作者： admin

Does mycoplasma pneumonia have sequelae？ Expert： Generally, the prognosis is good.

　　◎ Our reporter Dai Xiaopei

　　Recently, there have been many patients with mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in hospitals in Beijing, Shanghai and other places. "Mycoplasma pneumonia" is also frequently searched.

　　Mycoplasma pneumoniae is neither a bacterium nor a virus, but a microorganism with a size between bacteria and viruses. Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia, also known as mycoplasma pneumonia, refers to pulmonary inflammation caused by mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. Zhang Jie, deputy director of Xiaotangshan Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Beijing Children’s Hospital, said: "The course of mycoplasma pneumonia is about 2 weeks, and the general prognosis is good without sequelae. A few can develop into critical illness, often characterized by dyspnea and respiratory failure. "

　　Zhang Jie said that Mycoplasma pneumoniae is mainly transmitted by respiratory droplets. Mycoplasma pneumonia is mainly spread from close relatives and communities, and is easy to spread in kindergartens, schools and other crowded places. The disease is more common in children aged 5 and above, but it can also occur in children under 5 years old. Mycoplasma pneumonia mostly occurs in autumn and winter, and there are sporadic cases in other seasons.

　　What are the symptoms of mycoplasma pneumonia? According to the Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Mycoplasma Pneumonia in Children (2023 Edition), the main clinical manifestations of this disease are fever and cough, which may be accompanied by headache, runny nose, sore throat and earache. Among them, fever is mainly moderate to high fever, and persistent high fever indicates serious illness. Cough is more severe, which can be similar to whooping cough. It should be noted that some children have wheezing performance, which is more common in infants.

　　In diagnosis, mycoplasma pneumonia can be judged by combining clinical and imaging manifestations, etiology and serological examination. It is reported that chest radiograph or chest CT in the early stage of mycoplasma pneumonia is mainly characterized by thickening and increasing the texture around bronchial blood vessels and thickening of bronchial wall, which may include ground glass shadow, "tree bud sign", interlobular septal thickening, grid shadow, etc., and combined with mycoplasma pneumonia antibody or nucleic acid detection, diagnosis can be made.

　　Some people say that mycoplasma pneumonia is easily confused with the common cold. Li Dong, chief physician of the Department of Infectious Diseases of Beijing You ‘an Hospital, once said that compared with the common cold, mycoplasma pneumonia has more severe symptoms and longer duration.

　　The best treatment window for mycoplasma pneumonia is 5 to 10 days after fever. Mild children should not be routinely treated with systemic glucocorticoid except for anti-mycoplasma pneumoniae treatment; Severe children should adopt comprehensive treatment with different emphasis.

　　Li Dong once said that mycoplasma pneumonia is not a legal infectious disease in China, but it is contagious. Once the related symptoms appear, it should be protected to avoid infecting others.

　　Do patients with mycoplasma pneumoniae infection need treatment? Sun Huaying, a pediatric trainee at Beijing Shijitan Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, said that mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is not the same as mycoplasma pneumonia, and whether it needs treatment should be judged according to the infection site and symptoms. If it is suspected that the upper respiratory tract infection is caused by mycoplasma pneumoniae, anti-infection treatment is not recommended, and it can heal itself; However, if the infection involves the lower respiratory tract, there will be symptoms such as cough, and a small number of infected people will progress to pneumonia and need anti-Mycoplasma pneumoniae treatment.

　　At present, there is no vaccine against mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. Zhang Jie suggested that you can eat some food that nourishes yin and moistens the lungs after being infected with mycoplasma pneumoniae. Parents should closely observe the changes of the child’s condition. If there are similar symptoms such as wheezing or dyspnea, go to the hospital for examination and treatment as soon as possible, and avoid blindly taking drugs and delaying the illness.

China’s first multi-hazard early warning applet was launched for public beta.

　　On August 1st, Sichuan Disaster Reduction Center, Chengdu Institute of High-tech Disaster Reduction, Sichuan Key Laboratory of Earthquake Early Warning and Multi-hazard Early Warning and other units jointly held the online press conference of "Small Program of Earthquake Early Warning and Multi-hazard Early Warning".

　　The reporter learned that 10,000 volunteers will be invited to experience the accurate early warning and targeted reminder programs for disasters, and through the volunteer experience and feedback of the dynamic risk early warning service of natural disasters with accurate space to towns and even villages, it will help improve the early warning technology and services for disasters, help realize "from disaster rescue to pre-disaster prevention", reduce casualties and prevent secondary disasters.

　　In 2020, Sichuan Disaster Reduction Center, Emergency Command Center of Provincial Emergency Management Department, Wenchuan County Government and Chengdu Institute of High-tech Disaster Reduction jointly established a multi-disaster early warning demonstration county project in Wenchuan County. In recent years, through continuous technological innovation, the accuracy of short-term and imminent warning information of landslides, mudslides and mountain torrents has been jointly improved, and the multi-disaster early warning applet has finally been successfully launched today, further exploring the targeted service of accurate early warning information, which is also a supplementary and auxiliary means for early warning information issued by government departments at all levels. In the future, Sichuan Disaster Reduction Center will promote the access of multi-disaster early warning programs to grass-roots government departments, help relevant government departments to timely, effectively and accurately transmit disaster early warning information, serve the broad masses of the people, continuously promote the comprehensive monitoring and early warning of natural disasters in Sichuan Province, and improve the ability of disaster monitoring and early warning. At the same time, the launch of this small program is one of the measures to implement the "Technical Specification for Early Warning Information Release of Multi-disaster Natural Disasters in Sichuan Province" issued in May this year.

　　In the past, the key problems in the field of disaster early warning were that the early warning information was "ten defenses and nine empty", and there were many false reports, "the wolf came" and "the wolf came old", which led to the lack of people’s willingness to evacuate voluntarily. In order to solve this problem, Chengdu Institute of High-tech Disaster Reduction, Sichuan Disaster Reduction Center, Sichuan Defense Institute and other units have continued.

　　In the past 11 years, the core technology of multi-hazard early warning has been specially developed, and the monitoring data based on geosynchronous satellites, meteorological radars and surface monitoring stations have been adopted. Through the close combination of risk early warning, monitoring early warning and monitoring alarm, the early warning information has been updated in a rolling way, which has significantly improved the accuracy of the early warning information of landslides, mudslides and flash floods. The small program released this time will explore the targeted release technology and service of multi-hazard risk early warning information, and continuously improve the reliability of early warning technology through feedback.

　　Different from the previous mode of issuing early warning information to those responsible for hidden dangers, as a supplement to the early warning information issued by various government departments, this small program will explore providing grassroots people with risk early warning tips with accurate space to towns and even villages, and get through the "last meter" of disaster early warning. At present, the small program has been initially connected to the early warning information issued by government departments. It is worth emphasizing that responsible persons and people at all levels need to listen to the early warning information of government departments at all levels to avoid risks scientifically. (General Station reporter Hu Jichuan)

Chen Yu strontium appeared at the press conference of Yunnan Worm Valley, and the flashing girl became a slingshot.

On December 28th, the super-popular IP Ghost Blowing Lamp held a press conference of "A Captain’s Expedition" in Beijing. The film was adapted from Muye Zhang and directed by the director of the Bank, starring Chen Yu Sr, Cai Heng, Gu Xuan, Yu Heng, Cheng Taishen and Ma Yuke, and all the creative staff were present. The scene of the conference was set in black and gold, and the combination of the scene and movie posters gave people a sense of infinite exploration. Chen Yuxi attended the conference wearing a white gauze skirt, and a simple and generous white dress with a girl’s dimple smile became the highlight of the conference.

The movie "Insect Valley in Yunnan" tells the story that the gold-touching team went deep into the tomb of the king of ancient Yunnan to find the dust beads after a narrow escape in order to break the curse. The new generation of actor Chen Yushong plays Zhou’s daughter Zhou Linglong in the film. She is the "oldest" in the whole gold-touching school team. Although she is the youngest, she is a good girl who dares to sacrifice herself to fulfill everyone. It is understood that Zhou Linglong is a new character born for this film. In her actor Chen Yusong’s view, Linglong is a very brave girl, and she will not be arrogant because of her status. She values her friend’s life more than her own, which is admirable. Chen Yu-Sr also admitted that she was often at a loss when she first joined the group, because this time the role was not a girl, but she was very good at playing. Fortunately, her dancing skills were not bad. She began to learn dance at the age of 3, and at the age of 12, she was admitted to the high school affiliated to Beijing Dance Academy, majoring in singing and dancing, including folk dance, classical dance and jazz dance, which enabled her to adapt to the role quickly through her physical advantages.

When asked what his weapon was, Chen Yu-strontium was very excited to answer that it was a silver slingshot. Although it looked small and unremarkable, it was especially useful to save lives at critical moments, and it was like an amulet in movies.

Learn more about Chen Yu-Sr, a new actress, and you will find that she has already entered everyone’s field of vision. In last year’s popular movie, Chen Yu-Sr played the proud and charming school flower Zheng Youen, which was called "drop-dead gorgeous" by netizens. Although there were only a few scenes in The Flash Girl, she left a deep impression on the audience with "beautiful face" and "advanced face", and her image in the play was unanimously certified as "Little Chiaki Kuriyama". Comparing the two films, Yunnan Worm Valley and Flash Girl, the role played by Chen Yu-strontium is just one positive and one negative, with a quiet personality and a long and short hairstyle. In Flash Girl, she is a violinist who relies on her talents and is proud of her things, and in Yunnan Worm Valley, she becomes an exquisite shooter with excellent skills. If Zheng Youen is "Little Chiaki Kuriyama", the role of Zhou Linglong is more like Lu Ban, a game hero shooter. His small body has great energy and high lethality, but he needs all-round protection from his teammates. The span of the two roles shows us the infinite plasticity and brilliance of this young actor.

　In addition to the movie "Insect Valley in Yunnan" which was released nationwide on December 29th, Chen Yu-strontium also has online dramas "City Without a Owner" and "Dreamland Hunter" waiting to be broadcast. I hope this new actor will bring more works to everyone in the future.


Author ｜ Caijing reporter Xin Na Intern Qiao Jiahui Editor ｜ Wang Xiao

A clear arrangement of susceptible cancer species in each region is more conducive to targeted prevention.

China provincial cancer map released.

Recently, the National Cancer Center and the Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences published the epidemic data of malignant tumors in China in 2016 in Chinese Journal of Oncology, which, to some extent, represented the latest data analysis of cancer incidence and death in China.

This report, entitled "Analysis of Cancer Epidemiology in China in 2016", has a data collection deadline of August 31, 2019, including data from 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in China, covering 380 million people.

Different from the past, this report first published the epidemic situation of major cancer spectra in various provinces. According to statistics, there are some differences between major epidemic and high mortality cancers in different provinces. With the highest incidence of cancer in China — — Take lung cancer as an example. In Tibet, Gansu and Qinghai, lung cancer did not rank first. Although nasopharyngeal carcinoma ranks 20th in the incidence of cancer in China, it is the most common cancer species in Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan, with the incidence ranking fifth.

Zhi Xiuyi, director of the lung cancer diagnosis and treatment center of Capital Medical University and chief expert of thoracic surgery in xuanwu hospital of Capital Medical University, analyzed Caijing that the regional differences of cancer incidence are related to the industrial structure, culture and lifestyle of various provinces and cities. With the development of health construction and data statistics, there will be a clearer arrangement of susceptible cancer species in various regions, so as to carry out more targeted prevention.

Lung cancer is still the number one killer, and the incidence of young people is getting higher.

Judging from the number of cases, lung cancer still ranks first in the incidence of malignant tumors in China. In 2016, there were about 828,100 new cases of lung cancer in China, and 657,000 people died of lung cancer.

The researchers collected data from 683 cancer registries in China, excluding those that did not meet the quality control standards, and finally included data from 487 registries, covering 192 million urban population and 188 million rural population.

The incidence of lung cancer ranks first in 28 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, but ranks second in Tibet, Gansu and Qinghai. The mortality rate of lung cancer ranks first in 26 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, but ranks second in Gansu, Qinghai, Guangxi, Hainan and Tibet.

Lung cancer can’t be ignored in first-tier cities. Taking Shanghai as an example, lung cancer ranks first in morbidity and mortality for both men and women.

Lung cancer is the first malignant tumor in Shanghai in 2016, with more than 14,000 cases, accounting for 19.34% of all malignant tumor cases, and the crude incidence rate is 99.41/100,000. 9170 cases died of lung cancer, accounting for 24.78% of all malignant tumor deaths.

According to the analysis, the low incidence data of lung cancer in some provinces is related to the accelerated aging process and the incomplete detection of lung cancer. In Beijing, Shanghai and other places, the average life expectancy has exceeded 80 years, and the medical level is higher, which makes it easier to detect related diseases.

There are about 830,000 cases of lung cancer every year, which may be related to the high smoking rate in China. A study published by The Lancet Global Health shows that 45.2% of cancer deaths among adults aged 20 or above in China are related to modifiable risk factors, such as smoking. 24% and 4.8% of male and female lung cancer deaths in China can be attributed to smoking.

Other risk factors that can be changed are secondhand smoke, drinking, lack of exercise, unhealthy diet, overweight or obesity, diabetes, ultraviolet radiation and PM2.5

It is worth noting that lung cancer also has a younger trend.

According to statistics, the incidence of young lung cancer in China is 12.1%. In contrast, in the SEER database from the National Cancer Institute, the incidence of lung cancer among young patients in the United States is about 4%.

When analyzing the "clinical characteristics of young lung cancer patients", the research team of Oncology Department of Provincial Hospital affiliated to Anhui Medical University found that when most young patients in China were diagnosed with early lung cancer, lung nodules were found during physical examination. The possible reason for this phenomenon was that with the popularization of low-dose spiral CT in physical examination, the prevalence rate of ground-glass nodules continued to increase.

However, national comprehensive cancer network (NCCN) guidelines for lung cancer screening do not recommend low-dose CT screening for lung cancer in people under 50 years old or smoking for less than 20 years, which may lead to over-diagnosis and over-treatment.

According to Zhi Xiuyi’s analysis, some young people have been smoking since their teens, and they have been smoking for nearly 20 years in their thirties. In addition, young people may also smoke second-hand smoke and third-hand smoke, and long-term exposure to haze environment may easily lead to lung cancer.

Beishangguang is not prone to esophageal cancer, but beware of kidney cancer and nasopharyngeal cancer.

This cancer epidemic report reveals for the first time the cancer situation of people in different provinces, and it can be found that the incidence and mortality of different types of cancer show regional differences.

For example, among the 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in China, thyroid cancer ranks seventh in China, but ranks second in Tianjin, Zhejiang and Xinjiang.

People in Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Guangdong are not easy to suffer from esophageal cancer. Although the incidence of this kind of cancer ranks sixth in China, it ranks around 15th in all these areas. Moreover, in Shanghai and Tianjin, the mortality rate of esophageal cancer has dropped to the tenth place.

However, the incidence of renal cell carcinoma in Beijing and Shanghai is significantly higher than the average level in China, and both of them are in the top ten of regional cancer incidence, and the incidence of this kind of cancer ranks 15th in China as a whole.

The typical feature of the high-incidence cancer map in Guangdong Province is nasopharyngeal carcinoma, which ranks sixth, but the overall cancer incidence rate in China ranks 20th. Similar to this situation are Guangxi and Hainan.

Nasopharyngeal cancer is even called "Guangdong cancer".

Meng Ruilin, deputy director of the Center for Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Prevention and Control of Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, once mentioned in an interview with the media that according to the estimation of the World Health Organization, about 80% of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cases in the world are in China; According to China experts’ rough statistics, about 80% of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cases in China are in six provinces of South China, among which Guangdong ranks first.

People in Tianjin, Zhejiang and Xinjiang are more susceptible to thyroid cancer, which ranks seventh in China and second in all these areas. People in Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning are more likely to die of bladder cancer, and the mortality rate is in the top 10.

According to the level of regional development, different types of malignant tumors have obvious geographical distribution characteristics. In relatively developed areas, lung cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer, thyroid cancer and prostate cancer are the main causes. However, in areas with relatively backward social economy, digestive tract tumors, such as gastric cancer, esophageal cancer and liver cancer, are still high, accompanied by colorectal cancer and breast cancer.

An analytical article published by Pan Zhan, deputy chief physician of oncology department of Zhongshan Hospital affiliated to Xiamen University, pointed out that at present, the characteristics of cancer in China are the decline of "poor cancer" and the rise of "rich cancer".

In the past, the so-called "rich cancers", such as colorectal cancer and breast cancer, which were low in China and high in developed countries, showed a continuous upward trend. The incidence of these cancers has a considerable relationship with the modern "rich" lifestyle, especially obesity, sedentary lack of exercise, and great mental stress.

However, the so-called "poor cancers" with high incidence and poor prognosis in China, such as esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, liver cancer, etc., have decreased year by year. However, the decline is not obvious, and it still occupies a relatively high level.

Women in western China have a high incidence of lung cancer, while men in Shanghai and Xinjiang should be careful of prostate cancer.

Gender differences also make cancer mortality and cancer types different.

In terms of quantity, in 2016, there were 2,234,300 new cancers among men and 1,530,700 deaths; There were 1,829,600 new cancers and 882,800 deaths among women. The crude incidence rate and mortality rate of cancer in men, and the cumulative incidence rate and mortality rate of 0-74 years old were significantly higher than those in women.

Lung cancer is a common new cancer in men, with 549,800 in 2016; Breast cancer is a common new cancer among women, with 306,000 women suffering from breast cancer.

If the gender difference is superimposed on the regional influence, the difference is even more obvious.

Men in Shanghai and Xinjiang are more likely to die of prostate cancer, and the mortality rate is in the top 10; Women in Shanxi, Henan, Hunan, Guizhou, Gansu and Qinghai have a higher mortality rate of cervical cancer, ranking in the top 10 in the above areas.

In addition, the incidence of lung cancer among women in the western region has surpassed that of breast cancer, making it the highest incidence of female cancer in this region.

Cancer is becoming a common disease?

Cancer has become one of the major diseases that seriously threaten human health and lead to death.

The number of cancer cases in China exceeds 5 million every year. Zhi Xiuyi analyzed Caijing. If we count the people who are still alive after suffering from cancer, there are tens of millions of cancer patients living around us. Now we should treat cancer as a common disease.

Cancer is also the leading cause of death worldwide. According to the data released by the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2020, nearly 10 million deaths (or nearly one sixth) were caused by cancer. Among them, the most common breast cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, rectal cancer and prostate cancer.

This is similar to the data disclosed by China. According to the survey results of cancer data in 2016, the top 10 high-incidence malignant tumors in China are lung cancer, colorectal cancer, gastric cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, esophageal cancer, thyroid cancer, cervical cancer, brain tumor and pancreatic cancer. Among them, the top 5 cases accounted for 57.27% of all malignant tumors.

Cancer originates from the multi-stage process of transforming normal cells into tumor cells, usually from precancerous lesions to malignant tumors. A decisive feature is the rapid generation of abnormal cells, which grow beyond their usual boundaries and can invade adjacent parts of the body and spread to other organs, the latter being called metastasis. Extensive metastasis is the main cause of cancer death.

Early detection and treatment can reduce cancer mortality. Among them, standardized anti-cancer physical examination is an important way to find cancer and precancerous lesions.

In March, the Work Points of the Healthy China Action 2023 released by the Office of the Healthy China Action Promotion Committee related to the "cancer prevention and control action", suggesting that high-risk groups should choose professional medical institutions for regular cancer check-ups, and choose the appropriate physical examination interval according to their age and previous examination results.

At present, most common cancers can be found early by medical technology, such as gastrointestinal cancer can be found by gastrointestinal endoscopy, lung cancer can be found by low-dose spiral CT in the chest, and breast cancer can be found by ultrasound combined with molybdenum target.

Taking the prevention and treatment of lung cancer as an example, Zhi Xiuyi believes that CT equipment that has been widely used in various places can be used to strengthen and promote the screening of lung cancer. CT equipment can detect pulmonary nodules or early lung cancer earlier, and the blowout outbreak of pulmonary nodules in the past three years is also related to this. After early detection, effective treatment can be taken to improve the survival rate of patients.

Bao Junyue also： collective brake failure of 100 car owners (2)

On January 3, 2025, the column "Dancing Cars" received a complaint from Mr. Yang of Tangshan. Mr. Yang said that his car suddenly broke down on December 31 and almost hit the wall. Afterwards, in the process of communicating with other car owners, Mr. Yang found that there were more than 100 riders in the car owners’ group, all of whom suffered similar brake failures on December 31. Not only that, there have been a lot of related reports on other platforms, and many Baojunyue car owners have reported that their cars had brake failures on December 31.

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Subsequently, Baojun Automobile officially responded: This Yueye incident was not a "brake failure" described by the network, but a software bug in some vehicles, which led to the degradation of brake power. This part of the vehicle will enter the speed limit protection state when it is reminded by the indicator light when it is started.

On January 7th, the column "Car Dancing Flying" received another complaint from Bao Junyue. Mr. Jiao said that on December 31st, he was preparing to drive away in the parking lot. When he stepped on the brakes, he found that the vehicle could not stop at all, and he bumped into the battery car parked next to him, and the bumper of the car was cracked.

On January 2, the 4s shop contacted itself, and the two sides reached an agreement on the conditions for returning the car. However, on January 3, the 4s shop suddenly repented, saying that it could not return the car. Mr. Jiao said that according to his own understanding, many riders had successfully returned their cars before January 2, and they all received refunds smoothly. Mr. Jiao then contacted the manufacturer, who said that the solution had been given to the 4s shop, but the 4s shop said that it did not get the manufacturer’s solution, and the two sides began to "kick the ball". Mr. Jiao said that he would never buy Baojun cars again, and the service attitude and quality were poor, which was disappointing!

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In the program, we connected the customer service representative of SAIC-GM-Baojun and raised two questions:

1. Can the consumer’s demand for returning the car be solved? Don’t "kick the ball" on both sides, and finally it will go away.

2. Consumers have the right to know according to law. In the official announcement of Baojun Automobile, it is mentioned that "some vehicles have software bugs, which leads to the degradation of braking power". Consumers want to know the principle and how to cause the failure of braking power degradation through software bugs.

The customer service said that it would report the above problems and reply to Mr. Jiao as soon as possible.

In the afternoon, Mr. Jiao said that a local 4s branch contacted him, and the other party said that it would provide a gift package worth 1000 yuan, but Mr. Jiao refused and insisted on returning the car.

Whether it is "brake failure", "brake failure" or "brake assist degradation" officially declared by Baojun Automobile, in the actual driving process, it all points to the same result-the vehicle can’t brake normally, endangering life safety. In this case, SAIC-GM-Wuling Baojun Automobile, please don’t stick to the terminology, come up with the most sincere solution and give the owners an explanation. This is the top priority.

The slogan "What people need, what they build" has won many praises from SAIC-GM-Wuling. Now, in the face of the brake failure of Baojun Yue, people need to know the truth of the brake failure and the follow-up remedial measures. I wonder if Baojun Automobile can give a satisfactory answer.

Steady expectations and strong confidence! Release positive signals in many fields, and the economic recovery is further consolidated and enhanced.

CCTV News:On July 31, news broadcast and other columns reported the latest progress in China’s manufacturing industry, cultural enterprises, fiscal and taxation system reform, power supply and other fields. Construction in various fields has been steadily advanced, positive signals have been released, expectations have been stabilized and confidence has been strengthened, and the economic recovery has been further consolidated and enhanced.

In July, the production of China manufacturing enterprises expanded steadily.

The China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing and the National Bureau of Statistics announced on July 31st that the purchasing managers’ index of China’s manufacturing industry was 49.4% in July, and the operation situation remained stable. From the change of sub-indices, the production of enterprises has increased steadily, with the production index of 50.1%, which has been running in the expansion range for five consecutive months. Among them, the production activities of large enterprises have maintained a good growth, and the production index of large enterprises has been running above 52%.

The Ministry of Finance issued 2.037 billion yuan of central financial funds for disaster prevention and relief in agricultural production.

On July 31st, the Ministry of Finance issued 2.037 billion yuan of disaster prevention and relief funds from the central government for agricultural production, which was used to support Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Hunan, Shaanxi, Gansu and other places to implement the "one spray and more promotion" of autumn grain crops, so as to provide guarantee for stable autumn grain production and annual grain harvest.　

In the first half of the year, the revenue of cultural enterprises above designated size increased by 7.5% year-on-year

According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first half of the year, cultural enterprises above designated size achieved operating income of 6,496.1 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5% over the same period of last year, and realized total profits of 525 billion yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the same period of last year. The profitability of cultural enterprises has steadily improved, and new cultural formats have maintained rapid growth.

Ministry of Finance: Deepen the reform of fiscal and taxation system and improve the tax system.

On the morning of July 31, the State Council Office held a series of press conferences on "Promoting High-quality Development". The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Finance said that it would further deepen the reform of China’s fiscal and taxation system, improve the tax system and improve the local tax system.

Wang Dongwei, Vice Minister of Finance, said that the promotion of consumption tax collection should be moved backward and steadily devolved to local governments, and factors such as the income division between central and local governments and the ability of tax collection and management should be considered as a whole, and it should be implemented steadily by item and step by step, so as to expand local income sources and guide local governments to improve the consumption environment.

At the same time, the study will combine urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge into local surcharge, and authorize local authorities to determine the specific applicable tax rate within a certain range. Reform the environmental protection tax to include volatile organic compounds in the collection scope. In addition, we should appropriately expand the local tax power and standardize the management of non-tax revenue. The Ministry of Finance will deepen the demonstration of specific reform plans, mature one and launch one.

National Energy Administration: Make every effort to ensure the safe and stable supply of electricity during peak summer.

On the morning of July 31, the National Energy Administration held a press conference. It was introduced at the meeting that in terms of China’s energy situation in the first half of this year, the foundation of energy supply and demand during peak summer was further consolidated. At present, various measures will be taken to ensure the supply and demand during peak summer.

Since the beginning of summer, there have been persistent high temperature weather in many parts of the country, and the maximum power load has risen rapidly. In terms of consolidating the foundation of energy supply, the National Energy Administration said that it would speed up the construction of supportive and regulated power supply, with the coal storage capacity of power plants reaching more than 200 million tons, and the port inventory at an all-time high. The support capacity of coal, coal and electricity continued to increase, the transmission capacity of inter-provincial and inter-regional channels continued to increase, the power mutual assistance capacity continued to increase, and the installed capacity of new energy storage continued to grow rapidly, which also provided an important guarantee for this year’s peak summer.

At present, it is a critical period to ensure power supply during the peak summer, and the National Energy Administration will take many measures to meet the social and economic development and people’s demand for electricity.

The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security released the latest batch of new occupations.

On July 31st, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security announced the latest batch of new jobs, including 19 new jobs such as bioengineering technicians and 28 new jobs such as auto parts sales managers.

19 new occupations and 28 new jobs were added.

The new occupations released this time have added 19 occupations, including bioengineering technicians, oral hygiene technicians, network security level protection appraisers, cloud network intelligent operators, and generative artificial intelligence system users. Among them, there are 9 digital occupations.

The increment of "green" occupation expansion continuously improves social recognition.

Among the new occupations released this time, green occupations are expanding. Among them, "Operation and Maintenance Manager of Energy Storage Power Station", "Power Quality Manager" and "Hydrogen-based Direct Reduction Ironmaker" are marked as green occupations. The release of these new occupations and their inclusion in the green occupation sequence will continuously improve their social recognition.

Life service occupation continued to improve.

In addition to the new occupation moving from "number" to "green", the life service occupation is also constantly improving, with the addition of "Wenchuang product planning operator" and "ski patrol rescuer".

Among the new types of work, including the addition of "flower broker" under the occupation of "agricultural product broker"; Under the occupation of "nursing for the aged", two jobs of "community assistant for the elderly" and "bath assistant for the elderly" are added; Add the job of "leisure campsite housekeeper" under the occupation of "hotel housekeeper" and so on.

Sogou search ＂Magnetic Force＂ shows a large number of pornographic videos. Tencent Customer Service： The report has been received.

Legal Evening News View News On June 21 ST, Tencent’s homepage searched for the word "magnetic force", and it was even possible to find pornographic videos.

Legal Evening News Views Journalists recently entered the word "magnetic force" into the sogou search engine on Tencent official website, and the first search result was "BT Cherry-Magnetic Link Search Engine". The reporter found that whether searching for "games" or "technology" in this website, most of the search results are links to pornographic video websites and support Thunder download.

In addition, when the reporter browses this website, the live broadcast page wearing the exposed anchor and the information of soliciting prostitutes in the clubhouse pop up from time to time, in which the live broadcast woman asks for "gifts" from time to time from the netizens watching.

The reporter reported this issue to Tencent and Xunlei customer service respectively. On the morning of June 21st, the reporter once again found in sogou search "Magnetic Force" on Tencent official website that the corresponding website was inaccessible.

The reporter has reported this matter to the Office of the National Working Group for Combating Pornography and Illegal Publications. The staff of the Office of the National Working Group for Combating Pornography and Illegal Publications said that the reporter’s report has been recorded and fed back, and will be further verified.

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Sogou search "Magnetic Force" shows a lot of pornographic videos.

Recently, Mr. Wang, who has been engaged in SEO (search engine optimization) for many years, broke the news to reporters that the word "magnetic force" in sogou search on Tencent official website will appear in various linked web pages with the word "magnetic force", and a large number of pornographic live broadcasts and information advertisements will pop up when you click on it casually. In addition, no matter what terms are entered in these websites, most of the results are links to pornographic video websites.

The reporter searched for "magnetic force" on the homepage of Tencent, and it showed that "sogou has found about 1,292,160 related results for you". The reporter clicked on the "BT Cherry-Magnetic Link Search Engine", which ranked first in the search results, and found that when the website was opened, two webpages would automatically pop up. One webpage featured a naked woman in front of the camera for live broadcast, and the other webpage featured information about soliciting prostitutes in the clubhouse.

Search results displayed by inputting "magnetism" in sogou search engine. All the pictures in this article are opinion news pictures.

The live broadcast platform page popped up on the webpage, and the anchor was exposed.

The reporter searched for "Games" on the main page of "BT Cherry-Magnetic Link Search Engine", and it showed that "6550 results were found, which took 0.003 seconds". Most of the search results are pornographic video links. When the reporter clicked on the next page, three websites popped up, which were also information about the live broadcast of pornography and the solicitation of prostitutes in the clubhouse.

The reporter also searched for the word "technology" in the website. At the bottom of the search bar, "A total of 400 results were found, which took 0.002 seconds", and the search results also contained various pornographic video links.

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Video related to pornography Thunder supports downloading.

The reporter randomly clicked on a pornographic video link in the search results, which showed the recording time, size, number of clicks and the download situation in a week. When the reporter clicks the magnetic link, the browser prompts whether to open Thunder. After clicking Yes, Thunder will automatically run and download the video.

On the download page of Thunder, the reporter saw that the download speed was 1 megabit/second, and there was a prompt for free acceleration at the top of the page. After the reporter clicked on the free acceleration, the download speed quickly increased to 10 Mbps.

Mr. Wang told reporters: "In fact, Thunder is a special download software. As long as there are seeds on the Internet, Thunder can download them. Simply put, magnetism is the search engine of seeds. Among these seeds, there are not only pornographic videos, but also some restricted movies, movies or TV dramas involving copyrights that cannot be played on the platform, and even movies or TV dramas that have not yet been released. "

The live anchor wears exposure and asks for "brushing gifts"

The reporter opened a live broadcast platform page named "Silk Foot Yiren" which popped up on the website of "BT Cherry-Magnetic Link Search Engine". An anchor was exposed in clothes, but the picture was coded. From time to time, the anchor asks for "gifts" from netizens who watch the live broadcast. The anchor said that if you want to watch a more private live broadcast, you need to recharge the platform with 30 yuan’s gift for buying the platform and give it to her.

After the reporter recharged 30 yuan to the platform and bought corresponding gifts for the anchor, all the codes on the live video provided by the anchor disappeared.

In addition, the reporter opened the information page of soliciting prostitutes that popped up on this website, which not only showed the introduction and contact number of the club, but also included the price. The reporter dialed the phone number on the page and it was displayed as the Guangzhou number. The man who answered the phone said, "I can tell you everything first. We only provide on-site service, and there is no club. Tell me the room number, and someone will contact you. "

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With an average daily visit of 50,000, "the website is very active"

In addition to the top-ranked "BT Cherry-Magnetic Link Search Engine", the reporter also tested the top websites in the search results "Btbook- Magnetic Search" and "Magnetic Search -BT Ant", and also found that pornographic information can be searched.

Mr. Wang told reporters that he has been engaged in SEO for many years. When they want to buy a website, they will first conduct an evaluation test on the website. Now there are many websites on the network that can query the daily average IP and daily average PV of the webpage. "IP refers to how many computers with different IP have visited your website. PV refers to the number of pages visited. "

The reporter inquired about the top websites of these magnetic links on the online SEO comprehensive inquiry platform. The results show that "BT Cherry-Magnetic Link Search Engine" estimates that the average daily IP is about 25,800, and the average daily PV is about 152,220. "Btbook- Magnetic Search" estimates that the daily average IP is about 57,000, and the estimated daily average PV is about 233,700. "Magnetic Search -BT Ant" estimates that the daily average IP is about 36,000, and the estimated daily average PV is about 313,200.

Mr. Wang said: "From the IP point of view, these websites are very active, and there are a lot of advertising information in these websites, and the monthly income is definitely not small."

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Tencent Customer Service: Received the report and gave feedback.

The reporter will be able to search for a lot of information about pornography and report it to Tencent customer service. A customer service staff said that the report information provided by the reporter has been recorded and fed back to relevant departments. "In the follow-up, the corresponding staff will reply by SMS, and under normal circumstances, they will reply within 3 working days."

Subsequently, the reporter reported to the customer service of Thunder that the magnetic link of the pornographic video can be downloaded by Thunder. Xunlei customer service staff said that the content reported by the reporter had been recorded and fed back to the relevant departments.

The customer service staff of Xunlei told the reporter: "If there is a hint that the acceleration of Xunlei is successful during the downloading process, then we will give feedback. If the click cannot be accelerated, we will intercept the resources. Our thunder only provides acceleration services, but does not provide resource services. "

However, regarding why Thunder can download the magnetic link, this customer service said: "We don’t know, but we will verify it. We will submit a suggestion feedback, but we will not inform you. "

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Knowing that obscene websites provide Internet access is suspected of joint crime.

Lawyer Li Shouquan of Shandong Chenhao Law Firm said in an interview with the Legal Evening News and opinion journalist that if the Internet and mobile communication terminals are used to make, copy and disseminate obscene articles for profit, it is suspected to constitute "the crime of making, copying, publishing, selling and disseminating obscene articles for profit"; If you don’t use the Internet and mobile communication terminals to spread obscene electronic information for profit, it is suspected of constituting the crime of spreading obscene articles.

Lawyer Li Shouquan said that search engines have management responsibilities, and if they find pornographic information, they should take corresponding measures. If you knowingly provide Internet access, server hosting, network storage space, communication transmission channels, fee settlement and other assistance for the purpose of making profits, if the facts are confirmed, it is suspected of constituting a joint crime. Some live broadcast platform service companies rely on the platform to organize obscene performances, which is suspected of constituting the crime of organizing obscene performances.

(The original title is "Search for the word" magnetic force "on Tencent’s homepage, and you can actually find pornographic videos")

Shencheng Broadband Leaps into ＂Gigabit Era＂

■ Within this year, Shanghai Telecom will invest more than 3 billion yuan in gigabit broadband construction, and plans to complete gigabit broadband access in more than 5,000 communities by the end of the year, and 60% of residential communities will achieve gigabit coverage.

■ By next year, Gigabit access will "jump one level"-users will exceed one million, the average access bandwidth will reach 280 megabytes, and the download rate perceived by home users will exceed 100 megabytes per second. By then, Shanghai will become the first city in the world to achieve full coverage of Gigabit broadband, and establish the "new national standard" of urban optical network with "100 Mbps start and Gigabit mainstream" in one fell swoop.

Just after 8 o’clock in the evening, Mr. Ma, who lives in Pillow Flow Apartment, sat down in front of the camera, turned on the iPad and started a video call with his youngest son in the United States: "The broadband at home has just risen by 1,000 megabytes today. What do you think is the difference?" "It doesn’t shake when moving, and the picture quality is much smoother than before. Mom, it’s quite fashionable for you. We can only play 100 megabytes here until now … "

Located on Huashan Road in Xuhui District, Pillow Flow Apartment was built in 1930, and currently there are more than 60 families living there. The scale of the apartment is not large, but it is a famous "excellent modern building" in Shanghai. In July this year, Shanghai Telecom ranked the pillow apartment in the "octogenarian" into the list of upgrading gigabit optical network, and sent a crucial team headed by Xu Zan, a national model worker, to enter the site for construction. "Because the building is old, the pipeline is old and there are many restrictions, the network speed upgrade here has been half a beat slower than other nearby communities. This time, the company made up its mind to make it reach gigabit in one step. Teacher Ma, who has always suspected that the Internet speed at home is not strong, volunteered to’ eat crabs’. We helped her from 50 megabytes to 1000 megabytes, and we also made an intelligent network for the whole room. Now, there are three 4G TVs in her home, plus two high-definition cameras. Even if they are used simultaneously, there is absolutely no problem. " Xu Wei told reporters.

Shanghai Broadband "Leaping" Upgrade

From 50 megabytes to 1,000 megabytes, the "leap-forward" upgrade of the Internet speed of Aunt Ma’s apartment in Pillow Flow can be said to be a microcosm of the construction of Shanghai Telecom’s urban optical network in recent 20 years-from the opening of Shanghai ATM broadband communication experimental network in 1997, it has become one of the cities in the world that can provide broadband communication services based on ATM WAN, and now gigabit network has entered the homes of ordinary people, and it takes only 2 seconds to download a high-definition movie … 20 years.

In 1997, Shanghai Telecom provided ATM broadband service to the outside world, and its unique networking dial tone became the wonderful melody of China netizens’ first close contact with the Internet world. In 2000, Shanghai Telecom completed the transformation of broadband network and fully opened ADSL broadband access service; In 2004, the number of broadband users of Shanghai Telecom reached the first 1 million, and increased to 1.8 million the following year, ranking first in China. In 2009, Shanghai Telecom launched the "Urban Optical Network" action plan to comprehensively promote the construction of optical fiber network and implement broadband optical fiber access; In 2011, the first "smart city" broadband was launched at a high speed, with the goal of "starting at 20 megabytes and reaching every household at 100 megabytes". In the same year, the coverage capacity of urban optical network exceeded 4.5 million, and Shanghai became the "first city of urban optical network" in China. In 2015, after seven broadband speed increases, Shanghai Telecom’s optical network coverage capacity exceeded 8.4 million, and the number of optical network users reached 4.4 million, achieving full optical network coverage in urbanized areas; In 2016, Shanghai Telecom released Gigabit broadband products and promised to make Shanghai the first city in the world to achieve global coverage of Gigabit broadband within three years; At the same time, the eighth broadband speed increase was implemented. At present, Shanghai Telecom’s optical fiber coverage rate exceeds 99%, the optical network coverage capacity exceeds 9 million, and the average access rate of household users reaches 71.7 trillion.

While laying a solid "cornerstone" of broadband, Shanghai Telecom also shares the information dividend with users through "speeding up broadband" and "doubling the age of the network". Since 2011, a total of seven "big speed increases" have been implemented, with more than 3 million users sharing the "big broadband bonus" and speeding up broadband for free. Up to now, Shanghai Telecom’s broadband unit price per megabit is 1.40 yuan, down 8.1% from the end of 2016.

Quietly change the life and work of citizens.

ISDN, all-fiber access, 100G, 1000 Gigabit … It is these seemingly boring technical terms and numbers that are constantly evolving and upgrading, which have quietly changed the lives and work of ordinary citizens in the past 20 years. In this regard, Mr. Ma, who works as an investment analyst in Huatai Securities, has a deep understanding.

"Do you want to ask me how I feel after upgrading Gigabit? In one word,’ cool’! " According to the "securities man", after upgrading the Gigabit optical network, his resource download speed is changed to "seconds": a 2G HD movie takes only 16 seconds to complete the download; 150 high-definition photos, it takes only 1.2 seconds to upload or download. He told reporters that he is engaged in quantitative trading of securities and is very sensitive to network speed. Even an error of 0.1 second may be related to the profit and loss of millions of yuan. His main research field is to capture market opportunities in real time through computers, quantify fund management, and achieve stable and profitable results through a large number of short-term transactions according to the "product theory" model. "Because quantitative trading requires very high speed and reliability of the network, my previous work can only be carried out with the help of the company’s dedicated lines. If you use the same mathematical model to trade at home, the originally profitable transaction may become a loss. With the arrival of Gigabit optical network, even if I take a vacation at home in the future, it will not affect my work any more. "

For users like Mr. Ma, Gigabit optical network has opened a new window for their life and work. For Shanghai Telecom, the measures of "speeding up and reducing fees" that have been continuously increased in recent years have not only optimized and upgraded the energy level of urban network infrastructure, but also laid a solid foundation for enterprises to realize transformation and upgrading, become a "leading integrated intelligent information service operator" and realize network intelligence, business ecology and operational intelligence.

Cloud project online to improve government efficiency

In March this year, Shanghai Telecom successfully won the bid for the government cloud project in Shanghai, providing a package of services from computer room infrastructure, network, cloud-based platform, a complete set of government cloud security and operation and maintenance service system, and application system migration. As of July 30th, Shanghai government cloud Project has successfully launched five commissions and nine business systems, including Shanghai comprehensive supervision system and Shanghai public credit information platform. Government cloud project greatly improved the online efficiency of government information system, shortened the time limit of government information system construction, reduced the operating cost, and improved the security and reliability of the system.

In caohejing Development Zone, Shanghai Telecom undertakes the pilot promotion of the National Development and Reform Commission’s dual-innovation demonstration project, and the new generation of cloud network convergence service has been put into operation, and has signed contracts with more than 20 science and technology parks. Taking caohejing Science and Technology Oasis Venture Park as an example, according to the needs of different users, Shanghai Telecom has created a creative space access resource model based on telecom LSN network, and provided value-added services including cloud hosting, cloud storage, cloud desktop, office Saas application, information security and network monitoring to resident customers … IT is convenient for space managers and small and micro start-ups to quickly build an IT environment, and at the same time, it eliminates the tedious affairs of hardware equipment procurement and maintenance, and the corresponding IT service cost is obviously reduced.

The reporter was informed that this year, Shanghai Telecom will invest more than 3 billion yuan in gigabit broadband construction, and plans to complete gigabit broadband access in more than 5,000 communities before the end of the year, and 60% of residential communities will achieve gigabit coverage. By next year, gigabit access will "jump one level"-users will exceed one million, the average access bandwidth will reach 280 megabytes, and the download rate perceived by home users will exceed 100 megabytes per second. By then, Shanghai will become the first city in the world to achieve full coverage of Gigabit broadband, and establish the "new national standard" of urban optical network with "100 Mbps start and Gigabit mainstream" in one fell swoop. (Reporter Zhu Wei)

School of Mathematics held a class situation analysis meeting.

Recently,The College of Mathematics held an academic situation analysis meeting in the whole school with undergraduate classes as a unit. The meeting was presided over by counselors of all grades, and the department heads, class teachers, class committees and class students attended the meeting.

Based on the actual situation of the class, the class Committee of each class reports on the course passing rate, classroom attendance rate, participation in subject competitions and the development of class activities.Each classThrough the comparative analysis of data, this paper shows the achievements and shortcomings of the class in the construction of study style, and shares the experience and methods of learning management with other classes. The department heads and class teachers listened to the report, analyzed and commented on the contents of each class report, and put forward targeted suggestions and implementation measures for the construction of the style of study. Teachers and students are stillQuestions and answers were asked on topics such as "Cultivation of Learning Ability" and "Postgraduate Entrance Examination and Employment Planning". In response to students’ questions, the teacher gave specific guidance and pointed out the direction.(Correspondent: Ge Tianchen　Internship Editor: Zhang Wenliang)

Research Group of People’s Forum： Xinyu Exploration of ＂Seeing a Doctor at Home＂

　　Medical and health services are directly related to people’s health. Only by constantly providing better medical and health services for the people can we better meet the health needs of the people.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to improving people’s health and well-being. He pointed out that "it is necessary to push the focus of medical and health work down, the medical and health resources sink, promote the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas, provide the masses with safe, effective, convenient and cheap public health and basic medical services, and truly solve the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment for grassroots people." He also stressed, "‘ Fourteenth Five-Year Plan ’ During the period, we must adhere to the people first and life first, continue to deepen the reform of the medical and health system, increase medical resources, optimize the regional urban and rural layout, and ensure that serious diseases do not leave the province, general diseases are solved in cities and counties, and daily diseases are solved at the grassroots level, providing reliable protection for people’s health. "

　　We have noticed that "promoting the expansion of high-quality medical resources and regional balanced layout" has been mentioned many times, which is an important measure to alleviate the problem of "difficult medical treatment" for ordinary people. Following Report to the 20th CPC National Congress’s request to join the Party, the Central Economic Work Conference held at the end of last year pointed out that social policies should stick to the bottom line of people’s livelihood, in which focusing on the medical field proposed to "promote the expansion and sinking of high-quality medical resources and the balanced regional distribution". This year’s government work report once again proposes to promote the expansion and sinking of high-quality medical resources and the balanced regional layout.

　　So, how to promote the regional balanced distribution of high-quality medical resources? How to improve the ability of primary medical and health services? How to make ordinary people enjoy quality medical services at their doorsteps? With these questions, the research team of People’s Forum recently walked into Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, a "medical reform demonstration city", to see how the local area delivered high-quality medical resources to the doorstep of ordinary people through "sharing".

　　Let technology run more and let people run less errands.

　　In August 2017, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province was listed as a national demonstration city for comprehensive reform of public hospitals. Since the demonstration, the local authorities have boldly explored and tried in combination with the actual situation, and accumulated a series of useful experiences and practices in institutional mechanism reform, grading diagnosis and treatment system construction, and enhancing the people’s sense of gain, so that the people can afford to see the disease and see it well, realizing "technology is improved, services are improved, resources are sinking, and costs are reduced", and the people have really benefited.

　　Focusing on the topic of "how to optimize medical services and make it more convenient for the masses to see a doctor", the local authorities have closely followed the new requirements of deepening medical reform, changed their thinking, emphasized innovation and excellent management in response to the problems strongly reflected by the masses, and formulated a series of new prescriptions to promote the sharing of resources among the three levels of medical institutions in cities, counties and townships and improve the medical experience of the masses.

　　In order to make patients run less errands, Xinyu People’s Hospital and Fenyi County People’s Hospital have set up remote consultation centers to connect with well-known domestic hospitals, so that patients can enjoy the diagnosis and treatment services of experts from well-known domestic hospitals without leaving the city.

　　"It’s much more convenient to see a doctor now. I used to want to go to a big city for examination first, or ask experts from higher hospitals to come over for consultation. It’s troublesome and expensive to ask for help. Now I can get results directly in the county by seeing a doctor remotely." Mr. Yuan just accompanied his father to finish the inspection and was very excited to see the online consultation of experts in Beijing 301 Hospital. "It is very convenient to enjoy the expert service in Beijing at home."

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　　Xinyu People’s Hospital-Fenyi People’s Hospital-Beijing Imaging Center discuss cases online to solve primary medical problems.

　　The research team of People’s Forum learned that Fenyi County has also established interconnected triage terminals in three hospitals directly under the county and 13 township health centers, realizing the remote consultation of the whole county, so that some grassroots patients with unknown diagnosis, difficult treatment and high surgical risk in the county can enjoy better medical services in real time at the "doorstep". At present, the system has provided remote consultation service for nearly 100 patients.

　　In order to solve the problems of weak service capacity and large service volume of primary medical institutions, Xinyu City launched the key livelihood project "Smart Medical Assistance" in 2021. This project provides disease diagnosis suggestions for grassroots doctors through the mode of man-machine collaboration, which can be said to benefit both patients and doctors. Among them, the quality control audit system can realize real-time supervision. When the diagnosis is inconsistent or critical cases are encountered, it will be automatically submitted to the team of doctors in hospitals above the second level for review, and the superior doctors will give feedback after further diagnosis, creating a closed loop of primary diagnosis and treatment services.

　　From October, 2021 to February, 2023, the "Smart Medical Assistance" intelligent auxiliary diagnosis system handled a total of 2.784 million medical records, and provided artificial intelligence auxiliary diagnosis for a total of 6.96 million times, and the standardized rate of electronic medical records increased to 98%.

　　Faced with the uneven distribution of medical resources and the high cost of medical treatment for the people, Xinyu City has made great efforts to do a good job of "sharing" to promote the effective integration of resources and realize the equalization of medical services. Through the establishment of two sharing centers of medical imaging and medical examination in the city, the "two-way" transmission and sharing of image information is realized, which brings great convenience to patients. For example, the "Yimaiyun" platform of Xinyu Yimai Sunshine Medical Imaging Center began to provide digital "cloud film" services for patients in 2019, and the waiting time for CT was shortened from 1-3 days to half a day.

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　　Xinyu Medical Image Sharing Center People’s Forum Network Zhong Chao photo

　　According to the relevant person in charge of Xinyu Health and Health Commission, through the function of cloud service platform, any medical institution in the region can access the image information on the cloud service platform according to the requirements of patients, and implement mutual recognition of results, effectively avoiding repeated inspections, allowing patients to check less, run less errands and save more money.

　　In 2023, Xinyu officially launched the "internet plus Nursing Service" pilot project, adopting the mode of "online application and offline service" to extend the nursing service to patients’ homes. After the implementation of the pilot project, the elderly, infants and parturients who are inconvenient to go out can enjoy professional and high-quality nursing services at home, meeting the diverse and multi-level health needs of the masses.

　　A series of warm-hearted measures have guarded the health of the people and realized that "minor illnesses do not run errands, but serious illnesses have to rely on".

　　Wu Huaiyou, a member of the research group of People’s Forum and dean of the Marxist College of Jiangxi Normal University, pointed out that Xinyu’s medical reform adheres to the people first and the problem orientation, and has achieved good results, realizing the transformation from treating diseases as the center to people’s health as the center.

　　Medical resources sink and people’s happiness rises.

　　Only when high-quality medical resources really sink to the masses and everyone can share a healthy life will the happiness of ordinary people be improved.

　　In Xinyu City, a series of measures to promote the shift of the focus of medical and health work and the sinking of high-quality resources have brought about changes that everyone can feel, making the results of medical reform really warm thousands of families.

　　"Xiaokang Clinic" is a vivid portrayal of Xinyu’s efforts to weave a well-knit rural health service network. According to the principle of "one administrative village and one clinic", 381 standardized Xiaokang clinics have been built in the local area, and more than 400,000 farmers can easily seek medical treatment at their doorsteps.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that there is a shortage of medical resources in rural areas, and it is necessary to balance medical resources by remote consultation, so that ordinary people can enjoy quality medical services at their doorstep. In Xiaokang Clinic, computers are all connected with Xinyu National Health Information Integrated Management System, which has realized the functions of remote medical consultation and one-stop medical insurance reimbursement, and has been praised by local people.

　　"In the past, when I was unwell, I could only ask people to buy some medicine casually. Now I can find a doctor without going out of the village." Gushan Village, Dongcun Township, Fenyi County, Xinyu City, is far from the township health center, so it was inconvenient for villagers to see a doctor before. After the completion of Xiaokang clinic, villagers don’t have to worry about seeing a doctor.

　　Rural doctors are an important part of China’s medical and health talents. How to make them stay in the countryside? Village doctors in Xiaokang Clinic implement "village employment", adopt an integrated management method, and coordinate financial funds at all levels to give subsidies to rural doctors to ensure that their monthly income is not less than 3,000 yuan. The city has handled endowment insurance for 716 rural doctors, which has solved their worries. In addition, we also pay attention to building a reserve talent team in Xiaokang clinic, so that rural medical talents can continue to file. Nowadays, the doctors in Xiaokang Clinic have become the health "guardians" of rural people.

　　Counterpart support between urban and rural areas is another measure of Xinyu city to improve people’s sense of health acquisition. In order to further strengthen the ability of primary medical service and the level of diagnosis and treatment, in recent years, Xinyu City has made solid counterpart support between urban and rural areas, and selected experts with strong professional ability and rich experience from county-level hospitals to be stationed in township hospitals in turn for a long time to carry out diagnosis and treatment services and technical guidance.

　　The research team of People’s Forum learned in Fenyi County, Xinyu City that 142 experts from county-level hospitals in this county went to 13 township health centers for counterpart support, and carried out 10,930 total diagnosis and treatment, 315 academic lectures, 751 teaching rounds, 65 operations and 208 consultations on difficult cases in primary health centers, and popularized new technologies such as heat-sensitive moxibustion, thoracic puncture and standardized diagnosis and treatment of Helicobacter pylori. In 2022, the number of referrals from township hospitals to county hospitals decreased by 52.1% compared with 2019, and the medical service capacity of township hospitals was effectively improved.

　　While expert resources are sinking, grassroots doctors are also trying to "float".

　　In order to further improve the service ability of primary doctors, several categories of local personnel, such as township general practitioners, backbone doctors, backbone nurses, managers and backbone rural doctors, were selected to focus on strengthening training, conducting online and offline studies simultaneously, and organizing personnel to observe and study in the Municipal People’s Hospital to improve their diagnosis and treatment level.

　　In 2022, the proportion of diagnosis and treatment in primary medical institutions in the city reached 51.15%. Gold cups and silver cups are not as good as the reputation of ordinary people. Leaving common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases in primary medical institutions and solving them well, so that the masses can get satisfactory medical services nearby, can truly facilitate the masses and continuously improve their happiness.

　　Huang Erdan, a member of the research group of People’s Forum and director of the Hospital Management Research Office of National Health Commission Health Development Research Center, pointed out that Xinyu model is a concrete practice to implement the requirement of "promoting the expansion of high-quality medical resources and balanced regional distribution" put forward by Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party, and hopes that there will be more innovations in institutional mechanisms and informatization in the future.

　　According to the experts of the People’s Forum Research Group, the construction of county medical community is one of the main highlights of Xinyu model. "County medical community construction pays attention to resources ‘ Share ’ It has effectively alleviated the problem of difficult and expensive medical treatment for ordinary people, reduced the burden on the masses, and given grassroots people the opportunity to enjoy better medical services. " Tang Renwu, a member of the People’s Forum Research Group and dean of the Government Management Research Institute of Beijing Normal University, said.

　　People’s health is the most important indicator of modernization and the foundation of people’s happy life. Xinyu city takes better meeting people’s health needs as its first goal, and has achieved a big breakthrough with small incision, becoming a pioneer in medical reform in the new era. In the future, we expect Xinyu City to show new achievements and write a new chapter, so that the reform dividend will benefit the grassroots more fairly and raise the health and well-being of the people to a new level. (Author: People’s Forum Research Group: Wang Zhuoyi Qu Tongyu)