标签： 上海mm自荐

　 　　Cctv newsAccording to the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing, the global manufacturing PMI was 47.8% in June 2023, down 0.5 percentage points from the previous month, down for four consecutive months and below 50% for nine consecutive months, once again hitting a new low since June 2020. In terms of regions, the PMI of Asian manufacturing industry was the same as last month, still above 50%; The PMI of African manufacturing industry has declined, but it is still near the critical point of 50%; Both the European manufacturing PMI and the American manufacturing PMI continued to drop from last month and continued to operate below 50%.

　　The index has remained below 50% continuously and hit a new low, which means that the downward trend of global manufacturing industry has intensified and the road to recovery still faces great challenges. High inflation, persistent geopolitical conflicts, financial market turmoil and the increase of trade barriers all continue to affect the growth momentum of the global economy. According to the latest survey report of the World Economic Forum, economists’ expectations of the world economic prospects in 2023 are mixed, with 45% of chief economists believing that a recession may occur and 45% of chief economists believing that it is unlikely, which means that the current global economy is constantly facing greater uncertainty. From the trend of various regions, the manufacturing industry in major European and American countries continues to decline and continues to bottom out, which is the main drag on the global manufacturing industry. The manufacturing industry in Asia continues to maintain a stable trend, and the manufacturing industry in major African countries also remains relatively stable, providing a certain stable foundation for the global manufacturing industry.

　　Although the overall downward pressure on the global economy continues, there are still some positive factors to support the subsequent recovery of the global economy. First, regional economic and trade cooperation is closer, and the implementation effect of RCEP is expected to continue to emerge. It has been some time since RCEP came into full force for 15 signatory countries in the early stage. With the gradual implementation of policies and measures, intra-regional trade barriers will be effectively reduced and trade processes will be simplified, providing a foundation for the steady growth of global trade. Second, the expansion of BRICS countries is under way, providing new support for the stability of the global financial system. The recent BRICS foreign ministers’ meeting reached a basic consensus on the applications of Saudi Arabia, Egypt and other countries to join the BRICS and the expansion of the BRICS. Many countries seek to join the BRICS Bank, which will help to better carry out economic and financial cooperation and promote a more balanced and inclusive new financial order.

　　The downward pressure on European manufacturing industry has increased, and PMI has continued to drop.

　　In June 2023, the PMI of European manufacturing industry was 45.4%, down 0.8 percentage point from last month, down for five consecutive months, and below 50% for 11 consecutive months, hitting a new low since June 2020. From the perspective of major countries, Russia’s manufacturing industry remains stable, but the growth rate has slowed down. The PMI dropped by 0.9 percentage points from last month to 52.6%, and the index is still in the expansion range of more than 50%. However, the manufacturing industries in Germany, Britain, France and Spain all maintained a downward trend, with the PMI below 50%. Among them, the manufacturing industry in Germany had a relatively large downward adjustment, with the PMI falling by 2.6 percentage points from the previous month to 40.6%, and the index continuously hit a new low.

　　The downward pressure on the manufacturing industry in the euro zone has increased, and its economy has fallen into a technical recession. According to the data released by Eurostat recently, the GDP of the euro zone in the first quarter of this year decreased by 0.1% month-on-month, which was lower than the initial value. At the same time, the final value of GDP in the fourth quarter of 2022 was also lowered to 0.1% month-on-month, and the initial value was flat, which means that the GDP of the euro zone has been negative for two consecutive quarters, and the economy has fallen into a technical recession. At the same time, despite such a fragile economy, the European Central Bank still maintains a tight monetary policy stance. At the monetary policy meeting held on June 15th, the European Central Bank decided to raise the three key interest rates in the euro zone by 25 basis points. At the same time, at the recent European Central Bank Forum, policymakers once again made hawkish remarks. At present, some experts predict that the European Central Bank will raise interest rates again in July and September. The risk of stagflation faced by Europe is further aggravated, and its economy may continue to be under pressure in the short term.

　　The manufacturing industry in America continued to decline, and PMI hit a new low.

　　In June 2023, the PMI of American manufacturing industry was 46.5%, down 0.8 percentage point from last month, and it was running below 50% for eight consecutive months, which was the lowest level since June 2020, indicating that American manufacturing industry continued to maintain a downward trend, and the slowdown was accelerated. Data from major countries show that the manufacturing PMI of the United States, Brazil, Canada and Colombia is below 50%, except for Mexico, where the manufacturing industry is above 50%.

　　According to the US data, the ISM report shows that the PMI of the US manufacturing industry dropped by 0.9 percentage points from last month to 46%, which was lower than 50% for eight consecutive months. The decline in demand for manufacturing orders in the United States slowed down, and the new order index rebounded by 3 percentage points from last month to 45.6%. However, the production activities of enterprises slowed down, and the production index dropped by 4.4 percentage points from last month to 46.7%. Both inventory and employment declined. The raw material inventory index and employee index decreased by 1.8 and 3.3 percentage points from last month to 44% and 48.1% respectively, both of which fell below 50%, reflecting that the current manufacturing enterprises tend to be cautious about future expectations. At the same time, despite the recent slowdown in inflation growth in the United States, the US CPI increased by 4% year-on-year in May, the smallest year-on-year increase since March 2021, but it still has not reached the target point, and with the support of strong employment data in the near future, the Fed will still maintain a tight monetary policy. The "bitmap" forecast in the monetary policy meeting in June shows that there will be two interest rate hikes this year. On the whole, the American economy still faces great challenges. Recently, the IMF highlighted the risks of the US economy in its report. The IMF believes that the longer the high interest rate lasts, the greater the possibility and impact of financial chain breakage, including the US Treasury bond market, and the more difficult it may be to recover.

　　The manufacturing industry in Africa has slowed down steadily, and the PMI is still around 50%

　　In June, 2023, the PMI of African manufacturing industry was 49.8%, down 0.4 percentage points from last month, but it remained at around 50%, indicating that the trend of African manufacturing industry remained relatively stable. From the perspective of major countries, Nigeria’s manufacturing industry still maintained a steady growth trend. Although the manufacturing PMI decreased from last month, it remained above 53%. The decline of Egypt’s manufacturing industry slowed down, and the PMI was still below 50%, but it increased from last month. South Africa’s manufacturing industry showed an accelerated decline, and the PMI fell below 48%.

　　Although the trend of manufacturing in Africa shows some signs of slowing down under the downward pressure of the global economy, the index remains at the critical point of around 50%, indicating that the current African economy remains relatively stable and has certain development potential. Especially with the in-depth development of the Belt and Road cooperation, China-Africa economic and trade cooperation has been continuously optimized and upgraded, moving towards high-quality development. Relevant data of the recently held China-Africa Economic and Trade Expo show that many data of China-Africa economic and trade cooperation have reached a new high. The General Administration of Customs recently issued the China for the first time — African trade index, which is 100 points based on 2000 and reaches 990.55 points in 2022, shows the rapid development trend of China-Africa trade. The sustained growth of the bilateral trade volume between China and Africa has not only promoted Africa’s development, but also created more favorable conditions for international cooperation with Africa and continuously promoted the steady improvement of Africa’s economy.

　　Asia’s manufacturing industry maintained a stable trend, with PMI unchanged from last month.

　　In June, 2023, the PMI of Asian manufacturing industry was 50.4%, which was the same as last month and was above 50% for six consecutive months, indicating that Asian manufacturing industry continued to maintain a steady growth trend. From the perspective of major countries, although the PMI of China’s manufacturing industry is still below 50%, the economic operation has stabilized, the downward trend of market demand has slowed down, the accelerated growth of new kinetic energy demand has become more prominent, the production of enterprises has increased steadily, the destocking of raw materials and finished products has continued to advance, and the market price has also stabilized; India’s manufacturing industry continues to maintain a high growth rate, although it has slowed down from last month, but the PMI is still above 57%; Japan’s manufacturing industry contracted again, and the PMI fell below 50%; Vietnam and South Korea’s manufacturing industry still maintained a downward trend, with PMI below 48%.

　　At present, the PMI of Asian manufacturing industry continues to run above 50%, which shows that under the downward pressure of the global economy, the Asian economy still maintains good resilience and steady growth. At present, China is still an important engine of economic growth in Asia. Fitch Ratings, an international rating agency, stressed in its Global Economic Outlook report recently that China will become the fastest growing country among the major economies in the world, and it is estimated that the annual economic growth rate will be 5.6%, 0.4 percentage points higher than the forecast in March. Officials of the International Monetary Fund also said earlier that China’s economy is expected to grow by 5.2% in 2023, which will continue to be the growth engine of the Asia-Pacific region, and China’s economy will also be an important driving force for global economic recovery in the future.

After the Spring Festival, nearly five months passed, and the first truly popular domestic movie finally came.

Confident continuous large-scale screening, the number of people who want to see the dual platform is 800,000, the pre-sale box office is 50 million, and the screening is divided into dual platforms 9.7. These announcement actions and data results should be very clear in the industry.

"Life Events" is going to explode.

Even, counting the Spring Festival file, integrating the word-of-mouth of major platforms, and giving a title to "Life Events"Best of the year, also can be called deserved.

An evaluation from the ordinary audience may be right-

The process of watching this movie is to jump repeatedly between hahaha and meowed.

On the surface, it is not difficult to sum up where the audience’s good feelings for "Life Events" come from-

Uncle Lori’s classic combination, all-staff online performance, polished fine scripts, sincere and touching emotions.

If we take a closer look, Life Events has done a very good job in one of the most critical places, which is exactly what most domestic films have failed to do. To put it simply, it is what director Ning Hao mentioned before. In genre film creation, the most ideal goal points to-

Two words,Qiezhen.

For the creators and the audience, those who smile and shed tears in the movie are often the most fulfilling; For the audience, the feeling that life is like this and this story I believe from movies is often the most enjoyable.

Or directed by Ning Hao,Only at the moment of touching the truth can the audience and the creator achieve real communication.

This is the secret of the success of Life Events.

Cultural truthfulness

Touching the truth is not easy.

The first step really is the original intention of creation. Why make a movie? For the box office? To cater to the market? Or for self-expression?

Such a simple and rude division may not be fair, but different original intentions will indeed bring completely different realistic performances.

Specific to "Events in Life", director and screenwriter Liu Jiangjiang, a pure newcomer, has rich experience as a TV reporter. Because grandpa is a carpenter, he often makes coffins for people, and he has been exposed to the funeral industry since he was a child, plus more than two years of folk collection, which is all the real materials he accumulated before he constructed a film in his mind.

So what is the first key to this film, along with the original intention of creation?

It is the truth of the film atmosphere, the truth of the story background, or, more macroscopically, the truth of the cultural genes of the whole film.

That is, let the audience fully feel from the beginning-

This is the city we live in, this is the people we will meet and say in our life, and this is our familiar and unfamiliar cultural customs and cultural traditions passed down from generation to generation.

Liu Jiangjiang’s growth and collection of folk songs were mostly in North China, but in the end he chose to set the story in Wuhan, which, to some extent, took a fancy to the city’s cultural advantages.

The fireworks in Jiangcheng and the vivid dialect charm are two excellent auxiliary tools. After eating a bowl of Regan Noodles in a plastic box and saying something about the kidnapper, the audience will feel the truth, and then quickly enter the context of the film.

On top of this, there are the culture of death carved in Chinese’s bones-not only depicting the details of the funeral industry, but also showing the avoidance and disgust of ordinary people eating dead food.

No matter what attitude the audience takes, when Mo Sanmei shouts out those so-called funeral terms, at that moment, many people must be inexplicably touched and deeply immersed in it.

Similarly, some humorous and interesting passages are maximized in comedy, which also benefits from the clever use of this culture in the plays.

Behind the laughter and tears of the audience is the power of culture, and all the real movie-watching reactions of the audience are also the best feedback to the culture.

The characters are true

The cultural foundation, further down, is the concrete people in it.

The authenticity of the characters has always been the key to the success or failure of a movie.

In the event of life, most of them are based on the two absolute cores of San Ge and Xiao Wen. Specifically, there are two points in the film that are worthy of praise in terms of the truth of the characters-

One is a complete and credible growth arc.

Qualified genre films, character growth is standard. It should be said that the audience can guess what will happen to the third brother and Xiaowen at the end-one will find a new home and the other will find a new self-so the focus of Liu Jiangjiang and Han Yan’s creation is to make this growth process complete and convincing.

Especially for the audience in China, integrity is second, but it is not credible, which is very important.

The polishing of this part of the script, especially the behavioral logic design of several key plots of the characters, is very solid and professional.

The creator must understand that when the audience suddenly asked why TA did this in the dark cinema, the film was already losing the audience.

If the characters are true, they need the audience to give TA, which is the response to this role-the former is to satisfy the audience’s personal prejudgment, and the latter is the surprise that the creator buried one step ahead of the audience.

At this moment of the movie, every audience can feel the growth of the third brother.

The second is to create the most real details.

Detail is a weapon to depict characters and a bridge to touch the truth. Just give a few examples—

The third brother appeared, and in the first scene, he wore a small shirt and sat in the driver’s seat of a van, playing around and sending voice to his girlfriend. Then get off the bus, spit out the chewing gum, take out a cigarette and lick it, pick up one from the pile of paper money and light it, and bicker with others while directing the work until you enter the next scene.

After this series of actions, even if nothing has happened, the image of this character will stand up in front of the audience at once.

Then to Xiaowen, her details are even more vivid.

For example, the third brother lost track of time. When running all the way went to the kindergarten, Xiaowen, who had been waiting for a long time, saw him, his head was still low, but his mouth was raised, and his smile was half shy and half expecting.

Xiaowen’s feelings for the third brother have changed, and this smile alone is enough.

More easily detected, or crying.

Because there are a lot of crying scenes in Xiaowen, we can see that the creators are deliberately making distinctions and using different crying to present more delicate characters’ emotions and moods.

The first big tear in the movie is the crying of Xiaowen, who is very real and childlike after being told the truth by the third brother in the funeral home.

Later, we can not only see Xiaowen’s silent tears of missing her grandmother in the sky, but also wake up in a taxi and cry in panic at the back window.

Including the following paragraph, in a panic, Xiaowen called the third brother first, and then blurted out the father directly. These details are too consistent with the true performance of a child, and this small change is an absolutely lethal tear moment for the delicate audience.

In fact, behind the details, it is still the careful logical thinking that leads.

In the final analysis, it is really a technical job that the difficult can’t and the learned can’t be difficult.

Emotional truthfulness

Finally, the ultimate goal is to have emotional empathy and resonance with the audience.

It should be said that from the cultural background to the characterization, there is no shortage of audience’s emotion and participation in every real link, but in the end, whether a movie’s emotion can touch the truth or not depends on the empathy, that is, whether the audience will think so-

This is the emotion that I have in my life, and this is the emotion that I expect to have in my life.

The communication between Life Events and the audience in this part is particularly rich.

Among them, there are two groups of important human relations, one master and one deputy-

The main line, the mutual warmth between the third brother and Xiaowen, strangers, from friends to father and daughter, is solid enough in every step, so solid that my uncle asks Xiaowen, who do you want to be with, Xiaowen jumps to the third brother’s side, without lines, just one eye contact is enough to warm the hearts of the audience.

The film also uses the transformation of two people’s perspectives to push this feeling forward all the time.

The third brother looked at Xiaowen in the yard and understood the loneliness and sadness of this unruly child.

Xiaowen looked at the third brother who was living in Wuzhishan from the bed and photographed his embarrassment of being crushed at the foot of the mountain. Perhaps she didn’t even realize this closeness.

Second line, third brother and old mo, the father and son.

Perhaps for many viewers, the emotional resonance of this sub-line is only much more than that of the main line.

It is not only because of the clumsiness of communication between them, but also because this relationship plays the most important role in the expression of the theme of the film.

Among them, there are not only three elder brothers who, with the help of their father, completed the advanced vocational skills and cognition, and then realized their personal growth, but also the sighs and helplessness conveyed by Lao Mo when he told the fate of the second brother in the reconciliation between father and son.

One sentenceIn order to catch a dead one, our family took a live one.This kind of pain, which is both professional and family, is direct to people’s hearts.

And when the main line and the secondary line are merged together, finally, the relationship tried to express is also sublimated-

From specific people to the living and the dead.

It seems to be talking about death, but it is still about those four words-

Live well.

Face up to the passing death and cherish the beauty of the present. The expression of the film is actually not complicated at all, but in the end, Lao Mo’s will became the real crowning touch of the film.

This design perfectly integrates culture, characters and emotions, and conveys the concept of life and death that the film tries to emphasize to every audience in the most effective and moving way.

After that, the wedding from the wedding shop to the funeral shop at the end was the most meaningful sublimation expression of this view of life and death by the director in camera language.

Now, we have all seen how powerful the power to touch the truth is.

tag

For mainland audiences, this week’s event is to see "Life Events".

Standing at the mid-year node, we expect that Life Events will make a good start for this summer file and for China movies in the second half of the year.

Some works are destined to shoulder the significance and responsibility beyond the film itself.

One Liu Jiangjiang and one Han Yan are not enough.

We need more efforts to be realistic creators and the whole industry, and we need to find lasting and realistic ways and motivation.

At least "Life Events" makes us believe for the time being-

China movies, it’ll be fine.

　　[Autohome Professional Review] In the positive film of "Hybrid SUV TOP10 Horizontal Review" a few days ago, we saw ten SUVs of different hybrid forms competing in the same field, including square box hardliners who can go up mountains and down rivers, and city SUVs with complete home orientation. Horizontal comparison is convenient for comparison of models of the same level, but for the introduction of individual models, I believe everyone still prefers graphic form. In this article, I will introduce (|) the performance analysis of 2023 220km four-wheel drive Halo (hereinafter referred to as Lynk & Co 08) in four items: feed acceleration, high-speed feed fuel consumption, 1000km extreme battery life challenge, and off-road hill climbing.

● Feed acceleration

　　The power system of Lynk & Co 08 is composed of a 1.5T engine and front and rear dual motors. The maximum power and maximum torque of the system are 436kW and 905N · m respectively. When the power is sufficient, its 0-100km/h acceleration takes 4.80 seconds at the fastest, which is only 0.2 seconds slower than the official 4.60 seconds, and the somatosensory is almost the same. However, when feeding, the front and rear motors can only be said to be powerless, and the battery has almost completely become a "counterweight" at this time. Finally, the 0-100km/h acceleration takes 7.83 seconds, which is 3.03 seconds slower than when the power is sufficient, and the acceleration ability is attenuated by 39%. It can be seen that the power has a relatively large impact on the performance of Lynk & Co 08.

● High-speed feed fuel consumption

　　Coming to the high-ring section of the test site, we conducted a high-speed feed fuel consumption test of about 240km for each car for 2 hours. Before the test, the vehicle’s power was consumed to the forced start state of the engine, and then it was filled with fuel to start the test. Lynk & Co 08 had a power of –% before the test. Finally, after driving 243.0km at an average speed of 120.1km/h, it filled up the oil again and shook the car until the gasoline level no longer dropped. The car was filled with a total of 23.93L of gasoline, thus calculating that the measured fuel consumption was 9.85L/100km. The Lynk & Co 08 new energy with a 3-speed DHT gearbox performed well enough to rank third among the ten cars. In addition, the apparent power also increased from –% to 4%.

● 1000km limit battery life challenge

　　The high-speed feed test really made these hybrid cars a little difficult. I believe that everyone will rarely encounter such extreme working conditions in daily use, and long-distance travel is their strength. Can the official battery life of more than 1,000 kilometers with full oil and full power run?
　　The official nominal fuel tank volume of Lynk & Co 08 is 60L, the battery capacity is 39.6kWh, and we set the driving mode to super range before departure. Finally, after 13.76 hours of driving and a subtotal mileage of 119.5km, the average speed was 81.4km/h. During the refueling process, it injected a total of 63.83L of gasoline. Calculated at the oil price of No. 92 gasoline of 7.85 yuan/liter and the electricity price of 1.2242 yuan/kWh, the comprehensive driving cost of Lynk & Co 08 per kilometer is only 0.49 yuan, the lowest in the field. The 3-speed DHT gearbox played a key role.

● Off-road climbing

　　People buy SUV models first because of the large space, and second because of the high chassis, which is better than sedans. Even urban SUVs should have a certain ability to cross non-paved roads. Therefore, we need to conduct the most basic climbing test on them.
　　Lynk & Co 08 is equipped with a special off-road mode, and the 36 ° and 42 ° ramps do not hold it back. The 905N · m torque makes the car full of confidence, and the climbing process is relatively easy. And the shorter body length and wheelbase also reflect the advantages in this link, and there is no bottom support during the whole process.

Full text summary

　　The above is the performance of Lynk & Co 08 in the four non-standard projects in this horizontal review. Among the ten cars, its fuel consumption performance is relatively good, and the comprehensive driving cost per kilometer has become the lowest in the audience. Not only that, it can also hand over a "zero hundred" acceleration time of 4 seconds when the battery is sufficient, which can be said to be "both fish and bear’s paw". At the same time, as a city SUV, it also shows a certain strength in the process of climbing on non-paved roads, and it can also be competent for daily family travel on some bad roads. (Text/Photo Autohome Shi Gengchen)