murayama, the former prime minister, criticized Abe for "unforgivable attitude of forcibly passing the bill by dint of large numbers and despising the people" and called for "saving Japan from Abe".

Naoto Kan, the former Prime Minister of the Democratic Party, criticized Abe for giving priority to the future of Japanese nationals in realizing his grandfather’s will, accusing Abe of "violating constitutionalism and being unqualified to be the prime minister of a democratic country" and demanding Abe’s resignation.

According to South Korea’s "Chosun Ilbo" report, in addition to the five former prime ministers, Japan’s four major opposition parties also collectively voiced their condemnation of Abe and its security laws.

At the rally on 30th, Katsuya Okada, representative of the Democratic Party of Japan, shii kazuo, chairman of communist party, Tadashi Yoshida, leader of the Social Democratic Party, Ichiro Ozawa, representative of Life Party and Tar? Yamamoto and their partners, delivered speeches at the rally respectively. Four opposition party representatives once again criticized the security bill and called for unity to overthrow the Abe regime and withdraw the security bill.

In addition, Ryuichi Sakamoto, a Japanese composer, and other famous people also delivered speeches saying, "This is an important period to regain democracy" and encouraged the demonstration team.

The demonstration participant, 73-year-old Masanobu Matsuda, said loudly, "The government should know the anger of the people."

According to the BBC report, the "Great Action of Surrounding the National Assembly" on the 30th attracted about 120,000 people to gather in front of the Tokyo National Assembly Hall, exceeding their original target of 100,000 people. More than 300 places in major cities such as Osaka, Nagoya and Fukuoka also held rallies at the same time. However, the number of people counted by the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department is "more than 30,000".

With regard to future planning, the General Action Implementation Committee, which is in charge of demonstrations, told BBC reporters that "in the future, not only protests will last until September 25th every weekend, but also lectures, concerts, photo exhibitions and other activities will be held in various places. We also hope to take advantage of the public’s awareness that it is an important political choice period after the war, and continue to advocate peace, anti-nuclear and other related activities."

According to a survey conducted by Asahi TV on August 22nd and 23rd, 22% of the respondents were in favor of the security bill and 55% were against it, while 60% of the respondents thought it was unnecessary to set it up in this session of Congress. With the rise of public opinion against the security bill, the major Japanese polls have one thing in common: the support rate of the Abe regime continues to fall.

The official response is that the football field is used for the fair: the temporary use damage during the Spring Festival has been repaired.

  BEIJING, Feb. 20 (Bian Liqun) On the 20th, a news that a football field in duyun city, Guizhou Province was damaged due to being used for the fair triggered a heated discussion among netizens. In response, the duyun city Municipal Bureau of Culture, Sports, Radio, Film and Television and Tourism responded on the evening of 20th that in order to meet the needs of the masses during the Spring Festival, this area was temporarily used as a fair area with restrictions. At present, the damaged artificial lawn in the football field has been repaired, and it is clear that this area will no longer be used as a fair area.

  Some netizens said through social platforms on the 20th that a professional football field in duyun city was used for the fair. According to the videos and photos circulating on the Internet, there are many sheds for selling goods on the court, and the venue is also damaged to some extent.

  In this regard, many netizens expressed their incomprehension: "We can’t find a stadium or the stadium is expensive, so you can take it to the market! Will there be hope for China football? " "China can’t play football well, and this kind of thing is the root cause."

  Screenshot of social media

  In response to outside questions, the duyun city Municipal Bureau of Culture, Sports, Radio, Film and Television and Tourism issued an announcement on the evening of the 20th, saying: "The people in Maojian Town where the football field is located have the habit of going to the market before and after the Spring Festival. In order to alleviate the intensive pressure on farmers’ markets during the epidemic and meet the needs of people going to the market during the Spring Festival, this area is temporarily used as a market area with restrictions."

  The stadium after the shed was removed. Photo courtesy of duyun city Sports, Culture, Radio, Television and Tourism Bureau

  The announcement also said that at present, the damaged artificial lawn in the football field has been repaired, and it is clear that the area will no longer be used as a market area for special use.

  Official response screenshot

  The reporter from Zhongxin. com learned from the relevant personnel of duyun city Municipal Bureau of Culture, Sports, Radio, Film and Television that the five-a-side football stadium was included in the first batch of central budget investment plans for the popularization of public sports in Guizhou Province in 2020. It was completed in October last year and opened to the public free of charge after it was put into use in January this year. (End)

City leaders investigate the holiday travel market and consumption work.

Holiday holiday is an important time node for people to spend their leisure time shopping. On October 1st and 2nd, Xu Liyi, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, and Wang Xinwei, deputy governor and mayor, respectively led a team to investigate the market operation and consumption promotion of holiday cultural tourism, and got a field understanding of market supply and safety supervision.

Xu Liyi visited the comprehensive coordination and dispatching center of the Municipal Bureau of Culture, Tourism and Tourism, Fangte Tourism Resort, Zhenghongcheng Shopping Center, etc. to observe the situation of creating consumption scenes, safety management of scenic spots and amusement facilities, and commercial services to promote consumption, and listen to relevant work reports.

Xu Liyi pointed out that it is necessary to accurately grasp the new development pattern of dual-cycle mutual promotion, take the domestic macro-cycle as the main body, base on expanding domestic demand, and take developing cultural tourism and promoting consumption growth as important tasks. It is necessary to adhere to the globalization and globalization of tourism, consider urban construction, economic development and cultural tourism as a whole, strengthen project planning, product planning, tour organization, publicity and promotion, and do a good job in integrating cultural tourism. It is necessary to adhere to the government’s leadership, accelerate the construction of Shang Dynasty Wangcheng Ruins Park, Erqi Square, Ersha Wenchuang Park, Yellow River Beach Park and other projects, actively promote the healthy development of boutique hotels and quality hotels, gather fists and plan practical things, and create new highlights of urban tourism consumption. It is necessary to study and improve the system and mechanism for the development and operation of scenic spots, further standardize services, and improve the level of safety management and health protection. It is necessary to give full play to the main role of local enterprises in the market, encourage the creation of rich and diverse consumption scenarios, improve consumption quality, and effectively promote the upgrading of urban consumption.

Xu Liyi stressed that it is necessary to pay special attention to the supervision, management and service guarantee of tourist attractions and consumer places in combination with the characteristics of festivals. Continue to strengthen safety supervision, strictly implement management measures, actively use new technologies to strengthen real-time supervision of special equipment, and make emergency preparations to ensure the safety of tourists. It is necessary to do a good job in traffic organization and security around key tourism and consumption places, so that the people can come and enjoy themselves. Departments in charge of tourism, consumption and other industries should strengthen operation and dispatch, be on duty, handle complaints from the masses in a timely manner, respond to their concerns, and constantly improve people’s sense of gain and satisfaction.

Wang Xinwei and his party inspected Zhongyuan Futa Group Auto Show in Economic Development Zone, Vivian Dawson International Textile City Fashion Week in Erqi District, Wanda Shopping Mall in Zhongyuan District, etc., and got a detailed understanding of the consumption promotion plan, market material supply and demand, fire safety emergency and other work. He stressed that it is necessary to seize the opportunity of holiday consumption, take various measures to promote consumption, make efforts to lead the innovation of consumption supply with consumption upgrading, actively promote the deep integration of "online+offline", create a number of new consumption scenes that closely meet the needs of the masses, and create a clean, tidy, orderly and convenient consumption environment for the masses, so as to effectively make the masses want to consume, be willing to consume and be able to consume. We should always tighten the string of safe production, improve the dual prevention system, do a good job in risk classification and emergency plan, increase the investigation of hidden dangers in public places, crowded places and crowded areas, and find out the hidden dangers of epidemic prevention, fire fighting and other risks in time, that is, the investigation will be changed immediately, closed-loop management will be carried out, and the responsibility will be assigned to people, and the occurrence of serious accidents will be resolutely curbed. We should make every effort to ensure the smooth operation of the market, take a highly responsible attitude towards the people, do a good job of "rice bags" and "vegetable baskets" to ensure stable supply and prices, and make efforts to keep the source, production, circulation, quality and consumption at ease through multi-channel organization of supply, deployment of government reserve materials and increased food safety supervision.

Niu Weiguo, Wan Zhengfeng, Sun Xiaohong and Wu Fumin participated in the survey.