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I want to buy a medium-sized joint venture car and test drive 25 Honda Accord. The reason for the good sales is found.

For most consumers, it is not wrong to basically consider some models with good sales when buying a car. Often, models with good sales are bound to sell well. If you want to consider a joint venture medium-sized car, the sales of Volkswagen, Volkswagen, Toyota Honda and other models are good in the current sales list. Among them, Honda Accord sold more than 13,000 vehicles in October, which is enough to show that consumers’ recognition of the Accord is still very high.

At present, the latest version of the Accord on sale is 2025 models. In line with the principle of buying new ones instead of buying old ones, we directly look at 25 Honda Accords. Under the condition that the guide price is 179,800-238,800 yuan, according to our understanding at the store, 25 Honda Accords have a comprehensive discount of 50,000 yuan at present. After the discount, the bare car price is 129,800 yuan, which is obviously still very good.

In terms of design, the 25 Honda Accord models incorporate the family-style features of the brand, and also add many modern and youthful elements. The front face of the 25 Honda Accord adopts hexagonal air intake grille and long and narrow headlight group, and with a flat front, it looks fashionable and sporty as a whole. The side of the car body has elegant and slender body lines, slip-back roof lines and blackened aluminum alloy wheels, which also make it look more sporty. As for the rear part, the taillights on both sides of the 25 Honda Accord are connected by black decorative strips, creating a penetrating sense of sight, and the brand Logo is embedded in the middle, which also has high recognition.

The interior design of 25 Honda Accords is concise and capable, and the car also retains Honda’s consistent style, and the layout of function buttons is reasonable. The 25 Honda Accord cars also use a 10.2-inch full LCD instrument panel and a 12.3-inch central control panel. This time, the 25 Honda Accords also support two mainstream mobile phone interconnection functions, CarPlay and CarLife. The Honda CONNECT 4.0 intelligent guidance interconnection system is also built into the car, which supports many localized apps, so it can also guarantee the overall car experience when it is actually used.

With regard to safety, 25 Honda Accords come standard with 10 airbags. At the same time, Honda SENSING 360+ can be seen in the flagship version, which not only supports 360 panoramic images, but also has functions such as automatic lane change assistance and ramp automatic exit (entry), which can better meet the needs of users in intelligent driving. As for the space, the wheelbase of 25 Honda Accords is 2830mm. According to my height of 178cm, there are four fingers left in the head after the position is adjusted in the front row. When I came to the back row, I still had more than two fists in my legs and four fingers in my head. The sense of space was good.

In the power part, all 25 Honda Accord models adopt the power combination of 1.5T+CVT, which is also very mature, with the maximum power of 192 HP and the peak torque of 260 Nm. The book parameters are also beautiful, and the CVT gearbox can also provide a smooth shift experience during daily driving, and also ensure the efficient transmission of power. At the beginning, the 25 Honda Accord has a fast acceleration response and a stable power output, which can meet the needs of drivers whether commuting in cities or driving at high speed. At the same time, this power combination also takes into account the energy consumption performance. Its CLTC comprehensive fuel consumption is as low as 6.6L/100km, the actual fuel consumption per 100 km is about 7.5L, and it still drinks 92 # gasoline, which also greatly reduces the car cost.

The 25 Honda Accords are still the combination of the former McPherson independent suspension and the rear multi-link independent suspension that we are familiar with. The power adjustment of the 25 Honda Accords pays more attention to comfort, which can better absorb the fine vibration from the road and reduce the sense of bumps. On some complicated roads, such as national roads with bumpy roads, passengers in 25 Honda Accord cars can also enjoy better comfort performance. In addition, the 25 Honda Accords are also equipped with a variable steering ratio system, which can automatically adjust the steering sensitivity according to the change of vehicle speed. When driving at high speed, the steering is heavier and the driving is more stable. When driving in the city, the steering is more flexible and it is more convenient for drivers to shuttle in the city.

Blue comments:

As a medium-sized car, Honda Accord has a good market performance in the global market so far, and the number of users in China alone has reached 3 million. Since entering the domestic market, the car still has a good market performance even today, which also shows to a great extent how high the user’s recognition of this car is. Indeed, judging from our experience today, the 25 Honda Accords are well-balanced in all aspects, and combined with their comprehensive preferential policies, they are still very competitive in the current joint venture medium-sized automobile market.

Dad Buying a Car： Zero Run C16 vs Dongfeng eπ 008

15 to 200,000 price range of the two dad god car in the end how to choose, in June this year and Dongfeng eπ 008 have been listed, just this year the family added a new member (Xiti second), consider changing the car, the following combined with their own test drive experience and share the respective advantages of the two cars (because I occasionally have long-distance demand, so this article is about the extended version as an example):

Space dimensionWhat is it?Zero run C16: The length, width and height of the body are 4915 × respectively.1905 ×1770Mm, with a wheelbase of 2825mm, it belongs to the medium and large SUV, but the space performance is not the most outstanding in the same class of models. The space utilization rate in the car is high, and under the six-seat layout, the third row of seats can also have a certain amount of riding space when the seat is full. The trunk can hold two 24-inch suitcases when the three rows of seats are used, and the volume can be further expanded after the seat is reclined.Dongfeng e π 008: The body size is 5002 ×1972 ×1732Mm, with a wheelbase of more than 3 meters, the overall size is larger than that of the zero-run C16, and the interior space is more spacious, especially the second and third rows. Its refrigerator has a guide rail that can be moved back and forth for a long time, making it convenient for passengers in the second and third rows to pick up items.

Interior design and configurationWhat is it?Interior styleThe interior of Zero Run C16 adopts a double-spoke D-shaped sports steering wheel, the front of the driver’s seat is a full LCD instrument panel, the center of the center console is a large-size car screen, and there are no physical buttons in the front row, showing a minimalist style. A lot of skin-friendly materials are used in the car, which has a better touch. The interior design style of Dongfeng eπ 008 is similar to that of Zero Run C16, but different types of cortical materials are used in the use of materials. The visual and tactile sense of grade is higher.Smart ConfigurationWhat is it?Zero run C16: The whole series is equipped with Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295 chip as standard, and the response speed and fluency of the intelligent application of the car and machine are good. It supports mobile APP remote control, vehicle to everything, OTA upgrade, voice assistant wake-up, sentinel mode, car KTV and other functions. The high-end version of the model is also equipped with LiDAR, NVIDIA Orin-X chip and LEAPMOTOR PILOT intelligent driver assistance system, which supports L2 driving auxiliary features 36.Dongfeng e π 008: Using the 8155 chip, the performance in the smart cockpit is also relatively good, but the chip computing power is slightly inferior to the zero-run C16. The configuration in the intelligent driving assistance is relatively weak.


dynamic performanceWhat is it?Zero run C16The range extension version is equipped with a 1.5L naturally aspirated engine as a range extender, with a maximum power of 70kW and a maximum motor power of 170kW. The pure electric version is equipped with a three-in-one electric drive, with a maximum system power of 215kW and a torque of 360N · m.Dongfeng e π 008The range extension version uses a 1.5T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 108kW and a motor power of 200kW. It is better than the zero-run C16 in terms of power parameters, both in terms of power generation and efficiency.

priceWhat is it?Zero run C16The official guide price is 15.58-18 5,800 yuan, which has a high cost performance in the same level of models, and the price is relatively close to the people.Dongfeng e π 008At present, the price of Dongfeng Yipai eπ 008 extended range version is 188,600 yuan (after the discount), which is slightly higher than the price of Zero Run C16, but combined with its larger body size and better power performance, it also has certain competitiveness.

In summary, the Zero Run C16 recommended exclusive version (price 162,800), the configuration of this price is basically enough for home use.Smart driving experience, the fluidity of the car system and the quietness of the interior, Zero Run C16 is a good choice, when I went to the test drive, there were 10,000 optional packages, but the most practical package is still TV; if you pursue more space, stronger power performance and a higher sense of interior grade, and the budget is relatively sufficient, Dongfeng eπ 008 2024 210Max Extended Range Edition (price 188,600) may be more suitable for you, and Dongfeng Yipai has existing cars, listing rights and interests are also more, at that time, the sales have been selling me that the entry is high, and there are indeed many configurations.

If I had to choose, I would probably grit my teeth and choose Dongfeng Yipai because I personally prefer its appearance, space utilization, and more configurations.

＂National Witness＂ was released on September 13, and Sun Honglei fought Guo Fucheng


Sun Honglei fights Guo Fucheng


Deng Jiajia tears photo

　　　 Directed by AfDB and starring Sun Honglei, Guo Fucheng, Yu Nan and Deng Jiajia, the suspected crime blockbuster "National Witness" landed in major cinemas across the country on September 13. Sun Honglei and Deng Jiajia play a father and daughter who are deeply in love. In the film, Sun Honglei supports that "daughter" Deng Jiajia is not the murderer of the crime. For this reason, he also fights wits and braves with Guo Fucheng’s role as prosecutor Tong Tao, and has engaged in many confrontations.

　　　 The story of "National Witness" revolves around a murder trial: Sun Honglei plays a billionaire Lin Tai, whose fiancée is killed in the parking lot of a shopping mall. Deng Jiajia, who plays Lin Tai’s daughter, became the first alleged offender, for which Guo Fucheng played the prosecutor Tong Tao to file a lawsuit against Deng Jiajia in court. Sun Honglei, who loves his daughter deeply, believes that "my daughter did not kill". In order to save Deng Jiajia, he will spend a lot of money to hire the lawyer played by Yu Nan as a defence counsel, and "tongue war" Guo Fucheng in court, and engage in one after another confrontation. When he could not find any evidence, he did not hesitate to do something that violated the law and morals, and even deliberately faked the crime scene to "whitewash" his daughter. After the daughter learned what her father had done for her, she had a deeper understanding of her father’s love and quickly matured.

　　　 In the previous screenings, Sun Honglei and Deng Jiajia’s father and daughter deeply moved every audience, and many female audiences wept on the spot, so much so that they were still immersed in the story atmosphere after the screening and refused to leave for a long time. Sun Honglei’s sentence "I am a layman, and the most beloved thing in my life is my daughter" resonated with the parents in the audience. And Deng Jiajia’s role of Lin Mengmeng in the courtroom screaming for her father’s injustice, drenching in the heavy rain and missing her father, etc., shocked people and made young audiences see their own shadow.

　　　 It is understood that Sun Honglei and Deng Jiajia not only have a deep relationship in the play, but also become "best friends" outside the play. At each previous press conference, Sun Honglei expressed support and recognition for Deng Jiajia’s performance, praising her as a "very hard-working young actor." Deng Jiajia also revealed many times in an interview with reporters that Sun Honglei is an actor he respects very much. "Not only is the play good, but he is also very kind and rarely puts on airs. He takes great care of me both in and out of the play."

＂Before Dawn＂ starring Hao Lei： Tolerate Guo Fucheng like a mother

Guo Fucheng poster

1905 movie network news "Before Daybreak," a gangster romance starring Guo Fucheng and Yang Zishan, will be released on June 9. The film has attracted many stars to join the film. In addition to "gangster professionals" An Zhijie and Gao Jie, the powerful actress Hao Lei plays Guo Fucheng’s hair-bearing wife Yuqing in the film, and interprets the love story with Guo Fucheng in the "first half of life". At present, Hao Lei has been interviewed to talk about her feelings of working with Guo Fucheng again, saying that this time she plays a very, very gentle woman, and this character "will tolerate Guo Fucheng like a mother."

　

"Before Dawn" Hao Lei poster


Working with Guo Fucheng for the second time: His character is like a child


In the film, Guo Fucheng’s "desperate gambler" Takano has a falling family, from a billionaire to a "rotten wild" who owes huge gambling debts, but Hao Lei never leaves his side. In the film, Yuqing comments on Takano: "Maybe everyone thinks he is a jerk, but I still fall in love with him, I can see his weakness and kindness," Hao Lei explains. "In Yuqing’s eyes, Takano is a child who is not very mature and has not grown up, so Yuqing will always tolerate Takano like a mother, just like her children, because a mother will always tolerate her children."

　

"Before Dawn" is not the first collaboration between Hao Lei and Guo Fucheng. Once in China, the two had a fierce collision and a rival play. When talking about the difference between the two experiences, Hao Lei said: "Today’s Guo Fucheng, his acting is more mature and heavy, and his acting has changed more than before. This is what I especially like.

　

"Before Dawn" Yang Zishan poster


Scorpio has a lot of affection for Yang Zishan: she is particularly spiritual


In the film, Hao Lei and Yang Zishan also have a number of opposite scenes. One is a hairy wife, the other is a prostitute, but they are both closely linked to the fate of "desperate gambler" Guo Fucheng. Hao Lei said: "Zishan is a young actress I have always liked very much. I think she has a special aura and has a very special and personal temperament in her bones. I think as a good actor, you need to have this quality. The main reason why I like her is that we are all big Scorpio."

　

Hao Lei, who has a daughter in the film, has had any new feelings about playing the role of a mother since giving birth to twin sons. "I don’t think you have to have this kind of experience in life to play such a character," she said. "As a professional actor, you need to capture a lot of inspiration from life and then amplify it to create. Of course, the understanding of children is different from before, but in this play, Yuqing completed a small part of the role of a mother, and most of them are still very virtuous and kind. Always believe in the role of her husband."

　

Finally, when talking about the biggest attraction of the gangster romance "Before Dawn", Hao Lei said, "I think the whole script of this movie is very good. It tells a very profound truth through a simple story. How to build trust between people. I like this very much, because trust is crucial in today’s society."

Why did the trendy man Edison Chen win the hearts of many women, even actresses？

At the age of 22, Edison Chen was hailed as "the dream of nine hundred million girls", and the crooked smile on the show was the focus of the audience. Now, he has appeared in the public’s field of vision again, and the current situation is very regrettable. Edison Chen’s face is loose, old and haggard, resembling Zhao Benshan’s sense of vision. If there was no "photo door" incident, wouldn’t he have such a result? What about the current situation of the actresses he once involved? In addition to his appearance, what kind of charm does Edison Chen have that makes many actresses willing to be "played ”？<<·——“ the godfather of photography" by him, and he is romantic – Edison Chen is always so different, and he started his "grand career" from a young age.

It is reported that Edison Chen has already experienced the so-called "pleasure" when he was a minor. The first ignorant love was at the age of ten, the first nervous hand-holding was at the age of 12, and the real "pleasure" was at the age of 13. It is said that he and a black woman did indescribable things at such a young age, which made many people envious. Edison Chen’s "grand ambition" is not over, this is just the beginning. What kind of ability does he have to achieve "living in a bush of flowers and leaves without touching his body", and what has he experienced, so romantic? At the age of 15, Edison Chen had an official girlfriend, but the good times did not last long. Edison Chen had a Hulunbuir prairie on his head.

After suffering the first betrayal of Edison Chen, love was all floating clouds for him. Therefore, Edison Chen started a wild life. On the other hand, he fully realized that "youth has no price, madness is in the moment". While he is young, who is not boring? Edison Chen relies on his "disaster to the country and the people" face to kill all sides in the entertainment industry. Not only does he have a huge fan base, but also attracts a large number of actresses, who are at his "mercy". Why are actresses willing to be "at the mercy" of Edison Chen, and even photographed? Was the release of private photos deliberately done by Edison Chen? Since January 27, 2008, nearly 1,300 indecent photos have been released, directly causing a sensation in the entire entertainment industry.

Before the photo broke out, the people involved in the work had a bright future and development. Edison Chen was called the successor of the "King of Heaven" by the audience, Gillian was about to become the future star of the King of Heaven, and Cecilia Cheung was about to transform into a movie queen. But it was such a top-notch figure in Hong Kong’s entertainment industry that the extremely exaggerated and indecent photos almost ruined their reputation. More than ten years have passed, how are the actresses involved in it now? What is the truth behind the photo? This sensational event in the entertainment industry originated from the repair of computers. It may be for reasons that no one can imagine. After Edison Chen and Gillian were together, the two used a camera to record their lives, but the two were separated and reunited for four or five years. After that, Gillian felt uneasy and wanted him to delete those photos. But six months after he deleted it, the computer broke down, and he handed it over to his most trusted brother Long to fix it, and even told him that there were very important things in it. But Brother Long didn’t care, but handed it over to the maintenance staff and went directly out. While the maintenance staff was repairing the computer, they found two extremely secret files, "life style" and "gill" (the abbreviation of Gillian’s English name). Due to the trend of curiosity, the staff opened two files, the contents of which excited him. Under the impetus of surprise and excitement, he shared the contents with his colleague Shi Kejun.

It is full of Y photos of well-known actresses. Under the driving force of nature, the two of them copied the originals. What is even more hateful is that Shi Kejun actually posted these photos to the company’s official website. The "Photo Gate" incident has intensified, and even reached an uncontrollable point. In this regard, Edison Chen said: "At that time, I did not know how far things would develop, and how many photos would be exposed?" Regarding the "Photo Gate" incident, Edison Chen said: "I apologize very sincerely to everyone, and then I will quit the Hong Kong entertainment industry without a deadline." The once-heroic Edison Chen is now in extreme poverty, and his current appearance is different from before. That is because of the "Photo Gate" affected actress, whether the life of more than a decade has been greatly affected by this. The most stunning person in the photo door is Cecilia Cheung. Since her debut, she has been called "Xiao Lin Qingxia" and "Jade Lady Head" by the outside world because of her beautiful appearance. Cecilia Cheung in the photo completely broke everyone’s image of her, and she is soft and charming in the photo, with a large scale of movements. The "Photo Door" incident led to the end of Cecilia Cheung’s marriage, and the exposure of private photos brought irreparable public pressure to her. Although Nicholas Tse chose to resist the pressure of public opinion with her when the photo first broke, once the relationship has a crack, it is irreparable.

In the end, the marriage of the two broke down, but Cecilia Cheung did not give up because of this, and she had three children to rely on. This incident caused irreparable damage to Cecilia Cheung’s career, and netizens also commented and accused her of "self-inflicted". Compared with Cecilia Cheung, the worst was Gillian, who suffered more intense public pressure than anyone else, and her youthful image was also broken. After this incident, everything about Gillian changed. The "Photo Gate" incident made her stand on the cusp of trend waves and was hidden for two years. Later, Gillian said in a program: "I am a person and I have dignity. The occurrence of that incident does not mean that I have no dignity." Gillian once revealed in an interview that the reason why he agreed to Edison Chen to take that kind of private photo was because she loved Edison Chen too much and was afraid of losing him. Because the relationship between the two is not equal, Gillian has always put herself very low, and when she can’t wait for Edison Chen to reply to her message, she will worry about gains and losses. So after Edison Chen made such an unreasonable request, Gillian still took a "Y photo" that made her regret it for a lifetime. But after so many years, Gillian also slowly came out and gradually entered the public’s attention. Later, she participated in the variety show "Sister Who Rides the Wind and Waves" to prove her strength to everyone. As a "boy killer", Jolin Tsai couldn’t resist the temptation Edison Chen brought to her. In the entertainment industry, "Diva" Jolin Tsai is a striking presence. She is an iconic figure in the pop music scene, not only by her musical talent, looks and dance, but also by her unyielding spirit and the infinite possibilities she brings to everyone. Whether it is the music of the lyrical style at the beginning, or the sexy route of the transformation later, her professionalism is undeniable. Although there was also Jolin Tsai in the "Photo Gate" incident, it didn’t seem to have a great impact on her. With her unique expressiveness and stage style, she still had a prosperous career. No matter what setbacks Jolin Tsai encountered, she still didn’t give up. With Jolin Tsai’s efforts, the Golden Melody Award also served as a "witness" for her, so that the rumors were self-defeating. But in these exposed photos, Yang Yongqing was the only girlfriend that Edison Chen publicly admitted to.The relationship between Edison Chen and Yang Yongqing is very happy in everyone’s eyes, but the photo incident also brought the relationship between the two to an end. As one of the parties involved, she could not avoid the pressure of public opinion, not only physically and mentally hurt, but also suffered insults to her own feelings. The original beautiful love seemed to be fleeting, and the beautiful love picture was shattered. Yang Yongqing is the niece of Yang Shoucheng, the boss of the Emperor, and Yang Shoucheng does not agree with Yang Yongqing and Chen Edison. Chen Edison broke the contract with the Emperor while hugging Yang Yongqing on the streets of Los Angeles. The more pressure Yang Shoucheng put, the more powerful Chen Edison kissed. Yang Yongqing obviously resisted the pressure to be with Chen Edison, but Chen Edison still deeply hurt her. At that time, it was like a dream love affair, and it disappeared. I believe that she will get better and better after that, and time will destroy everything. What kind of experience made Edison Chen treat them like this, and it was even called "psychopathic" by netizens? Edison Chen, who was 13 years old at the time, had already started his "grand career", so why did he choose to continue his "great career" in the entertainment industry? In 1999, Edison Chen returned to Hong Kong from Canada and took an advertisement at the invitation of his father’s friend Liming. No one expected that this advertisement would be his hit, which also made Edison Chen open his new world. Coupled with his good brother Nicholas Tse also in the entertainment industry, he chose to join the same company as Nicholas Tse, Emperor. After he entered the entertainment industry, Nicholas Tse was replaced many times. At that time, "SWAT New Human 2" was looking for Nicholas Tse to play, but after the background Edison Chen came, Nicholas Tse was replaced. Not only in movies, but also in the music industry, Edison Chen can be described as the peak of his debut. Edison Chen not only stole the limelight of Nicholas Tse, but also stole Maggie Q, the girlfriend of Wu Yanzu, the predecessor of the company Emperor. Wu Yanzu, who was robbed of his girlfriend, was very sad. Wu Yanzu once said in an interview that he could not sleep during that time, and even woke up crying from his sleep. However, Edison Chen had no feelings about it, and even played with many actresses at that time. At the time, Anita Mui had advised him: "As long as you stay on your own and don’t do so many negative things, it’s easy to explode." Edison Chen’s future was bright, but he went all the way to darkness without hearing any advice. Then came the "Photogate" incident, which ruined his reputation. But shortly after he announced his withdrawal,I was photographed him kissing a woman passionately. Is Edison Chen still not having a long memory, or is he as romantic as ever? What background does Edison Chen have? He can steal Nicholas Tse’s resources, and even openly rob the girlfriend of his predecessors ？<<·——“ the prodigal son of love ", and change his ways – > > Edison Chen can be said to be born standing on the pyramid. He is a rich second generation. He can fall in love with many people, not only because of his handsome appearance and humorous character. It is also because of his family background that Edison Chen looks very similar to his father. In order to support Edison Chen to enter the entertainment industry, he often hooks up with them and finds resources for Edison Chen. How proud is his father? From the garage at home, it can be seen that the garage is full of BMW, Rolls-Royce and other luxury cars. Even the villa where the family lives is the most expensive in the area, because his family background has created Edison Chen’s so arrogant and flamboyant character. Edison Chen is tired of playing in the entertainment industry, so he goes home to inherit the property, and he doesn’t have to worry about not being able to get in the entertainment industry at all. He has a retreat that many people don’t have. If it weren’t for his "photo door" incident, maybe he would have been prosperous in the entertainment industry, but now he also has a happy family and a lovely daughter. When he and his current wife, Qin Shupei, first got together, they were also discussed a lot and started a ripping war on the Internet. The beautiful woman who kissed Chen Guanxi at that time was his current wife Qin Shupei. After the photo of the two was exposed, they announced their relationship generously. But this relationship was blessed and mocked. Some even stood up and said: "When did cheating become a new type of Fashion?" Only then did everyone learn about Qin Shupei’s identity. She was a supermodel and married once. Her ex-husband was Zhao Lei, an executive of Huayi Company. Zhao Lei’s words also attracted everyone’s attention. Could it be that Chen Guanxi is a third party, interfering in the relationship between the two of them. In the face of Zhao Lei’s doubts, Chen Guanxi did not answer, but posted a photo. Chen Guanxi held Qin Shupei in his right hand and gestured with his left hand to express everything. Afterwards, Qin Shupei also explained that she and Zhao Lei had already divorced, and there was no such thing as a third party. They were in love with Edison Chen. After that, the two entered marriage, from marriage to having a baby, and after having children, Edison Chen became a "super dad". Now Edison Chen’s family is happy,Happiness in marriage. But he has always had a dream that has not come true. That is, he wants to win a lifetime achievement award. He just wants others to know that he is alive to prove them wrong. < < – Conclusion – · > > Edison Chen As a public figure, his words and deeds will be followed and imitated. Public figures should be aware of their words and deeds, lead by example, and convey correct concepts and values. Celebrities have huge influence and fan base, and they carry more responsibilities and obligations. They should actively make their words and deeds a driving force for social progress and development, and bring more positive energy and hope to the public.

Responsible editor:

Deep integration, high-end intelligent manufacturing and service trade empower each other

　　Service robots, mobile infrared temperature measurement technology, cool VR panoramic movies can be seen everywhere… Walking through the exhibition halls of this trade fair, new applications brought by innovative technologies such as 5G + 8K, cloud computing, and big data are brilliant, deeply integrated with service trade, and intelligent elements are coming. New technologies empower and point out a new direction for the development of service trade.

　　How will 5G new technology change the way we read? Can traditional publications be upgraded into new technology products? In the exhibition area of China Book Import and Export (Group) Co., Ltd., with the help of 3D modeling panoramic dynamic technology, traditional excellent Chinese landscape paintings are presented, allowing the audience to walk into the painting and "play in the mountains and rivers", and experience the scene of "people swimming in the painting" for themselves.

　　According to the exhibition area staff, the company is currently actively exploring cross-industry integration development, empowering the publishing industry with new technologies, providing 5G solutions for upstream content production units, and providing 5G smart new services for downstream cultural service units. In the form of naked eye large screen and mobile VR, traditional publications such as picture books and comics are "transformed" into 3D panoramic content, thereby extending the boundaries of publications and updating the reading experience of readers.

　　At the China Mobile Migu booth, the audience can not only experience 5G Cloud Gaming Museum, 5G Cloud Gaming, 5G + AI Fitness, 5G + AR Concert, but also experience the "5G New Shooting Method". Using real-time 3D rendering technology, the audience stands in front of the screen and poses, and has their own 3D virtual image. As the audience’s facial expressions and body gestures change, the 3D virtual image on the screen also changes vividly.

　　In the exhibition area of Haidian District in Beijing, a "drum" with a diameter of 7 meters and a height of 3.5 meters attracted many people’s attention. According to Liu Lan, deputy director of the Haidian District Cultural Tourism Bureau, this is the digital Yuanmingyuan E-MAX global immersion interactive experience area. Through the 360-degree ring screen and interactive ground screen, once the audience walks into the "Yuanmingyuan Ruins", they can truly show the digital reconstruction image in front of them, and experience the grand scenery of the Yuanmingyuan hundreds of years ago.

　　In the special exhibition area of "5G Communication Service", the technical achievements of intelligent networked vehicles displayed by BAIC Group brightened the audience’s eyes and experienced the convenience of smart travel. 5G remote driving technology can help autonomous vehicles achieve remote monitoring and safe takeover in various situations such as loss of GPS signal, limited camera perception, access to blind spots or radar failure. Cai Suoping, member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of BAIC Group and deputy general manager of BAIC Group, introduced that the 5G intelligent electric vehicle jointly built by the group with Magna and Huawei is equipped with the intelligent remote control end point of Huawei 5G chip, which can realize functions such as automatic following, lane keeping, automatic lane change, automatic emergency braking, traffic sign recognition and vehicle parking assistance.

　　The application of new technologies in high-end intelligent manufacturing and service trade is a pair of twin brothers. You have me, and I have you. The deep integration between them will make life better.

Dong Yuhui brushed the screen! Yu Minhong and Sun Dongxu apologized; Dong Mingzhu denounced Meng Yutong; Weilai started a new round of layoffs？ Li Bin responds to the dynamics of big companies.

[technology circle]

Lenovo Wang Chuandong: Lenovo AI PC will take the lead in carrying a personal model next year.

On December 14th, Wang Chuandong, vice president of Lenovo Group and chief marketing officer of China District, said that in the AI era, AI PC will become the preferred terminal of AI Pratt & Whitney, and Lenovo AI PC will take the lead in carrying personal big model next year to realize the mixed deployment of personal big model and cloud public big model. (Securities Times)

The first batch of vivo S18 series mobile phones are equipped with AI blue heart model.

On the evening of December 14th, vivo officially released S18 series mobile phones, all of which were equipped with the AI blue heart model developed by vivo, and joined the ranks of the first batch of AI large model mobile phones in the world.

Internet

Bilibili will lay off all its game research and development businesses? Here comes the response.

Bilibili will lay off all its game research and development businesses. In response, bilibili responded: "The relevant information is not true, and only some projects have been adjusted." (CSI Taurus)

PICO cancels PICO 5 R&D and turns to new projects? Insider: The "Swan" project has always been

Today, it is reported that PICO, a VR headset company owned by ByteDance, will cancel the original research and development plan of PICO 5, and instead develop a high-end MR headset code-named "Swan" to benchmark Apple Vision Pro. In addition, the news further pointed out that more than 400 employees were dismissed, more than 600 employees were transferred to ByteDance Central Taiwan, and PICO was reduced from more than 1,800 employees at the beginning of this year to more than 800 employees. In this regard, I asked PICO for verification. At present, PICO has not responded to the abandonment of PICO 5 R&D and layoffs. However, a person familiar with the matter revealed that "the Swan project has always existed and is promoting research and development." According to the news, the Swan project is currently in the experimental and conceptual stage, and it is not clear whether it can be commercialized in the end. (Sina Technology)

【Big consumption]

Oriental selection is caught in the public opinion storm of "small composition"　Yu Minhong and Sun Dongxu apologized.

Recently, the Oriental selection caused a storm because of who wrote the anchor Dong Yuhui’s "small composition". The wave swept the company, with fans losing nearly 100,000 yuan and the stock price plummeting. On 14th, Yu Minhong, the founder of New Oriental, posted a video statement on social platform, responding to the recent essay dispute. Yu Minhong said that what was originally an internal trivial matter turned into a surging network public opinion because of improper handling, and there was a big loophole in the management of the company, so he apologized to Yuhui. As for the controversial "rice circle culture", Yu Minhong doesn’t think there is any "rice circle culture" in the selection of the East, but also resolutely resists it. Sun Dongxu, CEO of Oriental Selection, Weibo sent a message to apologize to netizens, saying that "netizens and fans are our parents, and we will definitely work harder to provide better services for everyone".

Dong Mingzhu angered Meng Yutong: Turning Gree into online celebrity can no longer tolerate her in Gree.

According to the short video circulating on the Internet, Dong Mingzhu mentioned Meng Yutong again at the induction ceremony of the class of 2023 in Gree Electric on December 13th. Dong Mingzhu said that Meng Yutong was very diligent at that time, hoping that she could grow up, so she was asked to be a secretary around, but she couldn’t even write an article, and she became a online celebrity with the help of Gree platform, so she couldn’t stand being in Gree any longer.

Wuliangye dealers say that the contract will be reduced by 20% next year.

On December 14th, the reporter learned from Wuliangye dealers in Shanghai that the annual contract in 2024 has been signed, and each dealer in the new contract has been cut off by 20% of the "Puwu" contract volume. The dealer said that on November 25th of each year, the contract volume of the current year will end, and then a contract for the next year will need to be signed. Wuliangye insiders also confirmed the above news, saying that the reason for the shrinkage is that the eighth generation of Puwu is relatively scarce, and the company’s planned volume has been reduced, and there will be other arrangements in the future. (The Paper)

[Car ring]

The press conference of the M9 and Huawei Winter Scene will be held on December 26th.

According to the official micro-announcement of Yu Chengdong, the release conference of the whole scene of the winter of the M9 and Huawei will be held at 14:30 on December 26th, 2023.

Cyrus: About 40,000 new M9 cars have been booked.

On December 14th, the relevant person of Sailis confirmed to the reporter that nearly 40,000 new M9 cars have been booked. At the same time, Sailis’ factory in Chongqing is stepping up production and has started the production mode of two shifts a day. (SSE)

Weilai started a new round of layoffs? Li Bin responded: Nothing, but it will continue to optimize organization and efficiency.

In today’s 2023 Weilai media face-to-face, Li Bin, chairman of Weilai, once again responded that there is no need for a new round of layoffs, but Weilai will continue to optimize its organization and efficiency, which is something that needs to be done continuously. In November this year, in an internal letter, Li Bin announced a plan to reduce about 10% of jobs. Recently, it has been reported that Weilai may expand the original layoff ratio to 20% to 30%. Weilai responded that it was false news and there was no further layoff plan, and it will continue to make "dynamic adjustment" in the market it operates. (Sina Technology)

Nike settled in Pinduoduo? Official response: the information is not true

Today, some media reported that the Nike brand has settled in Pinduoduo. The official reply of Nike: The information about the Nike brand involved in the report or whether it will settle in Pinduoduo is untrue and has nothing to do with Nike. (36Kr)

The cumulative delivery in LI exceeded 600,000 vehicles.

According to LI official micro-news, the cumulative delivery of LI exceeded 600,000 vehicles, which took 48 months, making it the first new force vehicle enterprise in China to deliver 600,000 vehicles.

Xpeng Motors: Starting from now on, the second batch of 27 cities will be open for public beta.

Xpeng Motors’s official WeChat official account announced that it has no plans to drive the second batch of 27 cities to open public beta. From now on, the company will open the public beta of Xmart OS 4.5.0 to the users of Xiaopeng G9 and Tucki P7i, and Tucki G6 will also open the public beta on December 18th. The 27 cities opened this time are: Tianjin, Chengdu, Xi ‘an, Wuhan, Changsha, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, shishi city, Nanjing, Zhenjiang, Taizhou, Yangzhou, Huai ‘an, Yancheng, Nantong, Yixing, Haining, Yiwu, Taizhou, Zhoushan, Huizhou and Zhuhai.

Zotye Automobile Manufacturing Company’s 1.2 billion shares were frozen.

Tianyancha App shows that recently, Yongkang Zhongtai Automobile Co., Ltd. added a piece of information about stock right freezing. The amount of the frozen stock right was 1.268 billion RMB, and the company whose stock right was executed was Zhejiang Zhongtai Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd., and the freezing period was from December 8, 2023 to December 7, 2026.

The expected delivery date of Tesla Model3/Y is shortened to 2-6 weeks.

According to Tesla official website, the expected delivery date of Model3/Y is shortened to 2-6 weeks, compared with 6-9 weeks.

[new energy]

Krypton released the first self-developed battery "BRIC battery", which will be launched on Krypton 007.

On December 14th, Krypton released the first self-developed battery "BRIC battery". The battery is a mass-produced ultra-fast rechargeable lithium iron phosphate battery, which will be first launched on Krypton 007, and its battery life will increase by more than 500 kilometers after 15 minutes of charging.

【Real estate]

Country Garden sold Zhuhai Wanda stock right.

On the morning of December 14th, Country Garden announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that on December 13th, 2023, Country Garden, Wanda Commercial Management Group and Zhuhai Wanying entered into an agreement, and Jinyi Global conditionally agreed to sell to Zhuhai Wanying or Wanda, who agreed to buy 1.79% equity of the target company from Jinyi Global at a consideration of 3.068 billion yuan. After the completion of the sale, Country Garden will no longer have any interests in Zhuhai Wanda Commercial Management.

Gree real estate: At present, the debt repayment is good, and the operation and capital turnover are normal.

Gree real estate said on the interactive platform that the company’s current debt repayment situation is good, and its operation and capital turnover are normal. This time, the Company purchased 100% equity of Zhuhai Duty Free Group by issuing shares and paying cash. The cash consideration will be paid by raising matching funds, and the part that cannot be paid by raising matching funds will be made up by the Company with self-raised funds. At present, the company and intermediary agencies are actively promoting the relevant work of applying for the review of reorganization.

Kaisa Group was forced to execute 100 million yuan.

Tianyancha App shows that recently, Kaisa Group (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries Dalian Shizhan Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. and Kaisa Real Estate (Liaoning) Co., Ltd. added a piece of information about the person to be executed, with an execution target of more than 100 million yuan, involving financial loan contract disputes. The enforcement court is Shenyang Intermediate People’s Court.

(Editor: Gao Lishan)

More exciting content, all in the first financial APP.

Milestone achievement： the breeding efficiency of hybrid potato in China will be improved by more than 50%

　　Many people don’t know that the French fries eaten in KFC and McDonald’s all come from potato varieties bred 120 years ago. As the staple food of 1.3 billion people in the world, potato breeding process is slow, and new breeding methods are urgently needed to reform potato breeding. Therefore, the scientists of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences put forward the "Excellent Potato Plan", the purpose of which is to make people in China and even the whole world eat potatoes with higher yield and better quality.

　　At 23: 00 Beijing time on May 4th, 2023, the international authoritative journal Cell published the latest research result of Huang Sanwen’s team of Shenzhen Institute of Agricultural Genomics, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences: "Phylogenetic Discovery of Deleterious Mutations Facilities Hybrid Potato Breeding".

　　This research has invented a new "evolutionary lens" technology, which gives breeders a pair of "golden eyes", can find the genome "reef" (which scientists call "harmful mutation") that hinders potato breeding as early as possible, avoid breeding "going the wrong way", and let everyone eat better quality and high yield potatoes faster.

　　"We drew the first two-dimensional map of harmful mutations in potato genome, and developed a new model of whole genome prediction by using the map information, which can predict the yield in seedling stage, with an accuracy of 25%-45% higher than before. In this way, materials with low yield can be eliminated at an early stage, thus quickly cultivating high-yield varieties, and the breeding efficiency of hybrid potatoes will be improved by more than 50%. " Huang Sanwen said in an interview with The Paper (www.thepaper.cn).

　　"excellent potato plan"

　　Potato is the most important tuber food crop, the main food source of 1.3 billion people and the fourth staple food crop in China. Potato has the advantages of high yield, less water consumption and wide planting area. However, because the traditional cultivated potato is autotetraploid and its genome is complex, the breeding process is very slow. In addition, the asexual propagation of potato chips also faces some problems, such as low propagation coefficient, high storage and transportation cost, and easy to carry pests and diseases.

　　How to transform tetraploid potato propagated by tuber into diploid hybrid potato propagated by seed is a worldwide problem in potato industry, and it is also the "crown jewel" of seed industry innovation.

　　In order to solve the above problems, Huang Sanwen’s team launched the "Excellent Potato Plan" in conjunction with domestic and foreign superior units, aiming at replacing tetraploid with diploid potato, replacing potato block with seed propagation, guiding potato breeding with genomics and synthetic biology, and completely changing the breeding and reproduction methods of potatoes.

　　Yang Zhenhai, Party Secretary of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that in recent years, the "Excellent Potato Program" team has successively solved major problems such as potato genome analysis, self-incompatibility and self-decline, and cultivated the first generation of inbred lines and hybrids. The related achievements have been published in top international academic journals, and now the latest achievement of "Identification of harmful mutations by evolutionary genomics" has been published in Cell magazine, which can provide a new scientific basis for potato breeding parent selection and variety improvement. These original basic scientific research achievements have been highly recognized by colleagues at home and abroad, and laid a solid foundation for accelerating the breeding of diploid hybrid potatoes.

　　Potato breeding enters the fast lane

　　In this study, Huang Sanwen’s team collected a large number of Solanaceae species resources in conjunction with outstanding units at home and abroad, and traced the evolutionary traces of the longest 80 million years and accumulated 1.2 billion years through comparative analysis of 100 Solanaceae genomes. On this basis, an "evolutionary lens" was developed to discover the evolutionary constraints and harmful mutations of potatoes, and the first two-dimensional map of harmful mutations of potatoes was drawn.

　　Using the map information, the researchers put forward a counterintuitive inbred line cultivation method and developed a new model for whole genome prediction, which made the potato yield prediction reach unprecedented accuracy. In addition, the model can accurately estimate the breeding value according to genotype and harmful mutation information, better help breeding experts to make early breeding decisions, further reduce breeding costs, shorten potato breeding cycle and quickly cultivate high-yield and high-quality potato varieties.

　　This research made China stand in the leading position in the world in the basic theory and technology of potato breeding, and was funded by the Ministry of Science and Technology, the National Natural Science Foundation of China and China Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

　　So, what are the implications of this research for other crop breeding? In this regard, Li Jiayang, an academician of China Academy of Sciences (director of Yazhouwan Laboratory and researcher of Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) said, "The research result of Huang Sanwen’s team will not only be for potatoes, but also for grain, oil, fruits, vegetables and tea."

　　Zhong Kang, an academician of China Academy of Sciences (researcher of Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences) commented: "This research by Huang Sanwen’s team is a milestone achievement in potato breeding, which indicates that crop breeding has entered a new era, that is, breeders can’t just pay attention to their own &lsquo; Three points per acre &rsquo; It is even more necessary to think about the new strategy of breeding from a larger evolutionary dimension. "

　　"The research finally found the genetic basis of counterintuitive screening, developed a new genome-wide prediction model and applied it to the early decision-making of hybrid potato breeding, marking that China’s potato breeding has definitely reached the international frontier." Professor Lai Jinsheng of China Agricultural University (Director of National Maize Improvement Center) said.

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Biosafety Law

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 17th

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Biosafety Law
(Adopted at the 22nd meeting of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee on October 17th, 2020)

catalogue

Chapter I General Provisions

Chapter II Biosafety Risk Prevention and Control System

Chapter III Prevention and Control of Major New Outbreaks of Infectious Diseases and Animal and Plant Epidemic Situations

Chapter IV Safety of Biotechnology Research, Development and Application

Chapter V Biological Safety of Pathogenic Microorganism Laboratory

Chapter VI Human Genetic Resources and Biological Resources Security

Chapter VII Prevention of Biological Terror and Biological Weapons Threat

Chapter VIII Biosafety Capacity Building

Chapter IX Legal Liability

Chapter X Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 This Law is formulated in order to safeguard national security, guard against and respond to biosafety risks, safeguard people’s lives and health, protect biological resources and ecological environment, promote the healthy development of biotechnology, promote the building of a community of human destiny, and realize the harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

Article 2 Biosafety as mentioned in this Law means that the State effectively guards against and responds to threats from dangerous biological factors and related factors, biotechnology can develop steadily and healthily, people’s life and health and ecosystems are relatively in a state of no danger and no threat, and the biological field has the ability to safeguard national security and sustainable development.

This Law shall apply to the following activities:

(a) prevention and control of major emerging infectious diseases, animal and plant epidemics;

(2) Research, development and application of biotechnology;

(3) Biosafety management of pathogenic microorganism laboratories;

(4) Safety management of human genetic resources and biological resources;

(5) Preventing the invasion of alien species and protecting biodiversity;

(six) to deal with microbial resistance;

(seven) to guard against biological terrorist attacks and the threat of biological weapons;

(eight) other activities related to biosafety.

Article 3 Biosafety is an important part of national security. Maintaining biological safety should implement the overall national security concept, make overall plans for development and safety, and adhere to the principles of people-oriented, risk prevention, classified management and coordination.

Article 4 Adhere to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership over the national biosafety work, establish and improve the national biosafety leadership system, strengthen the construction of the national biosafety risk prevention and control and governance system, and improve the national biosafety governance capacity.

Article 5 The State encourages innovation in biotechnology, strengthens the construction of bio-safety infrastructure and bio-technology talents, supports the development of bio-industry, promotes the level of bio-technology through innovation, and enhances the capability of bio-safety.

Article 6 The State strengthens international cooperation in the field of biosafety, fulfills its obligations under international treaties concluded or acceded to by People’s Republic of China (PRC), supports participation in exchange and cooperation in biotechnology and international rescue of biosafety incidents, actively participates in the research and formulation of international rules on biosafety, and promotes the improvement of global biosafety governance.

Article 7 People’s governments at all levels and their relevant departments shall strengthen the publicity and popularization of biosafety laws and regulations and biosafety knowledge, guide grassroots mass autonomous organizations and social organizations to carry out the publicity of biosafety laws and regulations and biosafety knowledge, and promote the promotion of biosafety awareness of the whole society.

Relevant scientific research institutions, medical institutions and other enterprises and institutions should incorporate biosafety laws and regulations and biosafety knowledge into education and training, and strengthen the cultivation of students’ and employees’ biosafety awareness and ethical awareness.

The news media should carry out public welfare publicity of biosafety laws and regulations and biosafety knowledge, supervise biosafety violations by public opinion, and enhance the public’s awareness of social responsibility in maintaining biosafety.

Article 8 No unit or individual may endanger biological safety.

Any unit or individual has the right to report acts endangering biological safety; The department that receives the report shall promptly handle it according to law.

Article 9 The people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall commend and reward the units and individuals that have made outstanding contributions in biosafety work in accordance with state regulations.

Chapter II Biosafety Risk Prevention and Control System

Article 10 The central national security leading body shall be responsible for the decision-making and deliberation and coordination of the national biosafety work, study and formulate, guide the implementation of the national biosafety strategy and relevant major principles and policies, coordinate the major issues and important work of the national biosafety, and establish a national biosafety work coordination mechanism.

Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government shall establish a coordination mechanism for biosafety work, organize, coordinate and urge the promotion of biosafety related work within their respective administrative areas.

Article 11 The national biosafety coordination mechanism is composed of the competent departments of health, agriculture and rural areas, science and technology, diplomacy and other relevant military organs in the State Council, which analyzes and judges the national biosafety situation, organizes, coordinates and urges the promotion of national biosafety related work. The National Biosafety Coordination Mechanism shall set up an office to be responsible for the daily work of the coordination mechanism.

The member units of the National Biosafety Coordination Mechanism and other relevant departments of the State Council are responsible for the biosafety related work according to the division of responsibilities.

Article 12 The national biosafety coordination mechanism shall set up an expert committee to provide decision-making consultation for the national biosafety strategy research, policy formulation and implementation.

Relevant departments in the State Council organized the establishment of biosafety technical advisory expert committees in related fields and industries to provide technical support for biosafety work such as consultation, evaluation and demonstration.

Thirteenth local people’s governments at all levels are responsible for the biological safety work within their respective administrative areas.

The relevant departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for biosafety related work according to the division of responsibilities.

Grassroots mass autonomous organizations shall assist local people’s governments and relevant departments to do a good job in biosafety risk prevention and control, emergency response and publicity and education.

The relevant units and individuals shall cooperate with the prevention and control of biosafety risks and emergency response.

Article 14 The State establishes a biological safety risk monitoring and early warning system. The national biosafety coordination mechanism organizes the establishment of a national biosafety risk monitoring and early warning system to improve the ability of biosafety risk identification and analysis.

Article 15 The State shall establish a system for investigation and evaluation of biosafety risks. The national biosafety coordination mechanism shall regularly organize biosafety risk investigation and assessment according to the data and materials of risk monitoring.

In any of the following circumstances, the relevant departments shall promptly carry out biosafety risk investigation and assessment, and take necessary risk prevention and control measures according to law:

(1) It is found that there may be biosafety risks through risk monitoring or receiving reports;

(two) to determine the key areas and key projects of supervision and management, to formulate and adjust the list or list related to biosafety;

(three) the occurrence of major emerging infectious diseases, animal and plant epidemics and other events that endanger biological safety;

(four) other circumstances that need to be investigated and evaluated.

Article 16 The State shall establish a system for sharing biosafety information. The national biosafety coordination mechanism shall organize the establishment of a unified national biosafety information platform, and relevant departments shall submit biosafety data, materials and other information to the national biosafety information platform to realize information sharing.

Article 17 The State shall establish a system for issuing biosafety information. Major biosafety information, such as the overall situation of national biosafety, warning information of major biosafety risks, major biosafety incidents and their investigation and handling information, shall be released by the member units of the national biosafety coordination mechanism according to the division of responsibilities; Other biosafety information shall be released by the relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments according to their duties and powers.

No unit or individual may fabricate or disseminate false biosafety information.

Article 18 The State shall establish a list and list system for biosafety. The State Council and its relevant departments shall, according to the needs of biosafety work, formulate and publish a list or list of materials, equipment, technologies, activities, important biological resources data, infectious diseases, animal and plant diseases and alien invasive species, and make dynamic adjustments.

Article 19 The State establishes a system of biosafety standards. The standardization authorities in the State Council and other relevant departments in the State Council shall, according to the division of responsibilities, formulate and improve relevant standards in the field of biosafety.

The national biosafety coordination mechanism organizes relevant departments to strengthen the coordination and convergence of biosafety standards in different fields, and establish and improve the biosafety standard system.

Article 20 The State establishes a biosafety review system. For major events and activities in the biological field that affect or may affect national security, the relevant departments of the State Council will conduct biosafety review to effectively prevent and resolve biosafety risks.

Article 21 The State establishes a unified leadership, coordinated, orderly and efficient biosafety emergency system.

The relevant departments of the State Council shall organize the formulation of emergency plans for biosafety incidents in related fields and industries, and carry out emergency drills, emergency disposal, emergency rescue and post-event recovery according to the emergency plans and unified arrangements.

The local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall formulate, organize, guide and urge relevant enterprises and institutions to formulate emergency plans for biosafety incidents, strengthen emergency preparedness, personnel training and emergency drills, and carry out emergency handling, emergency rescue and post-event recovery of biosafety incidents.

The China People’s Liberation Army and the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, according to the Central Military Commission (CMC)’s orders, participated in the emergency handling and emergency rescue of biosafety incidents according to law.

Article 22 The State shall establish a system for the investigation and traceability of biosafety incidents. In the event of major emerging infectious diseases, animal and plant epidemics and unexplained biosafety incidents, the national biosafety coordination mechanism shall organize investigations to trace the source, determine the nature of the incident, comprehensively evaluate the impact of the incident, and put forward opinions and suggestions.

Article 23 The state establishes a national access system for animals and plants, their products and high-risk biological factors that are imported for the first time or resumed after suspension.

Entry and exit personnel, means of transport, containers, goods, articles, packages and ballast water discharge of international navigation ships shall meet the requirements of China’s biosafety management.

The customs shall deal with the biological safety risks found in entry and exit and transit according to law. Personnel, means of transport, goods, articles, etc. assessed as high-risk in biological safety shall enter the country from designated border ports and take strict risk prevention and control measures.

Article 24 The State shall establish a response system for overseas major biosafety incidents. In case of major bio-safety incidents abroad, the customs shall take bio-safety emergency prevention and control measures according to law, strengthen the verification of documents, increase the proportion of inspection, and suspend the entry of relevant personnel, means of transport, goods and articles. When necessary, with the consent of the State Council, measures such as temporarily closing relevant ports and blocking relevant borders can be taken.

Twenty-fifth relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall carry out biological safety supervision and inspection according to law, and the units and individuals under inspection shall cooperate, truthfully explain the situation and provide information, and shall not refuse or obstruct.

Supervision and inspection work involving high professional and technical requirements and difficult law enforcement business shall be attended by biosafety professionals.

Twenty-sixth relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level may take the following measures in accordance with the law when implementing biosafety supervision and inspection:

(a) to enter the inspected unit, place or place suspected of committing biological safety violations for on-site monitoring, exploration, inspection or verification;

(two) to understand the situation from the relevant units and individuals;

(three) to consult and copy the relevant documents, materials, files, records and vouchers;

(four) to seal up the places and facilities suspected of committing bio-safety violations;

(5) Seizing tools, equipment and related articles suspected of committing biosafety violations;

(six) other measures stipulated by laws and regulations.

The bio-safety illegal information of relevant units and individuals shall be incorporated into the national credit information sharing platform according to law.

Chapter III Prevention and Control of Major New Outbreaks of Infectious Diseases and Animal and Plant Epidemic Situations

Article 27 The departments in charge of health, agriculture and rural areas, forestry and grassland, customs and ecological environment in the State Council shall establish a monitoring network for emerging infectious diseases, animal and plant epidemics, entry-exit quarantine and biotechnology environmental safety, organize the layout and construction of monitoring sites, improve the monitoring information reporting system, carry out active monitoring and pathogen detection, and incorporate them into the national biosafety risk monitoring and early warning system.

Article 28 Disease prevention and control institutions, animal disease prevention and control institutions and plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control institutions (hereinafter referred to as professional institutions) shall actively monitor infectious diseases, animal and plant diseases and diseases with unknown causes included in the monitoring scope, collect, analyze and report monitoring information, and predict the occurrence and epidemic trend of new sudden infectious diseases and animal and plant diseases.

The relevant departments of the State Council, the local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall timely issue early warning according to the forecast and responsibilities, and take corresponding prevention and control measures.

Twenty-ninth any unit or individual who discovers infectious diseases or animal and plant diseases shall promptly report to the medical institutions, relevant professional institutions or departments.

Medical institutions, professional institutions and their staff who find infectious diseases, animal and plant diseases or unexplained cluster diseases shall report them in time and take protective measures.

If it is required to report according to law, no unit or individual shall conceal, falsely report, delay reporting or omit reporting, shall not instruct others to conceal, falsely report or delay reporting, and shall not hinder others from reporting.

Article 30 The State establishes a joint prevention and control mechanism for major emerging infectious diseases and animal and plant epidemics.

In case of major emerging infectious diseases and animal and plant epidemics, timely control measures shall be taken in accordance with relevant laws and regulations and emergency plans; The competent departments of health, agriculture, rural areas, forestry and grassland in the State Council shall immediately organize consultation and judgment on the epidemic situation, report the conclusions of consultation and judgment to the central national security leading institutions and the State Council, and notify other members of the national biosafety coordination mechanism and other relevant departments in the State Council.

In the event of major emerging infectious diseases and animal and plant epidemics, local people’s governments at all levels shall uniformly perform their duties of epidemic prevention and control within their respective administrative areas, strengthen organizational leadership, carry out mass prevention and control, medical treatment, and mobilize and encourage social forces to participate in epidemic prevention and control in an orderly manner according to law.

Article 31 The State shall strengthen the capacity building for joint prevention and control of infectious diseases and animal and plant epidemics at frontier and port, establish an international cooperation network for prevention and control of infectious diseases and animal and plant epidemics, and find and control major emerging infectious diseases and animal and plant epidemics as soon as possible.

Article 32 The State protects wild animals, strengthens animal epidemic prevention and prevents the spread of animal-borne infectious diseases.

Article 33 The State strengthens the management of the use and residues of antibiotics and other antimicrobial drugs, and supports basic research and scientific and technological tackling of microbial resistance.

The competent health department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall strengthen the guidance and supervision of rational drug use in medical institutions and take measures to prevent the irrational use of antimicrobial drugs. The competent departments of agriculture, rural areas, forestry and grassland of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the guidance and supervision of rational drug use in agricultural production, take measures to prevent unreasonable use of antimicrobial drugs, and reduce the residues in agricultural production environment.

The State Council health, agriculture and rural areas, forestry and grassland, ecological environment and other competent departments and drug supervision and management departments shall, according to the division of responsibilities, assess the harm of antimicrobial drug residues to human health and the environment, and establish an index evaluation system for antimicrobial drug pollutants.

Chapter IV Safety of Biotechnology Research, Development and Application

Article 34 The State strengthens the safety management of biotechnology research, development and application activities, and prohibits engaging in biotechnology research, development and application activities that endanger public health, damage biological resources, destroy ecosystems and biodiversity, etc.

Engaged in biotechnology research, development and application activities, should comply with ethical principles.

Thirty-fifth units engaged in biotechnology research, development and application activities shall be responsible for the safety of biotechnology research, development and application of their own units, take biosafety risk prevention and control measures, formulate biosafety training, follow-up inspection, regular reporting and other work systems, and strengthen process management.

Article 36 The State conducts classified management of biotechnology research and development activities. According to the risk degree of harm to public health, industrial agriculture and ecological environment, biotechnology research and development activities are divided into three categories: high risk, medium risk and low risk.

The risk classification standard and list of biotechnology research and development activities shall be formulated, adjusted and published by the competent departments of science and technology, health and health, agriculture and rural areas in the State Council according to the division of responsibilities, in conjunction with other relevant departments in the State Council.

Thirty-seventh engaged in biotechnology research and development activities, should abide by the national biotechnology research and development safety management norms.

Engaged in biotechnology research and development activities, we should judge the risk category, pay close attention to the risk changes, and take timely countermeasures.

Thirty-eighth engaged in high-risk and medium-risk biotechnology research and development activities shall be carried out by legal person organizations established in China according to law, and approved or filed according to law.

Engaged in high-risk and medium-risk biotechnology research and development activities, risk assessment should be carried out, and risk prevention and control plans and emergency plans for biosafety incidents should be formulated to reduce the risks of research and development activities.

Article 39 The State shall conduct retrospective management of important equipment and special biological factors related to biological safety. The purchase or introduction of important equipment and special biological factors listed in the control list shall be registered to ensure traceability and reported to the relevant departments of the State Council for the record.

Individuals are not allowed to buy or possess important equipment and special biological factors listed in the control list.

Article 40 To engage in clinical research on new biomedical technologies, one should pass the ethical examination and conduct it in a medical institution with corresponding conditions; The operation of human clinical research shall be carried out by health professional and technical personnel who meet the corresponding conditions.

Article 41 The relevant departments of the State Council shall follow up and evaluate the application activities of biotechnology according to law, and if there are biosafety risks, they shall take effective remedial and control measures in time.

Chapter V Biological Safety of Pathogenic Microorganism Laboratory

Article 42 The State strengthens the management of the biosafety of pathogenic microorganism laboratories and formulates unified biosafety standards for laboratories. Pathogenic microorganism laboratories shall meet the national standards and requirements for biosafety.

Engaged in experimental activities of pathogenic microorganisms, should strictly abide by the relevant national standards and laboratory technical specifications, operating procedures, and take safety precautions.

Article 43 The State shall carry out classified management of pathogenic microorganisms according to their infectivity and the degree of harm to individuals or groups of people and animals after infection.

Engaged in highly pathogenic or suspected highly pathogenic microbial sample collection, preservation and transportation activities, should have the corresponding conditions, in line with the biological safety management norms. The specific measures shall be formulated by the competent departments of health, agriculture and rural areas in the State Council.

Article 44 The establishment of pathogenic microorganism laboratories shall be approved or put on record according to law.

Individuals may not set up pathogenic microorganism laboratories or engage in pathogenic microorganism experiments.

Article 45 The State shall, according to the level of biosafety protection for pathogenic microorganisms, implement hierarchical management of pathogenic microorganism laboratories.

The experimental activities of pathogenic microorganisms shall be carried out in laboratories of corresponding grades. The laboratory of low-grade pathogenic microorganisms shall not engage in the experimental activities of pathogenic microorganisms that should be carried out in the laboratory of high-grade pathogenic microorganisms as stipulated in the national catalogue of pathogenic microorganisms.

Forty-sixth high-grade pathogenic microorganism laboratories engaged in experimental activities of highly pathogenic or suspected highly pathogenic microorganisms shall be approved by the competent department of health or agriculture and rural areas of the people’s government at or above the provincial level, and report the experimental activities to the approval department.

Pathogenic microorganisms that have not been discovered or have been declared extinct in China shall not engage in relevant experimental activities without approval.

Article 47 The pathogenic microorganism laboratory shall take measures to strengthen the management of experimental animals, prevent them from escaping, and treat the used experimental animals harmlessly in accordance with state regulations, so as to realize the traceability of experimental animals. It is forbidden to put used experimental animals into the market.

Pathogenic microorganism laboratories should strengthen the management of experimental wastes, dispose of waste water, waste gas and other wastes according to law, and take measures to prevent pollution.

Article 48 The establishment unit of pathogenic microorganism laboratory shall be responsible for the biosafety management of the laboratory, formulate a scientific and strict management system, regularly inspect the implementation of relevant biosafety regulations, and inspect, maintain and update the laboratory facilities, equipment and materials to ensure that they meet the national standards.

The legal representative of the establishment unit of pathogenic microorganism laboratory and the person in charge of the laboratory shall be responsible for the biological safety of the laboratory.

Article 49 The establishment unit of pathogenic microorganism laboratory shall establish and improve the security system and take security measures to ensure the safety of the laboratory and its pathogenic microorganisms.

The state strengthens the security of high-grade pathogenic microorganism laboratories. High-grade pathogenic microorganism laboratories shall accept the supervision and guidance of public security organs and other departments on laboratory safety and security work, and strictly guard against leakage, loss, theft and robbery of highly pathogenic microorganisms.

The state establishes a system of entry and examination of high-level pathogenic microorganism laboratory personnel. Personnel entering the high-grade pathogenic microorganism laboratory shall be approved by the person in charge of the laboratory. If it may affect the biosafety of the laboratory, it shall not be approved; For those who are approved to enter, security measures shall be taken.

Fiftieth pathogenic microorganism laboratory establishment units shall formulate emergency plans for biosafety incidents, and regularly organize personnel training and emergency drills. In case of leakage, loss, theft, robbery or other biological safety risks of highly pathogenic microorganisms, control measures shall be taken in time in accordance with the provisions of the emergency plan and reported in accordance with the provisions of the state.

Article 51 The people’s government at the provincial level where the pathogenic microorganism laboratory is located and its health authorities shall strengthen the allocation of medical resources for infectious diseases where the laboratory is located, and improve the ability of medical treatment for infectious diseases.

Article 52 The enterprise shall manage the biosafety of the production workshops involving the operation of pathogenic microorganisms in accordance with the regulations on pathogenic microorganism laboratories and other biosafety management norms.

The construction and management of biosafety laboratories involving the operation of biotoxins, plant pests and other biological factors shall be carried out with reference to the provisions on pathogenic microorganism laboratories.

Chapter VI Human Genetic Resources and Biological Resources Security

Article 53 The State shall strengthen the management and supervision of the collection, preservation, utilization and external supply of human genetic resources and biological resources in China, so as to ensure the safety of human genetic resources and biological resources.

The state enjoys sovereignty over China’s human genetic and biological resources.

Article 54 The State shall conduct an investigation on human genetic resources and biological resources.

The competent department of science and technology of the State Council organized the investigation of human genetic resources in China, and formulated the declaration and registration methods for important genetic families and human genetic resources in specific areas.

The departments in charge of science and technology, natural resources, ecological environment, health, agriculture and rural areas, forestry and grassland, and traditional Chinese medicine in the State Council shall, according to the division of responsibilities, organize the investigation of biological resources and formulate measures for the declaration and registration of important biological resources.

Article 55 The collection, preservation, utilization and provision of China’s human genetic resources shall conform to ethical principles and shall not endanger public health, national security and social public interests.

Fifty-sixth to engage in the following activities, it shall be approved by the competent department of science and technology of the State Council:

(a) the collection of important genetic families in China, human genetic resources in specific areas or the collection of human genetic resources of the types and quantities specified by the competent department of science and technology of the State Council;

(2) Preserving China’s human genetic resources;

(three) the use of China’s human genetic resources to carry out international scientific research cooperation;

(4) Transporting, mailing or carrying out the materials of human genetic resources in China.

The provisions of the preceding paragraph do not include the collection and preservation of human genetic resources and related activities for the purposes of clinical diagnosis and treatment, blood collection and supply services, investigation and punishment of illegal crimes, doping testing and funeral.

In order to obtain the listing license of related drugs and medical devices in China, if the clinical trial institutions use China’s human genetic resources to carry out international cooperative clinical trials and do not involve the exit of human genetic resources, approval is not required; However, before conducting clinical trials, the types, quantities and uses of human genetic resources to be used should be filed with the competent department of science and technology of the State Council.

Overseas organizations, individuals and institutions established or actually controlled by them shall not collect and preserve China’s human genetic resources within China, and shall not provide China’s human genetic resources abroad.

Fifty-seventh China’s human genetic resources information to overseas organizations, individuals and their establishment or actual control institutions to provide or open to use, it should be reported to the competent department of science and technology in the State Council in advance and submit information backup.

Article 58 The collection, preservation, utilization and transportation of rare, endangered and endemic species and their individual, organ, tissue, cell, gene and other genetic resources that can be used for regeneration or propagation shall comply with relevant laws and regulations.

Overseas organizations, individuals and institutions established or actually controlled by them shall obtain approval in accordance with the law to acquire and utilize China’s biological resources.

Fifty-ninth the use of China’s biological resources to carry out international scientific research cooperation shall be approved according to law.

The use of China’s human genetic resources and biological resources to carry out international scientific research cooperation should ensure that Chinese units and their researchers participate in the whole process and substantially, and share relevant rights and interests according to law.

Article 60 The State shall strengthen the prevention and response to the invasion of alien species and protect biodiversity. The competent department of agriculture and rural areas in the State Council shall, jointly with other relevant departments in the State Council, formulate a list of alien invasive species and management measures.

According to the division of responsibilities, relevant departments in the State Council strengthen the investigation, monitoring, early warning, control, evaluation, removal and ecological restoration of alien invasive species.

No unit or individual may introduce, release or discard alien species without approval.

Chapter VII Prevention of Biological Terror and Biological Weapons Threat

Article 61 The State shall take all necessary measures to prevent bioterrorism and threats of biological weapons.

It is forbidden to develop, manufacture or otherwise acquire, store, hold and use biological weapons.

It is forbidden to instigate, finance or assist others to develop, manufacture or otherwise acquire biological weapons in any way.

Article 62 The relevant departments of the State Council shall formulate, revise and publish a list of organisms, biotoxins, equipment or technologies that can be used for bioterrorism activities and the manufacture of biological weapons, and strengthen supervision to prevent them from being used for the manufacture of biological weapons or terrorist purposes.

Article 63 The relevant departments and military organs in the State Council shall, according to the division of responsibilities, strengthen the monitoring and investigation on the entry and exit, import and export, acquisition, manufacture, transfer and release of organisms, biotoxins, equipment or technologies that can be used for bioterrorism activities and the manufacture of biological weapons, and take necessary preventive and disposal measures.

Article 64 The relevant departments of the State Council, the provincial people’s governments and their relevant departments are responsible for organizing the rescue and resettlement of people who have been attacked by bioterrorism and biological weapons, environmental disinfection, ecological restoration, safety monitoring and social order restoration.

The relevant departments of the State Council, the provincial people’s governments and their relevant departments shall effectively guide public opinion to scientifically and accurately report bioterrorism attacks and biological weapons attacks, timely release information such as evacuation, transfer and emergency evacuation, and conduct long-term environmental monitoring and health monitoring for areas and personnel polluted in the process of emergency response and recovery.

Article 65 The state organizes and conducts investigations on biological weapons left over from war and their harmful results and potential effects in China.

The state organizes the construction of facilities for storing and disposing of biological weapons left over from war, and ensures the safe disposal of biological weapons left over from war.

Chapter VIII Biosafety Capacity Building

Article 66 The State shall formulate the development plan of biosafety, strengthen the capacity building of biosafety, and improve the ability and level of responding to biosafety incidents.

The people’s governments at or above the county level shall support the development of biosafety, and according to the division of powers, the relevant expenditures for supporting the development of the following biosafety undertakings shall be included in the government budget:

(a) the construction and operation of the monitoring network;

(2) Reserve of emergency disposal and prevention and control materials;

(three) the construction and operation of key infrastructure;

(4) Research and development of key technologies and products;

(5) Investigation and preservation of human genetic resources and biological resources;

(six) other important biological safety undertakings as prescribed by laws and regulations.

Article 67 The State shall take measures to support scientific and technological research on biosafety, strengthen the research on biosafety risk prevention and control technology, integrate superior strength and resources, establish a joint research mechanism of multidisciplinary and multi-sectoral collaborative innovation, promote the output and transformation of key technologies and major defense products, and improve the scientific and technological support capability of biosafety.

Article 68 The State shall make overall arrangements for the construction of national biosafety infrastructure. According to the division of responsibilities, the relevant departments in the State Council have accelerated the construction of a national strategic resource platform for biosafety, such as biological information, preservation of human genetic resources, preservation of bacterial (virus) species, preservation of animal and plant genetic resources, and high-grade pathogenic microorganism laboratories, and established a sharing and utilization mechanism to provide strategic guarantee and support for biosafety scientific and technological innovation.

Article 69 The relevant departments of the State Council shall, according to the division of responsibilities, strengthen the training of basic biological science research talents and professional and technical talents in the biological field, and promote the discipline construction and scientific research of basic biological science.

Employees in important positions of national bio-safety infrastructure shall meet the requirements, and relevant information shall be filed with relevant departments of the State Council and receive on-the-job training.

Article 70 The State strengthens the material reserves for the prevention and control of biosafety risks such as major emerging infectious diseases and animal and plant epidemics.

The state strengthens the research, development and technical reserve of materials such as bio-safety emergency drugs and equipment. According to the division of responsibilities, relevant departments in the State Council have implemented relevant measures for research, development and technical reserve of bio-safety emergency drugs and equipment.

The relevant departments of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall ensure the production, supply and deployment of medical rescue equipment, rescue drugs, medical devices and other materials needed for emergency handling of biosafety incidents; The competent department of transportation shall timely organize and coordinate the transportation business units to give priority to transportation.

Article 71 The State shall provide effective protective measures and medical guarantee for personnel engaged in high-risk biosafety work such as experimental activities of highly pathogenic microorganisms and on-site disposal of biosafety incidents.

Chapter IX Legal Liability

Article 72 Any staff member who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, performs the duties of biosafety management, abuses his power, neglects his duty, engages in malpractices for selfish ends or commits other illegal acts in biosafety work, shall be punished according to law.

Article 73 If, in violation of the provisions of this Law, medical institutions, professional institutions or their staff conceal, falsely report, delay reporting or omit reporting, instruct others to conceal, falsely report or delay reporting, or prevent others from reporting infectious diseases, animal and plant diseases or unexplained cluster diseases, the relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall order them to make corrections and give them a warning; The legal representative, principal responsible person, directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law, and their practice activities may be suspended for a certain period of time until their relevant practice certificates are revoked.

Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, fabricates or disseminates false biosafety information, which constitutes a violation of public security administration, shall be punished by the public security organ according to law.

Article 74 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, engages in the research, development and application of biotechnology prohibited by the state shall be ordered by the competent departments of health, science and technology, agriculture and rural areas of the people’s governments at or above the county level to stop the illegal act according to the division of responsibilities, confiscate the illegal income, technical data, tools, equipment, raw materials and other articles used in the illegal act, and be fined between 1 million yuan and 10 million yuan; if the illegal income is over 1 million yuan, it shall be fined between 10 times and 20 times of the illegal income, and may also be imposed. The legal representative, principal responsible person, directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law, fined from 100,000 yuan to 200,000 yuan, banned from engaging in relevant biotechnology research, development and application activities for ten years until life, and the relevant practice certificate shall be revoked according to law.

Article 75 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, engages in biotechnology research and development activities and fails to comply with the national safety management standards for biotechnology research and development, shall be ordered to make corrections by the relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level according to the division of responsibilities, given a warning and may also be fined between 20,000 yuan and 200,000 yuan; Those who refuse to make corrections or cause serious consequences shall be ordered to stop research and development activities and be fined not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 2 million yuan.

Article 76 If, in violation of the provisions of this Law, experimental activities of pathogenic microorganisms are not carried out in laboratories of corresponding grades, or high-grade pathogenic microorganisms laboratories engage in experimental activities of highly pathogenic or suspected highly pathogenic pathogenic microorganisms without approval, the competent departments of health, agriculture and rural affairs of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, according to their division of responsibilities, order them to stop illegal activities, supervise them to destroy pathogenic microorganisms used in experimental activities or send them to preservation institutions, and give them a warning; If the spread and epidemic of infectious diseases or other serious consequences are caused, the legal representative, principal responsible person, directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be dismissed or dismissed according to law.

Article 77 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, imports used experimental animals into the market shall be ordered by the competent department of science and technology of the people’s government at or above the county level to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income and impose a fine of more than 200,000 yuan but less than 1 million yuan; if the illegal income is more than 200,000 yuan, a fine of more than five times but less than ten times the illegal income shall be imposed; If the circumstances are serious, the relevant license shall be revoked by the issuing department.

Article 78 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, commits any of the following acts shall be ordered by the relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income, give a warning, and may be fined not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 1 million yuan:

(a) the purchase or introduction of important equipment and special biological factors listed in the control list has not been registered, or has not been reported to the relevant departments of the State Council for the record;

(2) Individuals purchase or hold important equipment or special biological factors listed in the control list;

(3) Individuals set up pathogenic microorganism laboratories or engage in pathogenic microorganism experiments;

(4) Entering a high-grade pathogenic microorganism laboratory without the approval of the person in charge of the laboratory.

Article 79 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, collects and preserves China’s human genetic resources without approval, or uses China’s human genetic resources to carry out international scientific research cooperation, shall be ordered by the competent department of science and technology of the State Council to stop the illegal act, confiscate the illegal income and the illegally collected and preserved human genetic resources, and impose a fine of not less than 500,000 yuan but not more than 5 million yuan, and impose a fine of not less than 5 times but not more than 10 times the illegal income; If the circumstances are serious, the legal representative, principal responsible person, directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law and prohibited from engaging in corresponding activities for five years.

Article 80 If, in violation of the provisions of this Law, overseas organizations and individuals and institutions established or actually controlled by them collect and preserve human genetic resources in China, or provide them abroad, the competent department of science and technology of the State Council shall order them to stop their illegal acts, confiscate their illegal income and illegally collected and preserved human genetic resources, and impose a fine of not less than 1 million yuan but not more than 10 million yuan; If the illegal income is more than 1 million yuan, a fine of more than 10 times and less than 20 times of the illegal income shall be imposed.

Article 81 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, introduces alien species without approval, the relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall confiscate the introduced alien species according to the division of responsibilities and impose a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 250,000 yuan.

Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, releases or discards alien species without approval, shall be ordered by the relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level to recapture and retrieve the released or discarded alien species within a time limit according to the division of responsibilities, and be fined not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 50,000 yuan.

Article 82 Whoever violates the provisions of this Law and constitutes a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law; Those who cause personal, property or other damage shall bear civil liability according to law.

Article 83 There is no legal responsibility for the illegal acts of biological safety in violation of the provisions of this Law. If there are provisions in other relevant laws and administrative regulations, such provisions shall prevail.

Eighty-fourth overseas organizations or individuals who enter the country by transport, mail, carrying dangerous biological factors or endanger China’s biological safety in other ways shall be investigated for legal responsibility according to law and may take other necessary measures.

Chapter X Supplementary Provisions

Article 85 The meanings of the following terms in this Law:

(1) Biological factors refer to animals, plants, microorganisms, biotoxins and other biologically active substances.

(2) A major emerging infectious disease refers to an infectious disease that appears for the first time in China, or has been declared extinct, or occurs suddenly, causing or possibly causing serious damage to public health and life safety, causing social panic and affecting social stability.

(3) A major new sudden animal epidemic refers to a situation in which an animal epidemic that occurred for the first time in China or has been declared extinct occurs again, or a latent animal epidemic with high morbidity and mortality suddenly occurs and spreads rapidly, which poses a serious threat and harm to the production safety of aquaculture, and may cause harm to public health and life safety.

(4) A major new plant outbreak refers to a situation in which fungi, bacteria, viruses, insects, nematodes, weeds, rodents, mollusks, etc., which seriously endanger plants, occur for the first time in China or have been declared extinct, cause diseases and insect pests again, or local pests suddenly occur in a large scale and spread rapidly, causing serious harm to crops, trees and other plants.

(5) The research, development and application of biotechnology refers to scientific research, technology development and application through understanding, transformation, synthesis and utilization of biology through scientific and engineering principles.

(6) Pathogenic microorganisms refer to microorganisms that can invade people and animals and cause infections or even infectious diseases, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, rickettsia, parasites, etc.

(7) Plant pests refer to fungi, bacteria, viruses, insects, nematodes, weeds, rodents, mollusks and other organisms that can cause harm to crops, trees and other plants.

(8) Human genetic resources, including materials and information of human genetic resources. Human genetic resource materials refer to organs, tissues, cells and other genetic materials containing human genome, genes and other genetic materials. Human genetic resources information refers to data and other information materials produced by using human genetic resources materials.

(9) Microbial resistance refers to the resistance of microorganisms to antimicrobial drugs, which leads to the inability of antimicrobial drugs to effectively control microbial infection.

(10) Biological weapons refer to microbial agents, other biological agents and biotoxins produced from any source or by any method, the types and quantities of which are not justified for prevention, protection or other peaceful purposes; It also includes weapons, equipment or vehicles designed to use the above biological agents and biotoxins for hostile purposes or armed conflicts.

(11) Bioterrorism refers to the deliberate use of pathogenic microorganisms, biotoxins, etc. to carry out attacks, damage the health of human beings or animals and plants, cause social panic, and attempt to achieve specific political goals.

Eighty-sixth biological safety information belongs to state secrets, it should be kept confidential in accordance with the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Guarding State Secrets" and other relevant state secrecy regulations.

Article 87 Biosafety activities of the China People’s Liberation Army and the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force shall be stipulated separately by the Central Military Commission (CMC) in accordance with the principles stipulated in this Law.

Article 88 This Law shall come into force as of April 15, 2021.