In the past few days, the strongest precipitation has occurred in many places in southern China since the flood season this year. Heavy rains occurred in Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan and other places, and the daily precipitation of individual stations reached historical extremes. Start emergency response in many places and issue rainstorm red warning signal.
In the face of heavy precipitation, the meteorological department insists on "people first, life first", early warning, early action, and "advance quantity". Local government departments have strengthened deployment according to meteorological early warning, strengthened hidden danger investigation and duty, and made solid defense work.
Yangjiang, Guangdong Province: On the night of rainstorm, departments linked to protect the city.
On May 11th, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province experienced the strongest precipitation process this year. The city’s general heavy rain to heavy rain, local heavy rain. From 0: 00 to 11: 00 on the 11th, the accumulated precipitation of 3 stations exceeded 250 mm, and that of 28 stations was between 100 mm and 250 mm..
The rain was concentrated in the early hours of the morning, when people were sleeping. Meteorologists are busy all night, pay close attention to the weather changes, do a good job in forecasting and early warning, and protect the safety of the city.
"It is predicted that from the night of 10th to 15th, there will be the strongest rainfall process in our city this year, which has the characteristics of long duration, large accumulated rainfall, wide influence range and strong short-term rainfall …" Before the rainfall comes, the meteorological department has been sure about this process. From 23: 00 on the 10th, rainstorm warning signals have been issued in various parts of Yangjiang and continuously upgraded. In the early morning of 11th, heavy rain came to Yangjiang. At 2 o’clock, the first heavy rain came into effect in red warning signal.
Yangjiang Municipal Party Committee Secretary, Mayor and other leaders attached great importance to this process. From 9th to 11th, Yangjiang held several flood control meetings, requiring meteorological departments to make close judgments and do a good job in response.
Yu Jinfu, Mayor of Yangjiang City, went to yangchun city Meteorological Bureau to learn about the weather when he was supervising the work in yangchun city. Guan Tianbiao, deputy mayor of Yangjiang City, held a flood prevention deployment meeting in Yangjiang Meteorological Bureau, pointing out that meteorological judgment is the basis for urban defense against heavy precipitation, and all departments in the city should make concerted efforts to do a good job in defense against heavy precipitation according to the forecast and judgment of meteorological departments.
Article 1 After the meteorological early warning information is issued, all departments and industries in Yangjiang pay close attention to the weather changes during heavy precipitation, strengthen departmental linkage, and form a joint force for flood control.
The water conservancy department dispatched 4900 person-times to inspect and investigate water conservancy projects; The natural resources department dispatched 363 person-times to inspect 57 hidden dangers of geological disasters and transferred 252 people; The transportation department inspected 1760 kilometers of roads and 608 bridges, and dredged 13200 meters of drainage ditches; The housing and construction department shut down 179 construction sites, stopped operating 168 tower cranes and evacuated 5289 construction workers.
The city’s primary and secondary schools and kindergartens were closed for half a day on the morning of May 11th. All bus lines in the urban area stopped working, and Yangchun rural passenger transport "Zhentong Village" stopped; The Guangzhou passenger line in the city stopped working and the ferry stopped crossing; All 24 scenic spots were shut down.
5072 people in the city’s emergency rescue forces are always ready to deal with sudden dangers, and 161 people have been dispatched to carry out rescue tasks. There are 947 emergency shelters in the city, and a total of 6,866 people have been evacuated, of which 463 people have been resettled.
As of press time, the city has not received data on casualties. (Zheng Huazhu)
As of 20: 00 on May 11th, the accumulated 24-hour precipitation in Fogang County, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province reached 276.6 mm.. In this process, meteorological departments at all levels in Qingyuan city scientifically monitor early warning, release forecast and early warning information in time, and strengthen cooperation among various departments to make good defense and ensure safety in flood season. The picture shows the Fogang County Public Security Bureau transferring the people in Longshan Town.
Nanning, Guangxi: Suspend the physical education entrance examination on May 12th.
From 20: 00 on May 11th to 10: 00 on the 12th, there were heavy rains and heavy rains in counties (cities, districts) in Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. In order to ensure the safety of the city’s senior high school entrance examination candidates, Nanning decided to suspend the physical education senior high school entrance examination on May 12th.
On May 9-20, Nanning held a physical education and health test (that is, "physical education senior high school entrance examination") for junior high school academic level examination. At 22: 00 on the 11th, emergency headquarters, a meteorological disaster in Nanning, upgraded the emergency response of meteorological disaster (rainstorm) from level 4 to level 3. On the evening of 11th, after the video consultation and dispatch meeting of the heavy rainfall prevention work of Nanning Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, Nanning Meteorological Bureau, the Municipal Emergency Management Bureau and the Municipal Education Bureau immediately studied the suspension mechanism for the heavy rainfall process. After discussion, it was decided to suspend the physical education senior high school entrance examination scheduled for May 12th. At the same time, it was decided to establish a suspension mechanism with rainstorm red warning signal as the forerunner. The Municipal Education Bureau issued a notice to the education bureaus of counties (cities, districts) and all primary and secondary schools (including kindergartens and secondary vocational schools), requesting that when the meteorological department issued a rainstorm red warning signal, schools in the affected areas should make relevant arrangements for suspension.
On the 13th, heavy precipitation came to an end, with light rain in most parts of the city, and the senior high school entrance examination for physical education will continue. (Zhang Wei)
Yongzhou, Hunan Province: Precise targeting calls for building a security line.
In the early morning of May 10th, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province experienced the strongest precipitation since the flood season this year. From 0: 00 on the 9th to 0: 00 on the 12th, Yongzhou Meteorological Department issued one rainstorm red warning signal and nine rainstorm orange warning signals.
Wu Huicai, deputy mayor of Yongzhou and commander-in-chief of the city’s defense index, held two flood control consultation and dispatching meetings, and sat in command all night. Yongzhou Meteorological Bureau started the progressive early warning service and call service, and called the government office and emergency management departments to report the weather. Early warning signals and rain reports are sent to emergency management, urban management, hydrology, water conservancy, natural resources, transportation and other departments at the first time.
In ningyuan county, there was heavy rain from 9th to 10th, and the precipitation in Paradise Town reached 172.1mm..
Ningyuan Meteorological Bureau carries out progressive early warning service and call service. The telephone number of the duty officer is Yingxian Flood Control Office, County Water Conservancy Bureau, County Natural Resources Bureau and County Emergency Management Bureau. After the township reaches the corresponding rainfall level, it is called the township leader again. With the continuous increase of rainfall, the county meteorological bureau continued to call the county party secretary, county magistrate and deputy magistrate by phone and WeChat, and submitted the rain situation in a timely and active manner.
After receiving the rainstorm forecast and early warning information from the meteorological department, Qi Outline, the executive deputy magistrate of ningyuan county and the deputy commander of the county’s flood prevention index, held a flood prevention meeting, and all departments and townships organized personnel to strengthen inspections of geological disaster points, and evacuated 398 people in advance and resettled 205 people urgently.
In Daoxian County, which is adjacent to ningyuan county, local people also receive weather forecast and early warning information in advance.
From 17: 00 on the 9th to 17: 00 on the 10th, there was heavy rain in Daoxian County, with a total precipitation of over 100mm at 26 stations. Due to the heavy rain, many fields are not drained as well, and houses in low-lying areas are flooded. The accumulated water on the road at the entrance of Meihua Town Primary School is also getting deeper and deeper, blocking students’ way home.
"Nothing, we have prepared a boat!" Jiang Liangrui, secretary of the Party branch of Jiangmo Village, pushed the boat. "At 7 o’clock in the morning, the staff of the Meteorological Bureau called the secretary of the town party Committee. We have already made preparations."
During the rainfall, the Daoxian Meteorological Observatory issued special forecasts and important warning information for the rain concentration period and severe convective weather three days in advance, and started the call service in time to report the rain situation in real time, reminding towns and affected villages to pay attention to the transfer of personnel.
As of the early morning of the 11th, this round of heavy precipitation in Yongzhou ended, causing no casualties. (Zeng Qianbin, Qiu Sitao, Tang Lei)
Jiangxi Anfu: One-hour call mechanism plays a big role
On the afternoon of May 8, Anfu County, Ji ‘an City, Jiangxi Province suffered from strong convective weather, and some areas were accompanied by strong lightning and short-term heavy precipitation. Among them, the precipitation in Cangkeng Village of Chigu Township reached 65 mm in one hour and 110 mm in three hours. Under the "one-hour call" mechanism, despite the landslide on the upstream hillside, there were no casualties due to proper defense in advance.
On the afternoon of the 8 th, Anfu County Meteorological Bureau issued a yellow warning of lightning, pointing out that there were strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation in the local area. At 1700 hours, there was 1 hour and 30 mm heavy precipitation in Chigu Township. After consultation and analysis, the duty officer of the county meteorological observatory thought that Chigu Township would suffer from the train effect of single echo, and there would be heavy precipitation one after another. At 18 o’clock, the three-hour precipitation in the township has reached 50 mm. The duty officer decisively started the "one-hour call" mechanism to inform the leaders of Chigu Township and the village secretaries about the rain situation and forecast.
The "one-hour call" mechanism is an extension of the "six-hour transfer at the provincial level", "three-hour notification at the municipal level" and "one-hour call at the county level" mechanism established by Jiangxi Meteorological Bureau in conjunction with various departments. Anfu County Meteorological Bureau issued a document to implement the "one-hour call" linkage mechanism. The mechanism requires that meteorological departments should call party and government leaders at all levels, emergency responders of disaster-related departments, information officers, etc. to report the actual situation of rain by telephone when disastrous weather is about to happen or has already occurred, which may lead to disastrous results, and do a good job of prevention. Other disaster-related departments immediately took various countermeasures after receiving the call.
Xiao Donghua, deputy secretary of Cangkeng Village Committee, immediately took the rain to check the houses in the village that were in the hidden danger of geological disasters after receiving the call. When he searched for hidden dangers in the stagnant water and reminded the villagers, he only heard a bang on the Tongjiang River. "I was so scared that my cold sweat came out." He recalled.
Xiao Donghua rushed over and saw a landslide on the hillside upstream of the dam of Fupi Power Station. Hundreds of cubic meters of soil and a big camphor tree were washed into the Tongjiang River. He immediately informed the power station manager, "Hurry up and open the gate, which collapsed hundreds of cubic meters of soil and a big camphor tree. Don’t get involved!" The duty officer of Fupi Power Station immediately opened all the sluice gates, and the muddy soil mixed with branches was washed away by the flood instantly, and the power station was safe and sound.
"At that time, the rain was so heavy that I couldn’t open my eyes. I always thought about waiting until the rain stopped. The staff of the Meteorological Bureau said on the phone that there would be heavy rain. I think I still have to take a look before I can rest assured." Afterwards, Xiao Donghua pointed to some tiny landslides on the roadside and said, "If you don’t inform them in advance on this rainy day, you really don’t know what happened." (Roman)
On May 10th, the strongest precipitation process occurred in Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province since the flood season. Yingtan Meteorological Bureau actively deployed and released early warning information in a timely manner. The picture shows the traffic police on duty in front of Yingtan Railway Station/Henry Hui Wang Wen/Wu Juanhong
Zhenning, Guizhou: The precipitation in Bobo Village is 244.6 mm! 34 students arrived at school safely!
At 14: 35 on May 9, it stopped raining for half a day in Bobo Village, Shuanglongshan Street, Zhenning Buyi and Miao Autonomous County, Anshun City, Guizhou Province, and began to crackle underground again.
"Today, two people are going to Shuanglong Mountain to pick up the children who go to school." Yang Peifu, a village party secretary who has just finished reporting from Shuanglongshan Sub-district Office, is busy arranging to pick up the children. However, compared with the entanglement in the morning, the pick-up in the afternoon is a routine work. "It’s a shower now, and the Meteorological Bureau said it would stop soon."
From 8: 00 on the 8th to 8: 00 on the 9th, the strongest precipitation weather process occurred in Guizhou Province since the flood season, and the accumulated precipitation in Bozhuo Village reached 244.6mm..
"I haven’t had such a heavy rain in memory for nearly 10 years." Yang Peifu recalled that this urgent and fierce rain began at 4 am on the 9 th, and the precipitation reached 100 mm in less than an hour.
Fortunately for Yang Peifu, he received a meteorological warning message less than 16: 30 on the 8th-"It is expected that there will be a heavy precipitation weather process on the 9th, accompanied by strong convective weather in the local area, so please pay attention to lightning protection safety and road and water traffic safety."
The emergency horn installed in the village not long ago just came in handy. Because the villagers are all Buyi people, and some elderly people can’t understand Chinese, Yang Peifu first broadcast a weather warning message in Chinese and then broadcast it in Buyi language. After broadcasting the warning message, Yang Peifu repeatedly urged the villagers not to sleep too hard at night. It is best to leave a young man to watch the night in a crowded home in case it is too hasty to move.
At 8 o’clock on the 9th, the rain gradually subsided, and the safety threat of villagers living in low-lying areas was temporarily lifted, but another problem made Yang Peifu worry. In the village, 22 middle school students had to go to school in Zhenning County, 5.5 kilometers away, and 12 children had to go to primary schools and kindergartens in Shuanglongshan Street, 6 kilometers away.
"Although there is a car to send, the risk on the road is not small!" Yang Peifu said that from Bobo Village to the county seat and Shuanglongshan Street, you have to pass through a mountain pond and a bridge. Although the rain has stopped at present, it will continue to rain for a while, so you can’t rush to drive when the water rises in these two places.
At this time, Yang Peifu thought of the Meteorological Bureau. "It is expected that there will be showers or thunderstorms during the day, and the rainfall will not be too great and the duration will not be long." After receiving a positive reply, Yang Peifu immediately called the villagers to drive the children to school.
At 9: 30 on the 9th, the last 3-year-old child was safely sent to the kindergarten, and Yang Peifu was relieved.
At 10 o’clock on the 9 th, Zhao Yaqiong, a staff member of the Agricultural Service Center of Shuanglongshan Sub-district Office, rushed to the village to carry out disaster investigation. "As soon as the early warning information of the meteorological department was issued, disaster prevention and disaster investigation were arranged in advance." (Yang Chunzhu, Zhang Ya)
(Editor: Minglu Zhang)